/* Socket module */ /* This module provides an interface to Berkeley socket IPC. Limitations: - Only AF_INET, AF_INET6 and AF_UNIX address families are supported in a portable manner, though AF_PACKET, AF_NETLINK and AF_TIPC are supported under Linux. - No read/write operations (use sendall/recv or makefile instead). - Additional restrictions apply on some non-Unix platforms (compensated for by socket.py). Module interface: - socket.error: exception raised for socket specific errors - socket.gaierror: exception raised for getaddrinfo/getnameinfo errors, a subclass of socket.error - socket.herror: exception raised for gethostby* errors, a subclass of socket.error - socket.fromfd(fd, family, type[, proto]) --> new socket object (created from an existing file descriptor) - socket.gethostbyname(hostname) --> host IP address (string: 'dd.dd.dd.dd') - socket.gethostbyaddr(IP address) --> (hostname, [alias, ...], [IP addr, ...]) - socket.gethostname() --> host name (string: 'spam' or 'spam.domain.com') - socket.getprotobyname(protocolname) --> protocol number - socket.getservbyname(servicename[, protocolname]) --> port number - socket.getservbyport(portnumber[, protocolname]) --> service name - socket.socket([family[, type [, proto]]]) --> new socket object - socket.socketpair([family[, type [, proto]]]) --> (socket, socket) - socket.ntohs(16 bit value) --> new int object - socket.ntohl(32 bit value) --> new int object - socket.htons(16 bit value) --> new int object - socket.htonl(32 bit value) --> new int object - socket.getaddrinfo(host, port [, family, socktype, proto, flags]) --> List of (family, socktype, proto, canonname, sockaddr) - socket.getnameinfo(sockaddr, flags) --> (host, port) - socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM, etc.: constants from - socket.has_ipv6: boolean value indicating if IPv6 is supported - socket.inet_aton(IP address) -> 32-bit packed IP representation - socket.inet_ntoa(packed IP) -> IP address string - socket.getdefaulttimeout() -> None | float - socket.setdefaulttimeout(None | float) - an Internet socket address is a pair (hostname, port) where hostname can be anything recognized by gethostbyname() (including the dd.dd.dd.dd notation) and port is in host byte order - where a hostname is returned, the dd.dd.dd.dd notation is used - a UNIX domain socket address is a string specifying the pathname - an AF_PACKET socket address is a tuple containing a string specifying the ethernet interface and an integer specifying the Ethernet protocol number to be received. For example: ("eth0",0x1234). Optional 3rd,4th,5th elements in the tuple specify packet-type and ha-type/addr. - an AF_TIPC socket address is expressed as (addr_type, v1, v2, v3 [, scope]); where addr_type can be one of: TIPC_ADDR_NAMESEQ, TIPC_ADDR_NAME, and TIPC_ADDR_ID; and scope can be one of: TIPC_ZONE_SCOPE, TIPC_CLUSTER_SCOPE, and TIPC_NODE_SCOPE. The meaning of v1, v2 and v3 depends on the value of addr_type: if addr_type is TIPC_ADDR_NAME: v1 is the server type v2 is the port identifier v3 is ignored if addr_type is TIPC_ADDR_NAMESEQ: v1 is the server type v2 is the lower port number v3 is the upper port number if addr_type is TIPC_ADDR_ID: v1 is the node v2 is the ref v3 is ignored Local naming conventions: - names starting with sock_ are socket object methods - names starting with socket_ are module-level functions - names starting with PySocket are exported through socketmodule.h */ #ifdef __APPLE__ #include /* for getaddrinfo thread safety test on old versions of OS X */ #ifndef MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_5 #define MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_5 1050 #endif /* * inet_aton is not available on OSX 10.3, yet we want to use a binary * that was build on 10.4 or later to work on that release, weak linking * comes to the rescue. */ # pragma weak inet_aton #endif #include "Python.h" #include "structmember.h" #include "timefuncs.h" #ifndef INVALID_SOCKET /* MS defines this */ #define INVALID_SOCKET (-1) #endif #undef MAX #define MAX(x, y) ((x) < (y) ? (y) : (x)) /* Socket object documentation */ PyDoc_STRVAR(sock_doc, "socket([family[, type[, proto]]]) -> socket object\n\ \n\ Open a socket of the given type. The family argument specifies the\n\ address family; it defaults to AF_INET. The type argument specifies\n\ whether this is a stream (SOCK_STREAM, this is the default)\n\ or datagram (SOCK_DGRAM) socket. The protocol argument defaults to 0,\n\ specifying the default protocol. Keyword arguments are accepted.\n\ \n\ A socket object represents one endpoint of a network connection.\n\ \n\ Methods of socket objects (keyword arguments not allowed):\n\ \n\ accept() -- accept a connection, returning new socket and client address\n\ bind(addr) -- bind the socket to a local address\n\ close() -- close the socket\n\ connect(addr) -- connect the socket to a remote address\n\ connect_ex(addr) -- connect, return an error code instead of an exception\n\ dup() -- return a new socket object identical to the current one [*]\n\ fileno() -- return underlying file descriptor\n\ getpeername() -- return remote address [*]\n\ getsockname() -- return local address\n\ getsockopt(level, optname[, buflen]) -- get socket options\n\ gettimeout() -- return timeout or None\n\ listen(n) -- start listening for incoming connections\n\ makefile([mode, [bufsize]]) -- return a file object for the socket [*]\n\ recv(buflen[, flags]) -- receive data\n\ recv_into(buffer[, nbytes[, flags]]) -- receive data (into a buffer)\n\ recvfrom(buflen[, flags]) -- receive data and sender\'s address\n\ recvfrom_into(buffer[, nbytes, [, flags])\n\ -- receive data and sender\'s address (into a buffer)\n\ sendall(data[, flags]) -- send all data\n\ send(data[, flags]) -- send data, may not send all of it\n\ sendto(data[, flags], addr) -- send data to a given address\n\ setblocking(0 | 1) -- set or clear the blocking I/O flag\n\ setsockopt(level, optname, value) -- set socket options\n\ settimeout(None | float) -- set or clear the timeout\n\ shutdown(how) -- shut down traffic in one or both directions\n\ \n\ [*] not available on all platforms!"); /* XXX This is a terrible mess of platform-dependent preprocessor hacks. I hope some day someone can clean this up please... */ /* Hacks for gethostbyname_r(). On some non-Linux platforms, the configure script doesn't get this right, so we hardcode some platform checks below. On the other hand, not all Linux versions agree, so there the settings computed by the configure script are needed! */ #ifndef linux # undef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_3_ARG # undef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_5_ARG # undef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_6_ARG #endif #ifndef WITH_THREAD # undef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R #endif #ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R # if defined(_AIX) && !defined(_LINUX_SOURCE_COMPAT) || defined(__osf__) # define HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_3_ARG # elif defined(__sun) || defined(__sgi) # define HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_5_ARG # elif defined(linux) /* Rely on the configure script */ # elif defined(_LINUX_SOURCE_COMPAT) /* Linux compatibility on AIX */ # define HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_6_ARG # else # undef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R # endif #endif #if !defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R) && defined(WITH_THREAD) && \ !defined(MS_WINDOWS) # define USE_GETHOSTBYNAME_LOCK #endif /* To use __FreeBSD_version, __OpenBSD__, and __NetBSD_Version__ */ #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H #include #endif /* On systems on which getaddrinfo() is believed to not be thread-safe, (this includes the getaddrinfo emulation) protect access with a lock. getaddrinfo is thread-safe on Mac OS X 10.5 and later. Originally it was a mix of code including an unsafe implementation from an old BSD's libresolv. In 10.5 Apple reimplemented it as a safe IPC call to the mDNSResponder process. 10.5 is the first be UNIX '03 certified, which includes the requirement that getaddrinfo be thread-safe. See issue #25924. It's thread-safe in OpenBSD starting with 5.4, released Nov 2013: http://www.openbsd.org/plus54.html It's thread-safe in NetBSD starting with 4.0, released Dec 2007: http://cvsweb.netbsd.org/bsdweb.cgi/src/lib/libc/net/getaddrinfo.c.diff?r1=1.82&r2=1.83 */ #if defined(WITH_THREAD) && ( \ (defined(__APPLE__) && \ MAC_OS_X_VERSION_MIN_REQUIRED < MAC_OS_X_VERSION_10_5) || \ (defined(__FreeBSD__) && __FreeBSD_version+0 < 503000) || \ (defined(__OpenBSD__) && OpenBSD+0 < 201311) || \ (defined(__NetBSD__) && __NetBSD_Version__+0 < 400000000) || \ defined(__VMS) || !defined(HAVE_GETADDRINFO)) #define USE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK #endif #ifdef USE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK #define ACQUIRE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK PyThread_acquire_lock(netdb_lock, 1); #define RELEASE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK PyThread_release_lock(netdb_lock); #else #define ACQUIRE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK #define RELEASE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK #endif #if defined(USE_GETHOSTBYNAME_LOCK) || defined(USE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK) # include "pythread.h" #endif #if defined(PYCC_VACPP) # include # include # include # include # include #endif #if defined(__VMS) # include #endif #if defined(PYOS_OS2) # define INCL_DOS # define INCL_DOSERRORS # define INCL_NOPMAPI # include #endif #if defined(__sgi) && _COMPILER_VERSION>700 && !_SGIAPI /* make sure that the reentrant (gethostbyaddr_r etc) functions are declared correctly if compiling with MIPSPro 7.x in ANSI C mode (default) */ /* XXX Using _SGIAPI is the wrong thing, but I don't know what the right thing is. */ #undef _SGIAPI /* to avoid warning */ #define _SGIAPI 1 #undef _XOPEN_SOURCE #include #include #include #ifdef _SS_ALIGNSIZE #define HAVE_GETADDRINFO 1 #define HAVE_GETNAMEINFO 1 #endif #define HAVE_INET_PTON #include #endif /* Irix 6.5 fails to define this variable at all. This is needed for both GCC and SGI's compiler. I'd say that the SGI headers are just busted. Same thing for Solaris. */ #if (defined(__sgi) || defined(sun)) && !defined(INET_ADDRSTRLEN) #define INET_ADDRSTRLEN 16 #endif /* Generic includes */ #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TYPES_H #include #endif /* Generic socket object definitions and includes */ #define PySocket_BUILDING_SOCKET #include "socketmodule.h" /* Addressing includes */ #ifndef MS_WINDOWS /* Non-MS WINDOWS includes */ # include /* Headers needed for inet_ntoa() and inet_addr() */ # ifdef __BEOS__ # include # elif defined(PYOS_OS2) && defined(PYCC_VACPP) # include typedef size_t socklen_t; # else # include # endif # ifndef RISCOS # include # else # include # include # define NO_DUP int h_errno; /* not used */ # define INET_ADDRSTRLEN 16 # endif #else /* MS_WINDOWS includes */ # ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H # include # endif #endif #include #ifndef offsetof # define offsetof(type, member) ((size_t)(&((type *)0)->member)) #endif #ifndef O_NONBLOCK # define O_NONBLOCK O_NDELAY #endif /* include Python's addrinfo.h unless it causes trouble */ #if defined(__sgi) && _COMPILER_VERSION>700 && defined(_SS_ALIGNSIZE) /* Do not include addinfo.h on some newer IRIX versions. * _SS_ALIGNSIZE is defined in sys/socket.h by 6.5.21, * for example, but not by 6.5.10. */ #elif defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER>1201 /* Do not include addrinfo.h for MSVC7 or greater. 'addrinfo' and * EAI_* constants are defined in (the already included) ws2tcpip.h. */ #else # include "addrinfo.h" #endif #ifndef HAVE_INET_PTON #if !defined(NTDDI_VERSION) || (NTDDI_VERSION < NTDDI_LONGHORN) int inet_pton(int af, const char *src, void *dst); const char *inet_ntop(int af, const void *src, char *dst, socklen_t size); #endif #endif #ifdef __APPLE__ /* On OS X, getaddrinfo returns no error indication of lookup failure, so we must use the emulation instead of the libinfo implementation. Unfortunately, performing an autoconf test for this bug would require DNS access for the machine performing the configuration, which is not acceptable. Therefore, we determine the bug just by checking for __APPLE__. If this bug gets ever fixed, perhaps checking for sys/version.h would be appropriate, which is 10/0 on the system with the bug. */ #ifndef HAVE_GETNAMEINFO /* This bug seems to be fixed in Jaguar. Ths easiest way I could Find to check for Jaguar is that it has getnameinfo(), which older releases don't have */ #undef HAVE_GETADDRINFO #endif #ifdef HAVE_INET_ATON #define USE_INET_ATON_WEAKLINK #endif #endif /* I know this is a bad practice, but it is the easiest... */ #if !defined(HAVE_GETADDRINFO) /* avoid clashes with the C library definition of the symbol. */ #define getaddrinfo fake_getaddrinfo #define gai_strerror fake_gai_strerror #define freeaddrinfo fake_freeaddrinfo #include "getaddrinfo.c" #endif #if !defined(HAVE_GETNAMEINFO) #define getnameinfo fake_getnameinfo #include "getnameinfo.c" #endif #if defined(MS_WINDOWS) || defined(__BEOS__) /* BeOS suffers from the same socket dichotomy as Win32... - [cjh] */ /* seem to be a few differences in the API */ #define SOCKETCLOSE closesocket #define NO_DUP /* Actually it exists on NT 3.5, but what the heck... */ #endif #ifdef MS_WIN32 #define EAFNOSUPPORT WSAEAFNOSUPPORT #define snprintf _snprintf #endif #if defined(PYOS_OS2) && !defined(PYCC_GCC) #define SOCKETCLOSE soclose #define NO_DUP /* Sockets are Not Actual File Handles under OS/2 */ #endif #ifndef SOCKETCLOSE #define SOCKETCLOSE close #endif #if (defined(HAVE_BLUETOOTH_H) || defined(HAVE_BLUETOOTH_BLUETOOTH_H)) && !defined(__NetBSD__) && !defined(__DragonFly__) #define USE_BLUETOOTH 1 #if defined(__FreeBSD__) #define BTPROTO_L2CAP BLUETOOTH_PROTO_L2CAP #define BTPROTO_RFCOMM BLUETOOTH_PROTO_RFCOMM #define BTPROTO_HCI BLUETOOTH_PROTO_HCI #define SOL_HCI SOL_HCI_RAW #define HCI_FILTER SO_HCI_RAW_FILTER #define sockaddr_l2 sockaddr_l2cap #define sockaddr_rc sockaddr_rfcomm #define hci_dev hci_node #define _BT_L2_MEMB(sa, memb) ((sa)->l2cap_##memb) #define _BT_RC_MEMB(sa, memb) ((sa)->rfcomm_##memb) #define _BT_HCI_MEMB(sa, memb) ((sa)->hci_##memb) #elif defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) #define sockaddr_l2 sockaddr_bt #define sockaddr_rc sockaddr_bt #define sockaddr_hci sockaddr_bt #define sockaddr_sco sockaddr_bt #define SOL_HCI BTPROTO_HCI #define HCI_DATA_DIR SO_HCI_DIRECTION #define _BT_L2_MEMB(sa, memb) ((sa)->bt_##memb) #define _BT_RC_MEMB(sa, memb) ((sa)->bt_##memb) #define _BT_HCI_MEMB(sa, memb) ((sa)->bt_##memb) #define _BT_SCO_MEMB(sa, memb) ((sa)->bt_##memb) #else #define _BT_L2_MEMB(sa, memb) ((sa)->l2_##memb) #define _BT_RC_MEMB(sa, memb) ((sa)->rc_##memb) #define _BT_HCI_MEMB(sa, memb) ((sa)->hci_##memb) #define _BT_SCO_MEMB(sa, memb) ((sa)->sco_##memb) #endif #endif #ifdef __VMS /* TCP/IP Services for VMS uses a maximum send/recv buffer length */ #define SEGMENT_SIZE (32 * 1024 -1) #endif #define SAS2SA(x) ((struct sockaddr *)(x)) /* * Constants for getnameinfo() */ #if !defined(NI_MAXHOST) #define NI_MAXHOST 1025 #endif #if !defined(NI_MAXSERV) #define NI_MAXSERV 32 #endif /* XXX There's a problem here: *static* functions are not supposed to have a Py prefix (or use CapitalizedWords). Later... */ /* Global variable holding the exception type for errors detected by this module (but not argument type or memory errors, etc.). */ static PyObject *socket_error; static PyObject *socket_herror; static PyObject *socket_gaierror; static PyObject *socket_timeout; #ifdef RISCOS /* Global variable which is !=0 if Python is running in a RISC OS taskwindow */ static int taskwindow; #endif /* A forward reference to the socket type object. The sock_type variable contains pointers to various functions, some of which call new_sockobject(), which uses sock_type, so there has to be a circular reference. */ static PyTypeObject sock_type; #if defined(HAVE_POLL_H) #include #elif defined(HAVE_SYS_POLL_H) #include #endif #ifdef HAVE_POLL /* Instead of select(), we'll use poll() since poll() works on any fd. */ #define IS_SELECTABLE(s) 1 /* Can we call select() with this socket without a buffer overrun? */ #else /* If there's no timeout left, we don't have to call select, so it's a safe, * little white lie. */ #define IS_SELECTABLE(s) (_PyIsSelectable_fd((s)->sock_fd) || (s)->sock_timeout <= 0.0) #endif static PyObject* select_error(void) { PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "unable to select on socket"); return NULL; } #ifdef MS_WINDOWS #ifndef WSAEAGAIN #define WSAEAGAIN WSAEWOULDBLOCK #endif #define CHECK_ERRNO(expected) \ (WSAGetLastError() == WSA ## expected) #else #define CHECK_ERRNO(expected) \ (errno == expected) #endif /* Convenience function to raise an error according to errno and return a NULL pointer from a function. */ static PyObject * set_error(void) { #ifdef MS_WINDOWS int err_no = WSAGetLastError(); /* PyErr_SetExcFromWindowsErr() invokes FormatMessage() which recognizes the error codes used by both GetLastError() and WSAGetLastError */ if (err_no) return PyErr_SetExcFromWindowsErr(socket_error, err_no); #endif #if defined(PYOS_OS2) && !defined(PYCC_GCC) if (sock_errno() != NO_ERROR) { APIRET rc; ULONG msglen; char outbuf[100]; int myerrorcode = sock_errno(); /* Retrieve socket-related error message from MPTN.MSG file */ rc = DosGetMessage(NULL, 0, outbuf, sizeof(outbuf), myerrorcode - SOCBASEERR + 26, "mptn.msg", &msglen); if (rc == NO_ERROR) { PyObject *v; /* OS/2 doesn't guarantee a terminator */ outbuf[msglen] = '\0'; if (strlen(outbuf) > 0) { /* If non-empty msg, trim CRLF */ char *lastc = &outbuf[ strlen(outbuf)-1 ]; while (lastc > outbuf && isspace(Py_CHARMASK(*lastc))) { /* Trim trailing whitespace (CRLF) */ *lastc-- = '\0'; } } v = Py_BuildValue("(is)", myerrorcode, outbuf); if (v != NULL) { PyErr_SetObject(socket_error, v); Py_DECREF(v); } return NULL; } } #endif #if defined(RISCOS) if (_inet_error.errnum != NULL) { PyObject *v; v = Py_BuildValue("(is)", errno, _inet_err()); if (v != NULL) { PyErr_SetObject(socket_error, v); Py_DECREF(v); } return NULL; } #endif return PyErr_SetFromErrno(socket_error); } static PyObject * set_herror(int h_error) { PyObject *v; #ifdef HAVE_HSTRERROR v = Py_BuildValue("(is)", h_error, (char *)hstrerror(h_error)); #else v = Py_BuildValue("(is)", h_error, "host not found"); #endif if (v != NULL) { PyErr_SetObject(socket_herror, v); Py_DECREF(v); } return NULL; } static PyObject * set_gaierror(int error) { PyObject *v; #ifdef EAI_SYSTEM /* EAI_SYSTEM is not available on Windows XP. */ if (error == EAI_SYSTEM) return set_error(); #endif #ifdef HAVE_GAI_STRERROR v = Py_BuildValue("(is)", error, gai_strerror(error)); #else v = Py_BuildValue("(is)", error, "getaddrinfo failed"); #endif if (v != NULL) { PyErr_SetObject(socket_gaierror, v); Py_DECREF(v); } return NULL; } #ifdef __VMS /* Function to send in segments */ static int sendsegmented(int sock_fd, char *buf, int len, int flags) { int n = 0; int remaining = len; while (remaining > 0) { unsigned int segment; segment = (remaining >= SEGMENT_SIZE ? SEGMENT_SIZE : remaining); n = send(sock_fd, buf, segment, flags); if (n < 0) { return n; } remaining -= segment; buf += segment; } /* end while */ return len; } #endif /* Function to perform the setting of socket blocking mode internally. block = (1 | 0). */ static int internal_setblocking(PySocketSockObject *s, int block) { #ifndef RISCOS #ifndef MS_WINDOWS int delay_flag; #endif #endif Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS #ifdef __BEOS__ block = !block; setsockopt(s->sock_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_NONBLOCK, (void *)(&block), sizeof(int)); #else #ifndef RISCOS #ifndef MS_WINDOWS #if defined(PYOS_OS2) && !defined(PYCC_GCC) block = !block; ioctl(s->sock_fd, FIONBIO, (caddr_t)&block, sizeof(block)); #elif defined(__VMS) block = !block; ioctl(s->sock_fd, FIONBIO, (unsigned int *)&block); #else /* !PYOS_OS2 && !__VMS */ delay_flag = fcntl(s->sock_fd, F_GETFL, 0); if (block) delay_flag &= (~O_NONBLOCK); else delay_flag |= O_NONBLOCK; fcntl(s->sock_fd, F_SETFL, delay_flag); #endif /* !PYOS_OS2 */ #else /* MS_WINDOWS */ block = !block; ioctlsocket(s->sock_fd, FIONBIO, (u_long*)&block); #endif /* MS_WINDOWS */ #else /* RISCOS */ block = !block; socketioctl(s->sock_fd, FIONBIO, (u_long*)&block); #endif /* RISCOS */ #endif /* __BEOS__ */ Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS /* Since these don't return anything */ return 1; } /* Do a select()/poll() on the socket, if necessary (sock_timeout > 0). The argument writing indicates the direction. This does not raise an exception; we'll let our caller do that after they've reacquired the interpreter lock. Returns 1 on timeout, -1 on error, 0 otherwise. */ static int internal_select_ex(PySocketSockObject *s, int writing, double interval) { int n; /* Nothing to do unless we're in timeout mode (not non-blocking) */ if (s->sock_timeout <= 0.0) return 0; /* Guard against closed socket */ if (s->sock_fd < 0) return 0; /* Handling this condition here simplifies the select loops */ if (interval < 0.0) return 1; /* Prefer poll, if available, since you can poll() any fd * which can't be done with select(). */ #ifdef HAVE_POLL { struct pollfd pollfd; int timeout; pollfd.fd = s->sock_fd; pollfd.events = writing ? POLLOUT : POLLIN; /* s->sock_timeout is in seconds, timeout in ms */ timeout = (int)(interval * 1000 + 0.5); n = poll(&pollfd, 1, timeout); } #else { /* Construct the arguments to select */ fd_set fds; struct timeval tv; tv.tv_sec = (int)interval; tv.tv_usec = (int)((interval - tv.tv_sec) * 1e6); FD_ZERO(&fds); FD_SET(s->sock_fd, &fds); /* See if the socket is ready */ if (writing) n = select(s->sock_fd+1, NULL, &fds, NULL, &tv); else n = select(s->sock_fd+1, &fds, NULL, NULL, &tv); } #endif if (n < 0) return -1; if (n == 0) return 1; return 0; } static int internal_select(PySocketSockObject *s, int writing) { return internal_select_ex(s, writing, s->sock_timeout); } /* Two macros for automatic retry of select() in case of false positives (for example, select() could indicate a socket is ready for reading but the data then discarded by the OS because of a wrong checksum). Here is an example of use: BEGIN_SELECT_LOOP(s) Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS timeout = internal_select_ex(s, 0, interval); if (!timeout) outlen = recv(s->sock_fd, cbuf, len, flags); Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS if (timeout == 1) { PyErr_SetString(socket_timeout, "timed out"); return -1; } END_SELECT_LOOP(s) */ #define BEGIN_SELECT_LOOP(s) \ { \ double deadline = 0, interval = s->sock_timeout; \ int has_timeout = s->sock_timeout > 0.0; \ if (has_timeout) { \ deadline = _PyTime_FloatTime() + s->sock_timeout; \ } \ while (1) { \ errno = 0; #define END_SELECT_LOOP(s) \ if (!has_timeout || \ (!CHECK_ERRNO(EWOULDBLOCK) && !CHECK_ERRNO(EAGAIN))) \ break; \ interval = deadline - _PyTime_FloatTime(); \ } \ } /* Initialize a new socket object. */ static double defaulttimeout = -1.0; /* Default timeout for new sockets */ PyMODINIT_FUNC init_sockobject(PySocketSockObject *s, SOCKET_T fd, int family, int type, int proto) { #ifdef RISCOS int block = 1; #endif s->sock_fd = fd; s->sock_family = family; s->sock_type = type; s->sock_proto = proto; s->sock_timeout = defaulttimeout; s->errorhandler = &set_error; if (defaulttimeout >= 0.0) internal_setblocking(s, 0); #ifdef RISCOS if (taskwindow) socketioctl(s->sock_fd, 0x80046679, (u_long*)&block); #endif } /* Create a new socket object. This just creates the object and initializes it. If the creation fails, return NULL and set an exception (implicit in NEWOBJ()). */ static PySocketSockObject * new_sockobject(SOCKET_T fd, int family, int type, int proto) { PySocketSockObject *s; s = (PySocketSockObject *) PyType_GenericNew(&sock_type, NULL, NULL); if (s != NULL) init_sockobject(s, fd, family, type, proto); return s; } /* Lock to allow python interpreter to continue, but only allow one thread to be in gethostbyname or getaddrinfo */ #if defined(USE_GETHOSTBYNAME_LOCK) || defined(USE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK) static PyThread_type_lock netdb_lock; #endif /* Convert a string specifying a host name or one of a few symbolic names to a numeric IP address. This usually calls gethostbyname() to do the work; the names "" and "" are special. Return the length (IPv4 should be 4 bytes), or negative if an error occurred; then an exception is raised. */ static int setipaddr(char *name, struct sockaddr *addr_ret, size_t addr_ret_size, int af) { struct addrinfo hints, *res; int error; int d1, d2, d3, d4; char ch; memset((void *) addr_ret, '\0', sizeof(*addr_ret)); if (name[0] == '\0') { int siz; memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); hints.ai_family = af; hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; /*dummy*/ hints.ai_flags = AI_PASSIVE; Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS ACQUIRE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK error = getaddrinfo(NULL, "0", &hints, &res); Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS /* We assume that those thread-unsafe getaddrinfo() versions *are* safe regarding their return value, ie. that a subsequent call to getaddrinfo() does not destroy the outcome of the first call. */ RELEASE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK if (error) { set_gaierror(error); return -1; } switch (res->ai_family) { case AF_INET: siz = 4; break; #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 case AF_INET6: siz = 16; break; #endif default: freeaddrinfo(res); PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "unsupported address family"); return -1; } if (res->ai_next) { freeaddrinfo(res); PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "wildcard resolved to multiple address"); return -1; } if (res->ai_addrlen < addr_ret_size) addr_ret_size = res->ai_addrlen; memcpy(addr_ret, res->ai_addr, addr_ret_size); freeaddrinfo(res); return siz; } if (name[0] == '<' && strcmp(name, "") == 0) { struct sockaddr_in *sin; if (af != AF_INET && af != AF_UNSPEC) { PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "address family mismatched"); return -1; } sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr_ret; memset((void *) sin, '\0', sizeof(*sin)); sin->sin_family = AF_INET; #ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin); #endif sin->sin_addr.s_addr = INADDR_BROADCAST; return sizeof(sin->sin_addr); } if (sscanf(name, "%d.%d.%d.%d%c", &d1, &d2, &d3, &d4, &ch) == 4 && 0 <= d1 && d1 <= 255 && 0 <= d2 && d2 <= 255 && 0 <= d3 && d3 <= 255 && 0 <= d4 && d4 <= 255) { struct sockaddr_in *sin; sin = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr_ret; sin->sin_addr.s_addr = htonl( ((long) d1 << 24) | ((long) d2 << 16) | ((long) d3 << 8) | ((long) d4 << 0)); sin->sin_family = AF_INET; #ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN sin->sin_len = sizeof(*sin); #endif return 4; } memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); hints.ai_family = af; Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS ACQUIRE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK error = getaddrinfo(name, NULL, &hints, &res); #if defined(__digital__) && defined(__unix__) if (error == EAI_NONAME && af == AF_UNSPEC) { /* On Tru64 V5.1, numeric-to-addr conversion fails if no address family is given. Assume IPv4 for now.*/ hints.ai_family = AF_INET; error = getaddrinfo(name, NULL, &hints, &res); } #endif Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS RELEASE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK /* see comment in setipaddr() */ if (error) { set_gaierror(error); return -1; } if (res->ai_addrlen < addr_ret_size) addr_ret_size = res->ai_addrlen; memcpy((char *) addr_ret, res->ai_addr, addr_ret_size); freeaddrinfo(res); switch (addr_ret->sa_family) { case AF_INET: return 4; #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 case AF_INET6: return 16; #endif default: PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "unknown address family"); return -1; } } /* Create a string object representing an IP address. This is always a string of the form 'dd.dd.dd.dd' (with variable size numbers). */ static PyObject * makeipaddr(struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen) { char buf[NI_MAXHOST]; int error; error = getnameinfo(addr, addrlen, buf, sizeof(buf), NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST); if (error) { set_gaierror(error); return NULL; } return PyString_FromString(buf); } #ifdef USE_BLUETOOTH /* Convert a string representation of a Bluetooth address into a numeric address. Returns the length (6), or raises an exception and returns -1 if an error occurred. */ static int setbdaddr(const char *name, bdaddr_t *bdaddr) { unsigned int b0, b1, b2, b3, b4, b5; char ch; int n; n = sscanf(name, "%X:%X:%X:%X:%X:%X%c", &b5, &b4, &b3, &b2, &b1, &b0, &ch); if (n == 6 && (b0 | b1 | b2 | b3 | b4 | b5) < 256) { bdaddr->b[0] = b0; bdaddr->b[1] = b1; bdaddr->b[2] = b2; bdaddr->b[3] = b3; bdaddr->b[4] = b4; bdaddr->b[5] = b5; return 6; } else { PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "bad bluetooth address"); return -1; } } /* Create a string representation of the Bluetooth address. This is always a string of the form 'XX:XX:XX:XX:XX:XX' where XX is a two digit hexadecimal value (zero padded if necessary). */ static PyObject * makebdaddr(bdaddr_t *bdaddr) { char buf[(6 * 2) + 5 + 1]; sprintf(buf, "%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X", bdaddr->b[5], bdaddr->b[4], bdaddr->b[3], bdaddr->b[2], bdaddr->b[1], bdaddr->b[0]); return PyString_FromString(buf); } #endif /* Create an object representing the given socket address, suitable for passing it back to bind(), connect() etc. The family field of the sockaddr structure is inspected to determine what kind of address it really is. */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static PyObject * makesockaddr(int sockfd, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen, int proto) { if (addrlen == 0) { /* No address -- may be recvfrom() from known socket */ Py_INCREF(Py_None); return Py_None; } #ifdef __BEOS__ /* XXX: BeOS version of accept() doesn't set family correctly */ addr->sa_family = AF_INET; #endif /* __BEOS__ */ switch (addr->sa_family) { case AF_INET: { struct sockaddr_in *a; PyObject *addrobj = makeipaddr(addr, sizeof(*a)); PyObject *ret = NULL; if (addrobj) { a = (struct sockaddr_in *)addr; ret = Py_BuildValue("Oi", addrobj, ntohs(a->sin_port)); Py_DECREF(addrobj); } return ret; } #if defined(AF_UNIX) case AF_UNIX: { struct sockaddr_un *a = (struct sockaddr_un *) addr; #ifdef linux if (a->sun_path[0] == 0) { /* Linux abstract namespace */ addrlen -= offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path); return PyString_FromStringAndSize(a->sun_path, addrlen); } else #endif /* linux */ { /* regular NULL-terminated string */ return PyString_FromString(a->sun_path); } } #endif /* AF_UNIX */ #if defined(AF_NETLINK) case AF_NETLINK: { struct sockaddr_nl *a = (struct sockaddr_nl *) addr; return Py_BuildValue("II", a->nl_pid, a->nl_groups); } #endif /* AF_NETLINK */ #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 case AF_INET6: { struct sockaddr_in6 *a; PyObject *addrobj = makeipaddr(addr, sizeof(*a)); PyObject *ret = NULL; if (addrobj) { a = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)addr; ret = Py_BuildValue("OiII", addrobj, ntohs(a->sin6_port), ntohl(a->sin6_flowinfo), a->sin6_scope_id); Py_DECREF(addrobj); } return ret; } #endif /* ENABLE_IPV6 */ #ifdef USE_BLUETOOTH case AF_BLUETOOTH: switch (proto) { case BTPROTO_L2CAP: { struct sockaddr_l2 *a = (struct sockaddr_l2 *) addr; PyObject *addrobj = makebdaddr(&_BT_L2_MEMB(a, bdaddr)); PyObject *ret = NULL; if (addrobj) { ret = Py_BuildValue("Oi", addrobj, _BT_L2_MEMB(a, psm)); Py_DECREF(addrobj); } return ret; } case BTPROTO_RFCOMM: { struct sockaddr_rc *a = (struct sockaddr_rc *) addr; PyObject *addrobj = makebdaddr(&_BT_RC_MEMB(a, bdaddr)); PyObject *ret = NULL; if (addrobj) { ret = Py_BuildValue("Oi", addrobj, _BT_RC_MEMB(a, channel)); Py_DECREF(addrobj); } return ret; } case BTPROTO_HCI: { struct sockaddr_hci *a = (struct sockaddr_hci *) addr; #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) return makebdaddr(&_BT_HCI_MEMB(a, bdaddr)); #else /* __NetBSD__ || __DragonFly__ */ PyObject *ret = NULL; ret = Py_BuildValue("i", _BT_HCI_MEMB(a, dev)); return ret; #endif /* !(__NetBSD__ || __DragonFly__) */ } #if !defined(__FreeBSD__) case BTPROTO_SCO: { struct sockaddr_sco *a = (struct sockaddr_sco *) addr; return makebdaddr(&_BT_SCO_MEMB(a, bdaddr)); } #endif /* !__FreeBSD__ */ default: PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Unknown Bluetooth protocol"); return NULL; } #endif /* USE_BLUETOOTH */ #if defined(HAVE_NETPACKET_PACKET_H) && defined(SIOCGIFNAME) case AF_PACKET: { struct sockaddr_ll *a = (struct sockaddr_ll *)addr; const char *ifname = ""; struct ifreq ifr; /* need to look up interface name give index */ if (a->sll_ifindex) { ifr.ifr_ifindex = a->sll_ifindex; if (ioctl(sockfd, SIOCGIFNAME, &ifr) == 0) ifname = ifr.ifr_name; } return Py_BuildValue("shbhs#", ifname, ntohs(a->sll_protocol), a->sll_pkttype, a->sll_hatype, a->sll_addr, a->sll_halen); } #endif /* HAVE_NETPACKET_PACKET_H && SIOCGIFNAME */ #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_TIPC_H case AF_TIPC: { struct sockaddr_tipc *a = (struct sockaddr_tipc *) addr; if (a->addrtype == TIPC_ADDR_NAMESEQ) { return Py_BuildValue("IIIII", a->addrtype, a->addr.nameseq.type, a->addr.nameseq.lower, a->addr.nameseq.upper, a->scope); } else if (a->addrtype == TIPC_ADDR_NAME) { return Py_BuildValue("IIIII", a->addrtype, a->addr.name.name.type, a->addr.name.name.instance, a->addr.name.name.instance, a->scope); } else if (a->addrtype == TIPC_ADDR_ID) { return Py_BuildValue("IIIII", a->addrtype, a->addr.id.node, a->addr.id.ref, 0, a->scope); } else { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Invalid address type"); return NULL; } } #endif /* HAVE_LINUX_TIPC_H */ /* More cases here... */ default: /* If we don't know the address family, don't raise an exception -- return it as a tuple. */ return Py_BuildValue("is#", addr->sa_family, addr->sa_data, sizeof(addr->sa_data)); } } /* Parse a socket address argument according to the socket object's address family. Return 1 if the address was in the proper format, 0 of not. The address is returned through addr_ret, its length through len_ret. */ static int getsockaddrarg(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *args, struct sockaddr *addr_ret, int *len_ret) { switch (s->sock_family) { #if defined(AF_UNIX) case AF_UNIX: { struct sockaddr_un* addr; char *path; int len; if (!PyArg_Parse(args, "t#", &path, &len)) return 0; addr = (struct sockaddr_un*)addr_ret; #ifdef linux if (len > 0 && path[0] == 0) { /* Linux abstract namespace extension */ if (len > sizeof addr->sun_path) { PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "AF_UNIX path too long"); return 0; } } else #endif /* linux */ { /* regular NULL-terminated string */ if (len >= sizeof addr->sun_path) { PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "AF_UNIX path too long"); return 0; } addr->sun_path[len] = 0; } addr->sun_family = s->sock_family; memcpy(addr->sun_path, path, len); #if defined(PYOS_OS2) *len_ret = sizeof(*addr); #else /* PYOS_OS2 */ *len_ret = len + offsetof(struct sockaddr_un, sun_path); #endif /* !PYOS_OS2 */ return 1; } #endif /* AF_UNIX */ #if defined(AF_NETLINK) case AF_NETLINK: { struct sockaddr_nl* addr; int pid, groups; addr = (struct sockaddr_nl *)addr_ret; if (!PyTuple_Check(args)) { PyErr_Format( PyExc_TypeError, "getsockaddrarg: " "AF_NETLINK address must be tuple, not %.500s", Py_TYPE(args)->tp_name); return 0; } if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "II:getsockaddrarg", &pid, &groups)) return 0; addr->nl_family = AF_NETLINK; addr->nl_pid = pid; addr->nl_groups = groups; *len_ret = sizeof(*addr); return 1; } #endif /* AF_NETLINK */ case AF_INET: { struct sockaddr_in* addr; char *host; int port, result; if (!PyTuple_Check(args)) { PyErr_Format( PyExc_TypeError, "getsockaddrarg: " "AF_INET address must be tuple, not %.500s", Py_TYPE(args)->tp_name); return 0; } if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "eti:getsockaddrarg", "idna", &host, &port)) return 0; addr=(struct sockaddr_in*)addr_ret; result = setipaddr(host, (struct sockaddr *)addr, sizeof(*addr), AF_INET); PyMem_Free(host); if (result < 0) return 0; if (port < 0 || port > 0xffff) { PyErr_SetString( PyExc_OverflowError, "getsockaddrarg: port must be 0-65535."); return 0; } addr->sin_family = AF_INET; addr->sin_port = htons((short)port); *len_ret = sizeof *addr; return 1; } #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 case AF_INET6: { struct sockaddr_in6* addr; char *host; int port, result; unsigned int flowinfo, scope_id; flowinfo = scope_id = 0; if (!PyTuple_Check(args)) { PyErr_Format( PyExc_TypeError, "getsockaddrarg: " "AF_INET6 address must be tuple, not %.500s", Py_TYPE(args)->tp_name); return 0; } if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "eti|II", "idna", &host, &port, &flowinfo, &scope_id)) { return 0; } addr = (struct sockaddr_in6*)addr_ret; result = setipaddr(host, (struct sockaddr *)addr, sizeof(*addr), AF_INET6); PyMem_Free(host); if (result < 0) return 0; if (port < 0 || port > 0xffff) { PyErr_SetString( PyExc_OverflowError, "getsockaddrarg: port must be 0-65535."); return 0; } if (flowinfo > 0xfffff) { PyErr_SetString( PyExc_OverflowError, "getsockaddrarg: flowinfo must be 0-1048575."); return 0; } addr->sin6_family = s->sock_family; addr->sin6_port = htons((short)port); addr->sin6_flowinfo = htonl(flowinfo); addr->sin6_scope_id = scope_id; *len_ret = sizeof *addr; return 1; } #endif /* ENABLE_IPV6 */ #ifdef USE_BLUETOOTH case AF_BLUETOOTH: { switch (s->sock_proto) { case BTPROTO_L2CAP: { struct sockaddr_l2 *addr; const char *straddr; addr = (struct sockaddr_l2 *)addr_ret; memset(addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_l2)); _BT_L2_MEMB(addr, family) = AF_BLUETOOTH; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "si", &straddr, &_BT_L2_MEMB(addr, psm))) { PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "getsockaddrarg: " "wrong format"); return 0; } if (setbdaddr(straddr, &_BT_L2_MEMB(addr, bdaddr)) < 0) return 0; *len_ret = sizeof *addr; return 1; } case BTPROTO_RFCOMM: { struct sockaddr_rc *addr; const char *straddr; addr = (struct sockaddr_rc *)addr_ret; _BT_RC_MEMB(addr, family) = AF_BLUETOOTH; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "si", &straddr, &_BT_RC_MEMB(addr, channel))) { PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "getsockaddrarg: " "wrong format"); return 0; } if (setbdaddr(straddr, &_BT_RC_MEMB(addr, bdaddr)) < 0) return 0; *len_ret = sizeof *addr; return 1; } case BTPROTO_HCI: { struct sockaddr_hci *addr = (struct sockaddr_hci *)addr_ret; #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) const char *straddr; _BT_HCI_MEMB(addr, family) = AF_BLUETOOTH; if (!PyBytes_Check(args)) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OSError, "getsockaddrarg: " "wrong format"); return 0; } straddr = PyBytes_AS_STRING(args); if (setbdaddr(straddr, &_BT_HCI_MEMB(addr, bdaddr)) < 0) return 0; #else /* __NetBSD__ || __DragonFly__ */ _BT_HCI_MEMB(addr, family) = AF_BLUETOOTH; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i", &_BT_HCI_MEMB(addr, dev))) { PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "getsockaddrarg: " "wrong format"); return 0; } #endif /* !(__NetBSD__ || __DragonFly__) */ *len_ret = sizeof *addr; return 1; } #if !defined(__FreeBSD__) case BTPROTO_SCO: { struct sockaddr_sco *addr; const char *straddr; addr = (struct sockaddr_sco *)addr_ret; _BT_SCO_MEMB(addr, family) = AF_BLUETOOTH; straddr = PyString_AsString(args); if (straddr == NULL) { PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "getsockaddrarg: " "wrong format"); return 0; } if (setbdaddr(straddr, &_BT_SCO_MEMB(addr, bdaddr)) < 0) return 0; *len_ret = sizeof *addr; return 1; } #endif /* !__FreeBSD__ */ default: PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "getsockaddrarg: unknown Bluetooth protocol"); return 0; } } #endif /* USE_BLUETOOTH */ #if defined(HAVE_NETPACKET_PACKET_H) && defined(SIOCGIFINDEX) case AF_PACKET: { struct sockaddr_ll* addr; struct ifreq ifr; const char *interfaceName; int protoNumber; int hatype = 0; int pkttype = 0; char *haddr = NULL; unsigned int halen = 0; if (!PyTuple_Check(args)) { PyErr_Format( PyExc_TypeError, "getsockaddrarg: " "AF_PACKET address must be tuple, not %.500s", Py_TYPE(args)->tp_name); return 0; } if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "si|iis#", &interfaceName, &protoNumber, &pkttype, &hatype, &haddr, &halen)) return 0; strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, interfaceName, sizeof(ifr.ifr_name)); ifr.ifr_name[(sizeof(ifr.ifr_name))-1] = '\0'; if (ioctl(s->sock_fd, SIOCGIFINDEX, &ifr) < 0) { s->errorhandler(); return 0; } if (halen > 8) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Hardware address must be 8 bytes or less"); return 0; } if (protoNumber < 0 || protoNumber > 0xffff) { PyErr_SetString( PyExc_OverflowError, "getsockaddrarg: protoNumber must be 0-65535."); return 0; } addr = (struct sockaddr_ll*)addr_ret; addr->sll_family = AF_PACKET; addr->sll_protocol = htons((short)protoNumber); addr->sll_ifindex = ifr.ifr_ifindex; addr->sll_pkttype = pkttype; addr->sll_hatype = hatype; if (halen != 0) { memcpy(&addr->sll_addr, haddr, halen); } addr->sll_halen = halen; *len_ret = sizeof *addr; return 1; } #endif /* HAVE_NETPACKET_PACKET_H && SIOCGIFINDEX */ #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_TIPC_H case AF_TIPC: { unsigned int atype, v1, v2, v3; unsigned int scope = TIPC_CLUSTER_SCOPE; struct sockaddr_tipc *addr; if (!PyTuple_Check(args)) { PyErr_Format( PyExc_TypeError, "getsockaddrarg: " "AF_TIPC address must be tuple, not %.500s", Py_TYPE(args)->tp_name); return 0; } if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "IIII|I;Invalid TIPC address format", &atype, &v1, &v2, &v3, &scope)) return 0; addr = (struct sockaddr_tipc *) addr_ret; memset(addr, 0, sizeof(struct sockaddr_tipc)); addr->family = AF_TIPC; addr->scope = scope; addr->addrtype = atype; if (atype == TIPC_ADDR_NAMESEQ) { addr->addr.nameseq.type = v1; addr->addr.nameseq.lower = v2; addr->addr.nameseq.upper = v3; } else if (atype == TIPC_ADDR_NAME) { addr->addr.name.name.type = v1; addr->addr.name.name.instance = v2; } else if (atype == TIPC_ADDR_ID) { addr->addr.id.node = v1; addr->addr.id.ref = v2; } else { /* Shouldn't happen */ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "Invalid address type"); return 0; } *len_ret = sizeof(*addr); return 1; } #endif /* HAVE_LINUX_TIPC_H */ /* More cases here... */ default: PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "getsockaddrarg: bad family"); return 0; } } /* Get the address length according to the socket object's address family. Return 1 if the family is known, 0 otherwise. The length is returned through len_ret. */ static int getsockaddrlen(PySocketSockObject *s, socklen_t *len_ret) { switch (s->sock_family) { #if defined(AF_UNIX) case AF_UNIX: { *len_ret = sizeof (struct sockaddr_un); return 1; } #endif /* AF_UNIX */ #if defined(AF_NETLINK) case AF_NETLINK: { *len_ret = sizeof (struct sockaddr_nl); return 1; } #endif /* AF_NETLINK */ case AF_INET: { *len_ret = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in); return 1; } #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 case AF_INET6: { *len_ret = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in6); return 1; } #endif /* ENABLE_IPV6 */ #ifdef USE_BLUETOOTH case AF_BLUETOOTH: { switch(s->sock_proto) { case BTPROTO_L2CAP: *len_ret = sizeof (struct sockaddr_l2); return 1; case BTPROTO_RFCOMM: *len_ret = sizeof (struct sockaddr_rc); return 1; case BTPROTO_HCI: *len_ret = sizeof (struct sockaddr_hci); return 1; #if !defined(__FreeBSD__) case BTPROTO_SCO: *len_ret = sizeof (struct sockaddr_sco); return 1; #endif /* !__FreeBSD__ */ default: PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "getsockaddrlen: " "unknown BT protocol"); return 0; } } #endif /* USE_BLUETOOTH */ #ifdef HAVE_NETPACKET_PACKET_H case AF_PACKET: { *len_ret = sizeof (struct sockaddr_ll); return 1; } #endif /* HAVE_NETPACKET_PACKET_H */ #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_TIPC_H case AF_TIPC: { *len_ret = sizeof (struct sockaddr_tipc); return 1; } #endif /* HAVE_LINUX_TIPC_H */ /* More cases here... */ default: PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "getsockaddrlen: bad family"); return 0; } } /* s.accept() method */ static PyObject * sock_accept(PySocketSockObject *s) { sock_addr_t addrbuf; SOCKET_T newfd; socklen_t addrlen; PyObject *sock = NULL; PyObject *addr = NULL; PyObject *res = NULL; int timeout; if (!getsockaddrlen(s, &addrlen)) return NULL; memset(&addrbuf, 0, addrlen); newfd = INVALID_SOCKET; if (!IS_SELECTABLE(s)) return select_error(); BEGIN_SELECT_LOOP(s) Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS timeout = internal_select_ex(s, 0, interval); if (!timeout) newfd = accept(s->sock_fd, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), &addrlen); Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS if (timeout == 1) { PyErr_SetString(socket_timeout, "timed out"); return NULL; } END_SELECT_LOOP(s) if (newfd == INVALID_SOCKET) return s->errorhandler(); /* Create the new object with unspecified family, to avoid calls to bind() etc. on it. */ sock = (PyObject *) new_sockobject(newfd, s->sock_family, s->sock_type, s->sock_proto); if (sock == NULL) { SOCKETCLOSE(newfd); goto finally; } addr = makesockaddr(s->sock_fd, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), addrlen, s->sock_proto); if (addr == NULL) goto finally; res = PyTuple_Pack(2, sock, addr); finally: Py_XDECREF(sock); Py_XDECREF(addr); return res; } PyDoc_STRVAR(accept_doc, "accept() -> (socket object, address info)\n\ \n\ Wait for an incoming connection. Return a new socket representing the\n\ connection, and the address of the client. For IP sockets, the address\n\ info is a pair (hostaddr, port)."); /* s.setblocking(flag) method. Argument: False -- non-blocking mode; same as settimeout(0) True -- blocking mode; same as settimeout(None) */ static PyObject * sock_setblocking(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *arg) { long block; block = PyInt_AsLong(arg); if (block == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) return NULL; s->sock_timeout = block ? -1.0 : 0.0; internal_setblocking(s, block); Py_INCREF(Py_None); return Py_None; } PyDoc_STRVAR(setblocking_doc, "setblocking(flag)\n\ \n\ Set the socket to blocking (flag is true) or non-blocking (false).\n\ setblocking(True) is equivalent to settimeout(None);\n\ setblocking(False) is equivalent to settimeout(0.0)."); /* s.settimeout(timeout) method. Argument: None -- no timeout, blocking mode; same as setblocking(True) 0.0 -- non-blocking mode; same as setblocking(False) > 0 -- timeout mode; operations time out after timeout seconds < 0 -- illegal; raises an exception */ static PyObject * sock_settimeout(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *arg) { double timeout; if (arg == Py_None) timeout = -1.0; else { timeout = PyFloat_AsDouble(arg); if (timeout < 0.0) { if (!PyErr_Occurred()) PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Timeout value out of range"); return NULL; } } s->sock_timeout = timeout; internal_setblocking(s, timeout < 0.0); Py_INCREF(Py_None); return Py_None; } PyDoc_STRVAR(settimeout_doc, "settimeout(timeout)\n\ \n\ Set a timeout on socket operations. 'timeout' can be a float,\n\ giving in seconds, or None. Setting a timeout of None disables\n\ the timeout feature and is equivalent to setblocking(1).\n\ Setting a timeout of zero is the same as setblocking(0)."); /* s.gettimeout() method. Returns the timeout associated with a socket. */ static PyObject * sock_gettimeout(PySocketSockObject *s) { if (s->sock_timeout < 0.0) { Py_INCREF(Py_None); return Py_None; } else return PyFloat_FromDouble(s->sock_timeout); } PyDoc_STRVAR(gettimeout_doc, "gettimeout() -> timeout\n\ \n\ Returns the timeout in seconds (float) associated with socket \n\ operations. A timeout of None indicates that timeouts on socket \n\ operations are disabled."); #ifdef RISCOS /* s.sleeptaskw(1 | 0) method */ static PyObject * sock_sleeptaskw(PySocketSockObject *s,PyObject *arg) { int block; block = PyInt_AsLong(arg); if (block == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) return NULL; Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS socketioctl(s->sock_fd, 0x80046679, (u_long*)&block); Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS Py_INCREF(Py_None); return Py_None; } PyDoc_STRVAR(sleeptaskw_doc, "sleeptaskw(flag)\n\ \n\ Allow sleeps in taskwindows."); #endif /* s.setsockopt() method. With an integer third argument, sets an integer option. With a string third argument, sets an option from a buffer; use optional built-in module 'struct' to encode the string. */ static PyObject * sock_setsockopt(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *args) { int level; int optname; int res; char *buf; int buflen; int flag; if (PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "iii:setsockopt", &level, &optname, &flag)) { buf = (char *) &flag; buflen = sizeof flag; } else { PyErr_Clear(); if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "iis#:setsockopt", &level, &optname, &buf, &buflen)) return NULL; } res = setsockopt(s->sock_fd, level, optname, (void *)buf, buflen); if (res < 0) return s->errorhandler(); Py_INCREF(Py_None); return Py_None; } PyDoc_STRVAR(setsockopt_doc, "setsockopt(level, option, value)\n\ \n\ Set a socket option. See the Unix manual for level and option.\n\ The value argument can either be an integer or a string."); /* s.getsockopt() method. With two arguments, retrieves an integer option. With a third integer argument, retrieves a string buffer of that size; use optional built-in module 'struct' to decode the string. */ static PyObject * sock_getsockopt(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *args) { int level; int optname; int res; PyObject *buf; socklen_t buflen = 0; #ifdef __BEOS__ /* We have incomplete socket support. */ PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "getsockopt not supported"); return NULL; #else if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "ii|i:getsockopt", &level, &optname, &buflen)) return NULL; if (buflen == 0) { int flag = 0; socklen_t flagsize = sizeof flag; res = getsockopt(s->sock_fd, level, optname, (void *)&flag, &flagsize); if (res < 0) return s->errorhandler(); return PyInt_FromLong(flag); } #ifdef __VMS /* socklen_t is unsigned so no negative test is needed, test buflen == 0 is previously done */ if (buflen > 1024) { #else if (buflen <= 0 || buflen > 1024) { #endif PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "getsockopt buflen out of range"); return NULL; } buf = PyString_FromStringAndSize((char *)NULL, buflen); if (buf == NULL) return NULL; res = getsockopt(s->sock_fd, level, optname, (void *)PyString_AS_STRING(buf), &buflen); if (res < 0) { Py_DECREF(buf); return s->errorhandler(); } _PyString_Resize(&buf, buflen); return buf; #endif /* __BEOS__ */ } PyDoc_STRVAR(getsockopt_doc, "getsockopt(level, option[, buffersize]) -> value\n\ \n\ Get a socket option. See the Unix manual for level and option.\n\ If a nonzero buffersize argument is given, the return value is a\n\ string of that length; otherwise it is an integer."); /* s.bind(sockaddr) method */ static PyObject * sock_bind(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *addro) { sock_addr_t addrbuf; int addrlen; int res; if (!getsockaddrarg(s, addro, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), &addrlen)) return NULL; Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS res = bind(s->sock_fd, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), addrlen); Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS if (res < 0) return s->errorhandler(); Py_INCREF(Py_None); return Py_None; } PyDoc_STRVAR(bind_doc, "bind(address)\n\ \n\ Bind the socket to a local address. For IP sockets, the address is a\n\ pair (host, port); the host must refer to the local host. For raw packet\n\ sockets the address is a tuple (ifname, proto [,pkttype [,hatype]])"); /* s.close() method. Set the file descriptor to -1 so operations tried subsequently will surely fail. */ static PyObject * sock_close(PySocketSockObject *s) { SOCKET_T fd; if ((fd = s->sock_fd) != -1) { s->sock_fd = -1; Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS (void) SOCKETCLOSE(fd); Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS } Py_INCREF(Py_None); return Py_None; } PyDoc_STRVAR(close_doc, "close()\n\ \n\ Close the socket. It cannot be used after this call."); static int internal_connect(PySocketSockObject *s, struct sockaddr *addr, int addrlen, int *timeoutp) { int res, timeout; timeout = 0; res = connect(s->sock_fd, addr, addrlen); #ifdef MS_WINDOWS if (s->sock_timeout > 0.0) { if (res < 0 && WSAGetLastError() == WSAEWOULDBLOCK && IS_SELECTABLE(s)) { /* This is a mess. Best solution: trust select */ fd_set fds; fd_set fds_exc; struct timeval tv; tv.tv_sec = (int)s->sock_timeout; tv.tv_usec = (int)((s->sock_timeout - tv.tv_sec) * 1e6); FD_ZERO(&fds); FD_SET(s->sock_fd, &fds); FD_ZERO(&fds_exc); FD_SET(s->sock_fd, &fds_exc); res = select(s->sock_fd+1, NULL, &fds, &fds_exc, &tv); if (res == 0) { res = WSAEWOULDBLOCK; timeout = 1; } else if (res > 0) { if (FD_ISSET(s->sock_fd, &fds)) /* The socket is in the writeable set - this means connected */ res = 0; else { /* As per MS docs, we need to call getsockopt() to get the underlying error */ int res_size = sizeof res; /* It must be in the exception set */ assert(FD_ISSET(s->sock_fd, &fds_exc)); if (0 == getsockopt(s->sock_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, (char *)&res, &res_size)) /* getsockopt also clears WSAGetLastError, so reset it back. */ WSASetLastError(res); else res = WSAGetLastError(); } } /* else if (res < 0) an error occurred */ } } if (res < 0) res = WSAGetLastError(); #else if (s->sock_timeout > 0.0) { if (res < 0 && errno == EINPROGRESS && IS_SELECTABLE(s)) { timeout = internal_select(s, 1); if (timeout == 0) { /* Bug #1019808: in case of an EINPROGRESS, use getsockopt(SO_ERROR) to get the real error. */ socklen_t res_size = sizeof res; (void)getsockopt(s->sock_fd, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, &res, &res_size); if (res == EISCONN) res = 0; errno = res; } else if (timeout == -1) { res = errno; /* had error */ } else res = EWOULDBLOCK; /* timed out */ } } if (res < 0) res = errno; #endif *timeoutp = timeout; return res; } /* s.connect(sockaddr) method */ static PyObject * sock_connect(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *addro) { sock_addr_t addrbuf; int addrlen; int res; int timeout; if (!getsockaddrarg(s, addro, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), &addrlen)) return NULL; Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS res = internal_connect(s, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), addrlen, &timeout); Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS if (timeout == 1) { PyErr_SetString(socket_timeout, "timed out"); return NULL; } if (res != 0) return s->errorhandler(); Py_INCREF(Py_None); return Py_None; } PyDoc_STRVAR(connect_doc, "connect(address)\n\ \n\ Connect the socket to a remote address. For IP sockets, the address\n\ is a pair (host, port)."); /* s.connect_ex(sockaddr) method */ static PyObject * sock_connect_ex(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *addro) { sock_addr_t addrbuf; int addrlen; int res; int timeout; if (!getsockaddrarg(s, addro, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), &addrlen)) return NULL; Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS res = internal_connect(s, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), addrlen, &timeout); Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS /* Signals are not errors (though they may raise exceptions). Adapted from PyErr_SetFromErrnoWithFilenameObject(). */ #ifdef EINTR if (res == EINTR && PyErr_CheckSignals()) return NULL; #endif return PyInt_FromLong((long) res); } PyDoc_STRVAR(connect_ex_doc, "connect_ex(address) -> errno\n\ \n\ This is like connect(address), but returns an error code (the errno value)\n\ instead of raising an exception when an error occurs."); /* s.fileno() method */ static PyObject * sock_fileno(PySocketSockObject *s) { #if SIZEOF_SOCKET_T <= SIZEOF_LONG return PyInt_FromLong((long) s->sock_fd); #else return PyLong_FromLongLong((PY_LONG_LONG)s->sock_fd); #endif } PyDoc_STRVAR(fileno_doc, "fileno() -> integer\n\ \n\ Return the integer file descriptor of the socket."); #ifndef NO_DUP /* s.dup() method */ static PyObject * sock_dup(PySocketSockObject *s) { SOCKET_T newfd; PyObject *sock; newfd = dup(s->sock_fd); if (newfd < 0) return s->errorhandler(); sock = (PyObject *) new_sockobject(newfd, s->sock_family, s->sock_type, s->sock_proto); if (sock == NULL) SOCKETCLOSE(newfd); return sock; } PyDoc_STRVAR(dup_doc, "dup() -> socket object\n\ \n\ Return a new socket object connected to the same system resource."); #endif /* s.getsockname() method */ static PyObject * sock_getsockname(PySocketSockObject *s) { sock_addr_t addrbuf; int res; socklen_t addrlen; if (!getsockaddrlen(s, &addrlen)) return NULL; memset(&addrbuf, 0, addrlen); Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS res = getsockname(s->sock_fd, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), &addrlen); Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS if (res < 0) return s->errorhandler(); return makesockaddr(s->sock_fd, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), addrlen, s->sock_proto); } PyDoc_STRVAR(getsockname_doc, "getsockname() -> address info\n\ \n\ Return the address of the local endpoint. For IP sockets, the address\n\ info is a pair (hostaddr, port)."); #ifdef HAVE_GETPEERNAME /* Cray APP doesn't have this :-( */ /* s.getpeername() method */ static PyObject * sock_getpeername(PySocketSockObject *s) { sock_addr_t addrbuf; int res; socklen_t addrlen; if (!getsockaddrlen(s, &addrlen)) return NULL; memset(&addrbuf, 0, addrlen); Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS res = getpeername(s->sock_fd, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), &addrlen); Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS if (res < 0) return s->errorhandler(); return makesockaddr(s->sock_fd, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), addrlen, s->sock_proto); } PyDoc_STRVAR(getpeername_doc, "getpeername() -> address info\n\ \n\ Return the address of the remote endpoint. For IP sockets, the address\n\ info is a pair (hostaddr, port)."); #endif /* HAVE_GETPEERNAME */ /* s.listen(n) method */ static PyObject * sock_listen(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *arg) { int backlog; int res; backlog = _PyInt_AsInt(arg); if (backlog == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) return NULL; Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS /* To avoid problems on systems that don't allow a negative backlog * (which doesn't make sense anyway) we force a minimum value of 0. */ if (backlog < 0) backlog = 0; res = listen(s->sock_fd, backlog); Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS if (res < 0) return s->errorhandler(); Py_INCREF(Py_None); return Py_None; } PyDoc_STRVAR(listen_doc, "listen(backlog)\n\ \n\ Enable a server to accept connections. The backlog argument must be at\n\ least 0 (if it is lower, it is set to 0); it specifies the number of\n\ unaccepted connections that the system will allow before refusing new\n\ connections."); #ifndef NO_DUP /* s.makefile(mode) method. Create a new open file object referring to a dupped version of the socket's file descriptor. (The dup() call is necessary so that the open file and socket objects may be closed independent of each other.) The mode argument specifies 'r' or 'w' passed to fdopen(). */ static PyObject * sock_makefile(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *args) { extern int fclose(FILE *); char *mode = "r"; int bufsize = -1; #ifdef MS_WIN32 Py_intptr_t fd; #else int fd; #endif FILE *fp; PyObject *f; #ifdef __VMS char *mode_r = "r"; char *mode_w = "w"; #endif if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "|si:makefile", &mode, &bufsize)) return NULL; #ifdef __VMS if (strcmp(mode,"rb") == 0) { mode = mode_r; } else { if (strcmp(mode,"wb") == 0) { mode = mode_w; } } #endif #ifdef MS_WIN32 if (((fd = _open_osfhandle(s->sock_fd, _O_BINARY)) < 0) || ((fd = dup(fd)) < 0) || ((fp = fdopen(fd, mode)) == NULL)) #else if ((fd = dup(s->sock_fd)) < 0 || (fp = fdopen(fd, mode)) == NULL) #endif { if (fd >= 0) SOCKETCLOSE(fd); return s->errorhandler(); } f = PyFile_FromFile(fp, "", mode, fclose); if (f != NULL) PyFile_SetBufSize(f, bufsize); return f; } PyDoc_STRVAR(makefile_doc, "makefile([mode[, buffersize]]) -> file object\n\ \n\ Return a regular file object corresponding to the socket.\n\ The mode and buffersize arguments are as for the built-in open() function."); #endif /* NO_DUP */ /* * This is the guts of the recv() and recv_into() methods, which reads into a * char buffer. If you have any inc/dec ref to do to the objects that contain * the buffer, do it in the caller. This function returns the number of bytes * successfully read. If there was an error, it returns -1. Note that it is * also possible that we return a number of bytes smaller than the request * bytes. */ static ssize_t sock_recv_guts(PySocketSockObject *s, char* cbuf, int len, int flags) { ssize_t outlen = -1; int timeout; #ifdef __VMS int remaining; char *read_buf; #endif if (!IS_SELECTABLE(s)) { select_error(); return -1; } #ifndef __VMS BEGIN_SELECT_LOOP(s) Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS timeout = internal_select_ex(s, 0, interval); if (!timeout) outlen = recv(s->sock_fd, cbuf, len, flags); Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS if (timeout == 1) { PyErr_SetString(socket_timeout, "timed out"); return -1; } END_SELECT_LOOP(s) if (outlen < 0) { /* Note: the call to errorhandler() ALWAYS indirectly returned NULL, so ignore its return value */ s->errorhandler(); return -1; } #else read_buf = cbuf; remaining = len; while (remaining != 0) { unsigned int segment; int nread = -1; segment = remaining /SEGMENT_SIZE; if (segment != 0) { segment = SEGMENT_SIZE; } else { segment = remaining; } BEGIN_SELECT_LOOP(s) Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS timeout = internal_select_ex(s, 0, interval); if (!timeout) nread = recv(s->sock_fd, read_buf, segment, flags); Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS if (timeout == 1) { PyErr_SetString(socket_timeout, "timed out"); return -1; } END_SELECT_LOOP(s) if (nread < 0) { s->errorhandler(); return -1; } if (nread != remaining) { read_buf += nread; break; } remaining -= segment; read_buf += segment; } outlen = read_buf - cbuf; #endif /* !__VMS */ return outlen; } /* s.recv(nbytes [,flags]) method */ static PyObject * sock_recv(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *args) { int recvlen, flags = 0; ssize_t outlen; PyObject *buf; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i|i:recv", &recvlen, &flags)) return NULL; if (recvlen < 0) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "negative buffersize in recv"); return NULL; } /* Allocate a new string. */ buf = PyString_FromStringAndSize((char *) 0, recvlen); if (buf == NULL) return NULL; /* Call the guts */ outlen = sock_recv_guts(s, PyString_AS_STRING(buf), recvlen, flags); if (outlen < 0) { /* An error occurred, release the string and return an error. */ Py_DECREF(buf); return NULL; } if (outlen != recvlen) { /* We did not read as many bytes as we anticipated, resize the string if possible and be successful. */ if (_PyString_Resize(&buf, outlen) < 0) /* Oopsy, not so successful after all. */ return NULL; } return buf; } PyDoc_STRVAR(recv_doc, "recv(buffersize[, flags]) -> data\n\ \n\ Receive up to buffersize bytes from the socket. For the optional flags\n\ argument, see the Unix manual. When no data is available, block until\n\ at least one byte is available or until the remote end is closed. When\n\ the remote end is closed and all data is read, return the empty string."); /* s.recv_into(buffer, [nbytes [,flags]]) method */ static PyObject* sock_recv_into(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds) { static char *kwlist[] = {"buffer", "nbytes", "flags", 0}; int recvlen = 0, flags = 0; ssize_t readlen; Py_buffer buf; Py_ssize_t buflen; /* Get the buffer's memory */ if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "w*|ii:recv_into", kwlist, &buf, &recvlen, &flags)) return NULL; buflen = buf.len; assert(buf.buf != 0 && buflen > 0); if (recvlen < 0) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "negative buffersize in recv_into"); goto error; } if (recvlen == 0) { /* If nbytes was not specified, use the buffer's length */ recvlen = buflen; } /* Check if the buffer is large enough */ if (buflen < recvlen) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "buffer too small for requested bytes"); goto error; } /* Call the guts */ readlen = sock_recv_guts(s, buf.buf, recvlen, flags); if (readlen < 0) { /* Return an error. */ goto error; } PyBuffer_Release(&buf); /* Return the number of bytes read. Note that we do not do anything special here in the case that readlen < recvlen. */ return PyInt_FromSsize_t(readlen); error: PyBuffer_Release(&buf); return NULL; } PyDoc_STRVAR(recv_into_doc, "recv_into(buffer, [nbytes[, flags]]) -> nbytes_read\n\ \n\ A version of recv() that stores its data into a buffer rather than creating \n\ a new string. Receive up to buffersize bytes from the socket. If buffersize \n\ is not specified (or 0), receive up to the size available in the given buffer.\n\ \n\ See recv() for documentation about the flags."); /* * This is the guts of the recvfrom() and recvfrom_into() methods, which reads * into a char buffer. If you have any inc/def ref to do to the objects that * contain the buffer, do it in the caller. This function returns the number * of bytes successfully read. If there was an error, it returns -1. Note * that it is also possible that we return a number of bytes smaller than the * request bytes. * * 'addr' is a return value for the address object. Note that you must decref * it yourself. */ static ssize_t sock_recvfrom_guts(PySocketSockObject *s, char* cbuf, int len, int flags, PyObject** addr) { sock_addr_t addrbuf; int timeout; ssize_t n = -1; socklen_t addrlen; *addr = NULL; if (!getsockaddrlen(s, &addrlen)) return -1; if (!IS_SELECTABLE(s)) { select_error(); return -1; } BEGIN_SELECT_LOOP(s) Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS memset(&addrbuf, 0, addrlen); timeout = internal_select_ex(s, 0, interval); if (!timeout) { #ifndef MS_WINDOWS #if defined(PYOS_OS2) && !defined(PYCC_GCC) n = recvfrom(s->sock_fd, cbuf, len, flags, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), &addrlen); #else n = recvfrom(s->sock_fd, cbuf, len, flags, (void *) &addrbuf, &addrlen); #endif #else n = recvfrom(s->sock_fd, cbuf, len, flags, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), &addrlen); #endif } Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS if (timeout == 1) { PyErr_SetString(socket_timeout, "timed out"); return -1; } END_SELECT_LOOP(s) if (n < 0) { s->errorhandler(); return -1; } if (!(*addr = makesockaddr(s->sock_fd, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), addrlen, s->sock_proto))) return -1; return n; } /* s.recvfrom(nbytes [,flags]) method */ static PyObject * sock_recvfrom(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *args) { PyObject *buf = NULL; PyObject *addr = NULL; PyObject *ret = NULL; int recvlen, flags = 0; ssize_t outlen; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i|i:recvfrom", &recvlen, &flags)) return NULL; if (recvlen < 0) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "negative buffersize in recvfrom"); return NULL; } buf = PyString_FromStringAndSize((char *) 0, recvlen); if (buf == NULL) return NULL; outlen = sock_recvfrom_guts(s, PyString_AS_STRING(buf), recvlen, flags, &addr); if (outlen < 0) { goto finally; } if (outlen != recvlen) { /* We did not read as many bytes as we anticipated, resize the string if possible and be successful. */ if (_PyString_Resize(&buf, outlen) < 0) /* Oopsy, not so successful after all. */ goto finally; } ret = PyTuple_Pack(2, buf, addr); finally: Py_XDECREF(buf); Py_XDECREF(addr); return ret; } PyDoc_STRVAR(recvfrom_doc, "recvfrom(buffersize[, flags]) -> (data, address info)\n\ \n\ Like recv(buffersize, flags) but also return the sender's address info."); /* s.recvfrom_into(buffer[, nbytes [,flags]]) method */ static PyObject * sock_recvfrom_into(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *args, PyObject* kwds) { static char *kwlist[] = {"buffer", "nbytes", "flags", 0}; int recvlen = 0, flags = 0; ssize_t readlen; Py_buffer buf; int buflen; PyObject *addr = NULL; if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "w*|ii:recvfrom_into", kwlist, &buf, &recvlen, &flags)) return NULL; buflen = buf.len; if (recvlen < 0) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "negative buffersize in recvfrom_into"); goto error; } if (recvlen == 0) { /* If nbytes was not specified, use the buffer's length */ recvlen = buflen; } else if (recvlen > buflen) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "nbytes is greater than the length of the buffer"); goto error; } readlen = sock_recvfrom_guts(s, buf.buf, recvlen, flags, &addr); if (readlen < 0) { /* Return an error */ goto error; } PyBuffer_Release(&buf); /* Return the number of bytes read and the address. Note that we do not do anything special here in the case that readlen < recvlen. */ return Py_BuildValue("lN", readlen, addr); error: Py_XDECREF(addr); PyBuffer_Release(&buf); return NULL; } PyDoc_STRVAR(recvfrom_into_doc, "recvfrom_into(buffer[, nbytes[, flags]]) -> (nbytes, address info)\n\ \n\ Like recv_into(buffer[, nbytes[, flags]]) but also return the sender's address info."); /* s.send(data [,flags]) method */ static PyObject * sock_send(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *args) { char *buf; int len, n = -1, flags = 0, timeout; Py_buffer pbuf; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s*|i:send", &pbuf, &flags)) return NULL; if (!IS_SELECTABLE(s)) { PyBuffer_Release(&pbuf); return select_error(); } buf = pbuf.buf; len = pbuf.len; BEGIN_SELECT_LOOP(s) Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS timeout = internal_select_ex(s, 1, interval); if (!timeout) #ifdef __VMS n = sendsegmented(s->sock_fd, buf, len, flags); #else n = send(s->sock_fd, buf, len, flags); #endif Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS if (timeout == 1) { PyBuffer_Release(&pbuf); PyErr_SetString(socket_timeout, "timed out"); return NULL; } END_SELECT_LOOP(s) PyBuffer_Release(&pbuf); if (n < 0) return s->errorhandler(); return PyInt_FromLong((long)n); } PyDoc_STRVAR(send_doc, "send(data[, flags]) -> count\n\ \n\ Send a data string to the socket. For the optional flags\n\ argument, see the Unix manual. Return the number of bytes\n\ sent; this may be less than len(data) if the network is busy."); /* s.sendall(data [,flags]) method */ static PyObject * sock_sendall(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *args) { char *buf; int len, n = -1, flags = 0, timeout, saved_errno; Py_buffer pbuf; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s*|i:sendall", &pbuf, &flags)) return NULL; buf = pbuf.buf; len = pbuf.len; if (!IS_SELECTABLE(s)) { PyBuffer_Release(&pbuf); return select_error(); } do { BEGIN_SELECT_LOOP(s) Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS timeout = internal_select_ex(s, 1, interval); n = -1; if (!timeout) { #ifdef __VMS n = sendsegmented(s->sock_fd, buf, len, flags); #else n = send(s->sock_fd, buf, len, flags); #endif } Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS if (timeout == 1) { PyBuffer_Release(&pbuf); PyErr_SetString(socket_timeout, "timed out"); return NULL; } END_SELECT_LOOP(s) /* PyErr_CheckSignals() might change errno */ saved_errno = errno; /* We must run our signal handlers before looping again. send() can return a successful partial write when it is interrupted, so we can't restrict ourselves to EINTR. */ if (PyErr_CheckSignals()) { PyBuffer_Release(&pbuf); return NULL; } if (n < 0) { /* If interrupted, try again */ if (saved_errno == EINTR) continue; else break; } buf += n; len -= n; } while (len > 0); PyBuffer_Release(&pbuf); if (n < 0) return s->errorhandler(); Py_INCREF(Py_None); return Py_None; } PyDoc_STRVAR(sendall_doc, "sendall(data[, flags])\n\ \n\ Send a data string to the socket. For the optional flags\n\ argument, see the Unix manual. This calls send() repeatedly\n\ until all data is sent. If an error occurs, it's impossible\n\ to tell how much data has been sent."); /* s.sendto(data, [flags,] sockaddr) method */ static PyObject * sock_sendto(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *args) { Py_buffer pbuf; PyObject *addro; char *buf; Py_ssize_t len; sock_addr_t addrbuf; int addrlen, flags, timeout; long n = -1; int arglen; flags = 0; arglen = PyTuple_Size(args); switch(arglen) { case 2: PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s*O:sendto", &pbuf, &addro); break; case 3: PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s*iO:sendto", &pbuf, &flags, &addro); break; default: PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "sendto() takes 2 or 3" " arguments (%d given)", arglen); } if (PyErr_Occurred()) return NULL; buf = pbuf.buf; len = pbuf.len; if (!IS_SELECTABLE(s)) { PyBuffer_Release(&pbuf); return select_error(); } if (!getsockaddrarg(s, addro, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), &addrlen)) { PyBuffer_Release(&pbuf); return NULL; } BEGIN_SELECT_LOOP(s) Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS timeout = internal_select_ex(s, 1, interval); if (!timeout) n = sendto(s->sock_fd, buf, len, flags, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), addrlen); Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS if (timeout == 1) { PyBuffer_Release(&pbuf); PyErr_SetString(socket_timeout, "timed out"); return NULL; } END_SELECT_LOOP(s) PyBuffer_Release(&pbuf); if (n < 0) return s->errorhandler(); return PyInt_FromLong((long)n); } PyDoc_STRVAR(sendto_doc, "sendto(data[, flags], address) -> count\n\ \n\ Like send(data, flags) but allows specifying the destination address.\n\ For IP sockets, the address is a pair (hostaddr, port)."); /* s.shutdown(how) method */ static PyObject * sock_shutdown(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *arg) { int how; int res; how = _PyInt_AsInt(arg); if (how == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) return NULL; Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS res = shutdown(s->sock_fd, how); Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS if (res < 0) return s->errorhandler(); Py_INCREF(Py_None); return Py_None; } PyDoc_STRVAR(shutdown_doc, "shutdown(flag)\n\ \n\ Shut down the reading side of the socket (flag == SHUT_RD), the writing side\n\ of the socket (flag == SHUT_WR), or both ends (flag == SHUT_RDWR)."); #if defined(MS_WINDOWS) && defined(SIO_RCVALL) static PyObject* sock_ioctl(PySocketSockObject *s, PyObject *arg) { unsigned long cmd = SIO_RCVALL; PyObject *argO; DWORD recv; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "kO:ioctl", &cmd, &argO)) return NULL; switch (cmd) { case SIO_RCVALL: { unsigned int option = RCVALL_ON; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "kI:ioctl", &cmd, &option)) return NULL; if (WSAIoctl(s->sock_fd, cmd, &option, sizeof(option), NULL, 0, &recv, NULL, NULL) == SOCKET_ERROR) { return set_error(); } return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(recv); } case SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS: { struct tcp_keepalive ka; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(arg, "k(kkk):ioctl", &cmd, &ka.onoff, &ka.keepalivetime, &ka.keepaliveinterval)) return NULL; if (WSAIoctl(s->sock_fd, cmd, &ka, sizeof(ka), NULL, 0, &recv, NULL, NULL) == SOCKET_ERROR) { return set_error(); } return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(recv); } default: PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "invalid ioctl command %d", cmd); return NULL; } } PyDoc_STRVAR(sock_ioctl_doc, "ioctl(cmd, option) -> long\n\ \n\ Control the socket with WSAIoctl syscall. Currently supported 'cmd' values are\n\ SIO_RCVALL: 'option' must be one of the socket.RCVALL_* constants.\n\ SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS: 'option' is a tuple of (onoff, timeout, interval)."); #endif /* List of methods for socket objects */ static PyMethodDef sock_methods[] = { {"accept", (PyCFunction)sock_accept, METH_NOARGS, accept_doc}, {"bind", (PyCFunction)sock_bind, METH_O, bind_doc}, {"close", (PyCFunction)sock_close, METH_NOARGS, close_doc}, {"connect", (PyCFunction)sock_connect, METH_O, connect_doc}, {"connect_ex", (PyCFunction)sock_connect_ex, METH_O, connect_ex_doc}, #ifndef NO_DUP {"dup", (PyCFunction)sock_dup, METH_NOARGS, dup_doc}, #endif {"fileno", (PyCFunction)sock_fileno, METH_NOARGS, fileno_doc}, #ifdef HAVE_GETPEERNAME {"getpeername", (PyCFunction)sock_getpeername, METH_NOARGS, getpeername_doc}, #endif {"getsockname", (PyCFunction)sock_getsockname, METH_NOARGS, getsockname_doc}, {"getsockopt", (PyCFunction)sock_getsockopt, METH_VARARGS, getsockopt_doc}, #if defined(MS_WINDOWS) && defined(SIO_RCVALL) {"ioctl", (PyCFunction)sock_ioctl, METH_VARARGS, sock_ioctl_doc}, #endif {"listen", (PyCFunction)sock_listen, METH_O, listen_doc}, #ifndef NO_DUP {"makefile", (PyCFunction)sock_makefile, METH_VARARGS, makefile_doc}, #endif {"recv", (PyCFunction)sock_recv, METH_VARARGS, recv_doc}, {"recv_into", (PyCFunction)sock_recv_into, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, recv_into_doc}, {"recvfrom", (PyCFunction)sock_recvfrom, METH_VARARGS, recvfrom_doc}, {"recvfrom_into", (PyCFunction)sock_recvfrom_into, METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, recvfrom_into_doc}, {"send", (PyCFunction)sock_send, METH_VARARGS, send_doc}, {"sendall", (PyCFunction)sock_sendall, METH_VARARGS, sendall_doc}, {"sendto", (PyCFunction)sock_sendto, METH_VARARGS, sendto_doc}, {"setblocking", (PyCFunction)sock_setblocking, METH_O, setblocking_doc}, {"settimeout", (PyCFunction)sock_settimeout, METH_O, settimeout_doc}, {"gettimeout", (PyCFunction)sock_gettimeout, METH_NOARGS, gettimeout_doc}, {"setsockopt", (PyCFunction)sock_setsockopt, METH_VARARGS, setsockopt_doc}, {"shutdown", (PyCFunction)sock_shutdown, METH_O, shutdown_doc}, #ifdef RISCOS {"sleeptaskw", (PyCFunction)sock_sleeptaskw, METH_O, sleeptaskw_doc}, #endif {NULL, NULL} /* sentinel */ }; /* SockObject members */ static PyMemberDef sock_memberlist[] = { {"family", T_INT, offsetof(PySocketSockObject, sock_family), READONLY, "the socket family"}, {"type", T_INT, offsetof(PySocketSockObject, sock_type), READONLY, "the socket type"}, {"proto", T_INT, offsetof(PySocketSockObject, sock_proto), READONLY, "the socket protocol"}, {"timeout", T_DOUBLE, offsetof(PySocketSockObject, sock_timeout), READONLY, "the socket timeout"}, {0}, }; /* Deallocate a socket object in response to the last Py_DECREF(). First close the file description. */ static void sock_dealloc(PySocketSockObject *s) { if (s->sock_fd != -1) (void) SOCKETCLOSE(s->sock_fd); if (s->weakreflist != NULL) PyObject_ClearWeakRefs((PyObject *)s); Py_TYPE(s)->tp_free((PyObject *)s); } static PyObject * sock_repr(PySocketSockObject *s) { char buf[512]; long sock_fd; /* On Windows, this test is needed because SOCKET_T is unsigned */ if (s->sock_fd == INVALID_SOCKET) { sock_fd = -1; } #if SIZEOF_SOCKET_T > SIZEOF_LONG else if (s->sock_fd > LONG_MAX) { /* this can occur on Win64, and actually there is a special ugly printf formatter for decimal pointer length integer printing, only bother if necessary*/ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "no printf formatter to display " "the socket descriptor in decimal"); return NULL; } #endif else sock_fd = (long)s->sock_fd; PyOS_snprintf( buf, sizeof(buf), "", sock_fd, s->sock_family, s->sock_type, s->sock_proto); return PyString_FromString(buf); } /* Create a new, uninitialized socket object. */ static PyObject * sock_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds) { PyObject *new; new = type->tp_alloc(type, 0); if (new != NULL) { ((PySocketSockObject *)new)->sock_fd = -1; ((PySocketSockObject *)new)->sock_timeout = -1.0; ((PySocketSockObject *)new)->errorhandler = &set_error; ((PySocketSockObject *)new)->weakreflist = NULL; } return new; } /* Initialize a new socket object. */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static int sock_initobj(PyObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds) { PySocketSockObject *s = (PySocketSockObject *)self; SOCKET_T fd; int family = AF_INET, type = SOCK_STREAM, proto = 0; static char *keywords[] = {"family", "type", "proto", 0}; if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "|iii:socket", keywords, &family, &type, &proto)) return -1; Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS fd = socket(family, type, proto); Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS if (fd == INVALID_SOCKET) { set_error(); return -1; } init_sockobject(s, fd, family, type, proto); return 0; } /* Type object for socket objects. */ static PyTypeObject sock_type = { PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(0, 0) /* Must fill in type value later */ "_socket.socket", /* tp_name */ sizeof(PySocketSockObject), /* tp_basicsize */ 0, /* tp_itemsize */ (destructor)sock_dealloc, /* tp_dealloc */ 0, /* tp_print */ 0, /* tp_getattr */ 0, /* tp_setattr */ 0, /* tp_compare */ (reprfunc)sock_repr, /* tp_repr */ 0, /* tp_as_number */ 0, /* tp_as_sequence */ 0, /* tp_as_mapping */ 0, /* tp_hash */ 0, /* tp_call */ 0, /* tp_str */ PyObject_GenericGetAttr, /* tp_getattro */ 0, /* tp_setattro */ 0, /* tp_as_buffer */ Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT | Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE, /* tp_flags */ sock_doc, /* tp_doc */ 0, /* tp_traverse */ 0, /* tp_clear */ 0, /* tp_richcompare */ offsetof(PySocketSockObject, weakreflist), /* tp_weaklistoffset */ 0, /* tp_iter */ 0, /* tp_iternext */ sock_methods, /* tp_methods */ sock_memberlist, /* tp_members */ 0, /* tp_getset */ 0, /* tp_base */ 0, /* tp_dict */ 0, /* tp_descr_get */ 0, /* tp_descr_set */ 0, /* tp_dictoffset */ sock_initobj, /* tp_init */ PyType_GenericAlloc, /* tp_alloc */ sock_new, /* tp_new */ PyObject_Del, /* tp_free */ }; /* Python interface to gethostname(). */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static PyObject * socket_gethostname(PyObject *self, PyObject *unused) { char buf[1024]; int res; Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS res = gethostname(buf, (int) sizeof buf - 1); Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS if (res < 0) return set_error(); buf[sizeof buf - 1] = '\0'; return PyString_FromString(buf); } PyDoc_STRVAR(gethostname_doc, "gethostname() -> string\n\ \n\ Return the current host name."); /* Python interface to gethostbyname(name). */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static PyObject * socket_gethostbyname(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { char *name; sock_addr_t addrbuf; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s:gethostbyname", &name)) return NULL; if (setipaddr(name, SAS2SA(&addrbuf), sizeof(addrbuf), AF_INET) < 0) return NULL; return makeipaddr(SAS2SA(&addrbuf), sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)); } PyDoc_STRVAR(gethostbyname_doc, "gethostbyname(host) -> address\n\ \n\ Return the IP address (a string of the form '255.255.255.255') for a host."); /* Convenience function common to gethostbyname_ex and gethostbyaddr */ static PyObject * gethost_common(struct hostent *h, struct sockaddr *addr, int alen, int af) { char **pch; PyObject *rtn_tuple = (PyObject *)NULL; PyObject *name_list = (PyObject *)NULL; PyObject *addr_list = (PyObject *)NULL; PyObject *tmp; if (h == NULL) { /* Let's get real error message to return */ #ifndef RISCOS set_herror(h_errno); #else PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "host not found"); #endif return NULL; } if (h->h_addrtype != af) { /* Let's get real error message to return */ PyErr_SetString(socket_error, (char *)strerror(EAFNOSUPPORT)); return NULL; } switch (af) { case AF_INET: if (alen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in)) return NULL; break; #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 case AF_INET6: if (alen < sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6)) return NULL; break; #endif } if ((name_list = PyList_New(0)) == NULL) goto err; if ((addr_list = PyList_New(0)) == NULL) goto err; /* SF #1511317: h_aliases can be NULL */ if (h->h_aliases) { for (pch = h->h_aliases; *pch != NULL; pch++) { int status; tmp = PyString_FromString(*pch); if (tmp == NULL) goto err; status = PyList_Append(name_list, tmp); Py_DECREF(tmp); if (status) goto err; } } for (pch = h->h_addr_list; *pch != NULL; pch++) { int status; switch (af) { case AF_INET: { struct sockaddr_in sin; memset(&sin, 0, sizeof(sin)); sin.sin_family = af; #ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN sin.sin_len = sizeof(sin); #endif memcpy(&sin.sin_addr, *pch, sizeof(sin.sin_addr)); tmp = makeipaddr((struct sockaddr *)&sin, sizeof(sin)); if (pch == h->h_addr_list && alen >= sizeof(sin)) memcpy((char *) addr, &sin, sizeof(sin)); break; } #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 case AF_INET6: { struct sockaddr_in6 sin6; memset(&sin6, 0, sizeof(sin6)); sin6.sin6_family = af; #ifdef HAVE_SOCKADDR_SA_LEN sin6.sin6_len = sizeof(sin6); #endif memcpy(&sin6.sin6_addr, *pch, sizeof(sin6.sin6_addr)); tmp = makeipaddr((struct sockaddr *)&sin6, sizeof(sin6)); if (pch == h->h_addr_list && alen >= sizeof(sin6)) memcpy((char *) addr, &sin6, sizeof(sin6)); break; } #endif default: /* can't happen */ PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "unsupported address family"); return NULL; } if (tmp == NULL) goto err; status = PyList_Append(addr_list, tmp); Py_DECREF(tmp); if (status) goto err; } rtn_tuple = Py_BuildValue("sOO", h->h_name, name_list, addr_list); err: Py_XDECREF(name_list); Py_XDECREF(addr_list); return rtn_tuple; } /* Python interface to gethostbyname_ex(name). */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static PyObject * socket_gethostbyname_ex(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { char *name; struct hostent *h; #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 struct sockaddr_storage addr; #else struct sockaddr_in addr; #endif struct sockaddr *sa; PyObject *ret; #ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R struct hostent hp_allocated; #ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_3_ARG struct hostent_data data; #else char buf[16384]; int buf_len = (sizeof buf) - 1; int errnop; #endif #ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_3_ARG int result; #endif #endif /* HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R */ if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s:gethostbyname_ex", &name)) return NULL; if (setipaddr(name, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr), AF_INET) < 0) return NULL; Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS #ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R #if defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_6_ARG) gethostbyname_r(name, &hp_allocated, buf, buf_len, &h, &errnop); #elif defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_5_ARG) h = gethostbyname_r(name, &hp_allocated, buf, buf_len, &errnop); #else /* HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_3_ARG */ memset((void *) &data, '\0', sizeof(data)); result = gethostbyname_r(name, &hp_allocated, &data); h = (result != 0) ? NULL : &hp_allocated; #endif #else /* not HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R */ #ifdef USE_GETHOSTBYNAME_LOCK PyThread_acquire_lock(netdb_lock, 1); #endif h = gethostbyname(name); #endif /* HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R */ Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS /* Some C libraries would require addr.__ss_family instead of addr.ss_family. Therefore, we cast the sockaddr_storage into sockaddr to access sa_family. */ sa = (struct sockaddr*)&addr; ret = gethost_common(h, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr), sa->sa_family); #ifdef USE_GETHOSTBYNAME_LOCK PyThread_release_lock(netdb_lock); #endif return ret; } PyDoc_STRVAR(ghbn_ex_doc, "gethostbyname_ex(host) -> (name, aliaslist, addresslist)\n\ \n\ Return the true host name, a list of aliases, and a list of IP addresses,\n\ for a host. The host argument is a string giving a host name or IP number."); /* Python interface to gethostbyaddr(IP). */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static PyObject * socket_gethostbyaddr(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 struct sockaddr_storage addr; #else struct sockaddr_in addr; #endif struct sockaddr *sa = (struct sockaddr *)&addr; char *ip_num; struct hostent *h; PyObject *ret; #ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R struct hostent hp_allocated; #ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_3_ARG struct hostent_data data; #else /* glibcs up to 2.10 assume that the buf argument to gethostbyaddr_r is 8-byte aligned, which at least llvm-gcc does not ensure. The attribute below instructs the compiler to maintain this alignment. */ char buf[16384] Py_ALIGNED(8); int buf_len = (sizeof buf) - 1; int errnop; #endif #ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_3_ARG int result; #endif #endif /* HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R */ const char *ap; int al; int af; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s:gethostbyaddr", &ip_num)) return NULL; af = AF_UNSPEC; if (setipaddr(ip_num, sa, sizeof(addr), af) < 0) return NULL; af = sa->sa_family; ap = NULL; switch (af) { case AF_INET: ap = (char *)&((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr; al = sizeof(((struct sockaddr_in *)sa)->sin_addr); break; #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 case AF_INET6: ap = (char *)&((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr; al = sizeof(((struct sockaddr_in6 *)sa)->sin6_addr); break; #endif default: PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "unsupported address family"); return NULL; } Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS #ifdef HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R #if defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_6_ARG) gethostbyaddr_r(ap, al, af, &hp_allocated, buf, buf_len, &h, &errnop); #elif defined(HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_5_ARG) h = gethostbyaddr_r(ap, al, af, &hp_allocated, buf, buf_len, &errnop); #else /* HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R_3_ARG */ memset((void *) &data, '\0', sizeof(data)); result = gethostbyaddr_r(ap, al, af, &hp_allocated, &data); h = (result != 0) ? NULL : &hp_allocated; #endif #else /* not HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R */ #ifdef USE_GETHOSTBYNAME_LOCK PyThread_acquire_lock(netdb_lock, 1); #endif h = gethostbyaddr(ap, al, af); #endif /* HAVE_GETHOSTBYNAME_R */ Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS ret = gethost_common(h, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr), af); #ifdef USE_GETHOSTBYNAME_LOCK PyThread_release_lock(netdb_lock); #endif return ret; } PyDoc_STRVAR(gethostbyaddr_doc, "gethostbyaddr(host) -> (name, aliaslist, addresslist)\n\ \n\ Return the true host name, a list of aliases, and a list of IP addresses,\n\ for a host. The host argument is a string giving a host name or IP number."); /* Python interface to getservbyname(name). This only returns the port number, since the other info is already known or not useful (like the list of aliases). */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static PyObject * socket_getservbyname(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { const char *name, *proto=NULL; struct servent *sp; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s|s:getservbyname", &name, &proto)) return NULL; Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS sp = getservbyname(name, proto); Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS if (sp == NULL) { PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "service/proto not found"); return NULL; } return PyInt_FromLong((long) ntohs(sp->s_port)); } PyDoc_STRVAR(getservbyname_doc, "getservbyname(servicename[, protocolname]) -> integer\n\ \n\ Return a port number from a service name and protocol name.\n\ The optional protocol name, if given, should be 'tcp' or 'udp',\n\ otherwise any protocol will match."); /* Python interface to getservbyport(port). This only returns the service name, since the other info is already known or not useful (like the list of aliases). */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static PyObject * socket_getservbyport(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { int port; const char *proto=NULL; struct servent *sp; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i|s:getservbyport", &port, &proto)) return NULL; if (port < 0 || port > 0xffff) { PyErr_SetString( PyExc_OverflowError, "getservbyport: port must be 0-65535."); return NULL; } Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS sp = getservbyport(htons((short)port), proto); Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS if (sp == NULL) { PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "port/proto not found"); return NULL; } return PyString_FromString(sp->s_name); } PyDoc_STRVAR(getservbyport_doc, "getservbyport(port[, protocolname]) -> string\n\ \n\ Return the service name from a port number and protocol name.\n\ The optional protocol name, if given, should be 'tcp' or 'udp',\n\ otherwise any protocol will match."); /* Python interface to getprotobyname(name). This only returns the protocol number, since the other info is already known or not useful (like the list of aliases). */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static PyObject * socket_getprotobyname(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { const char *name; struct protoent *sp; #ifdef __BEOS__ /* Not available in BeOS yet. - [cjh] */ PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "getprotobyname not supported"); return NULL; #else if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s:getprotobyname", &name)) return NULL; Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS sp = getprotobyname(name); Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS if (sp == NULL) { PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "protocol not found"); return NULL; } return PyInt_FromLong((long) sp->p_proto); #endif } PyDoc_STRVAR(getprotobyname_doc, "getprotobyname(name) -> integer\n\ \n\ Return the protocol number for the named protocol. (Rarely used.)"); #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETPAIR /* Create a pair of sockets using the socketpair() function. Arguments as for socket() except the default family is AF_UNIX if defined on the platform; otherwise, the default is AF_INET. */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static PyObject * socket_socketpair(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { PySocketSockObject *s0 = NULL, *s1 = NULL; SOCKET_T sv[2]; int family, type = SOCK_STREAM, proto = 0; PyObject *res = NULL; #if defined(AF_UNIX) family = AF_UNIX; #else family = AF_INET; #endif if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "|iii:socketpair", &family, &type, &proto)) return NULL; /* Create a pair of socket fds */ if (socketpair(family, type, proto, sv) < 0) return set_error(); s0 = new_sockobject(sv[0], family, type, proto); if (s0 == NULL) goto finally; s1 = new_sockobject(sv[1], family, type, proto); if (s1 == NULL) goto finally; res = PyTuple_Pack(2, s0, s1); finally: if (res == NULL) { if (s0 == NULL) SOCKETCLOSE(sv[0]); if (s1 == NULL) SOCKETCLOSE(sv[1]); } Py_XDECREF(s0); Py_XDECREF(s1); return res; } PyDoc_STRVAR(socketpair_doc, "socketpair([family[, type[, proto]]]) -> (socket object, socket object)\n\ \n\ Create a pair of socket objects from the sockets returned by the platform\n\ socketpair() function.\n\ The arguments are the same as for socket() except the default family is\n\ AF_UNIX if defined on the platform; otherwise, the default is AF_INET."); #endif /* HAVE_SOCKETPAIR */ #ifndef NO_DUP /* Create a socket object from a numeric file description. Useful e.g. if stdin is a socket. Additional arguments as for socket(). */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static PyObject * socket_fromfd(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { PySocketSockObject *s; SOCKET_T fd; int family, type, proto = 0; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "iii|i:fromfd", &fd, &family, &type, &proto)) return NULL; /* Dup the fd so it and the socket can be closed independently */ fd = dup(fd); if (fd < 0) return set_error(); s = new_sockobject(fd, family, type, proto); return (PyObject *) s; } PyDoc_STRVAR(fromfd_doc, "fromfd(fd, family, type[, proto]) -> socket object\n\ \n\ Create a socket object from a duplicate of the given\n\ file descriptor.\n\ The remaining arguments are the same as for socket()."); #endif /* NO_DUP */ static PyObject * socket_ntohs(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { int x1, x2; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i:ntohs", &x1)) { return NULL; } if (x1 < 0) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "can't convert negative number to unsigned long"); return NULL; } x2 = (unsigned int)ntohs((unsigned short)x1); return PyInt_FromLong(x2); } PyDoc_STRVAR(ntohs_doc, "ntohs(integer) -> integer\n\ \n\ Convert a 16-bit integer from network to host byte order."); static PyObject * socket_ntohl(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg) { unsigned long x; if (PyInt_Check(arg)) { x = PyInt_AS_LONG(arg); if (x == (unsigned long) -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) return NULL; if ((long)x < 0) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "can't convert negative number to unsigned long"); return NULL; } } else if (PyLong_Check(arg)) { x = PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(arg); if (x == (unsigned long) -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) return NULL; #if SIZEOF_LONG > 4 { unsigned long y; /* only want the trailing 32 bits */ y = x & 0xFFFFFFFFUL; if (y ^ x) return PyErr_Format(PyExc_OverflowError, "long int larger than 32 bits"); x = y; } #endif } else return PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "expected int/long, %s found", Py_TYPE(arg)->tp_name); if (x == (unsigned long) -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) return NULL; return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(ntohl(x)); } PyDoc_STRVAR(ntohl_doc, "ntohl(integer) -> integer\n\ \n\ Convert a 32-bit integer from network to host byte order."); static PyObject * socket_htons(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { int x1, x2; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i:htons", &x1)) { return NULL; } if (x1 < 0) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "can't convert negative number to unsigned long"); return NULL; } x2 = (unsigned int)htons((unsigned short)x1); return PyInt_FromLong(x2); } PyDoc_STRVAR(htons_doc, "htons(integer) -> integer\n\ \n\ Convert a 16-bit integer from host to network byte order."); static PyObject * socket_htonl(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg) { unsigned long x; if (PyInt_Check(arg)) { x = PyInt_AS_LONG(arg); if (x == (unsigned long) -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) return NULL; if ((long)x < 0) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "can't convert negative number to unsigned long"); return NULL; } } else if (PyLong_Check(arg)) { x = PyLong_AsUnsignedLong(arg); if (x == (unsigned long) -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) return NULL; #if SIZEOF_LONG > 4 { unsigned long y; /* only want the trailing 32 bits */ y = x & 0xFFFFFFFFUL; if (y ^ x) return PyErr_Format(PyExc_OverflowError, "long int larger than 32 bits"); x = y; } #endif } else return PyErr_Format(PyExc_TypeError, "expected int/long, %s found", Py_TYPE(arg)->tp_name); return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(htonl((unsigned long)x)); } PyDoc_STRVAR(htonl_doc, "htonl(integer) -> integer\n\ \n\ Convert a 32-bit integer from host to network byte order."); /* socket.inet_aton() and socket.inet_ntoa() functions. */ PyDoc_STRVAR(inet_aton_doc, "inet_aton(string) -> packed 32-bit IP representation\n\ \n\ Convert an IP address in string format (123.45.67.89) to the 32-bit packed\n\ binary format used in low-level network functions."); static PyObject* socket_inet_aton(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { #ifndef INADDR_NONE #define INADDR_NONE (-1) #endif #ifdef HAVE_INET_ATON struct in_addr buf; #endif #if !defined(HAVE_INET_ATON) || defined(USE_INET_ATON_WEAKLINK) #if (SIZEOF_INT != 4) #error "Not sure if in_addr_t exists and int is not 32-bits." #endif /* Have to use inet_addr() instead */ unsigned int packed_addr; #endif const char *ip_addr; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s:inet_aton", &ip_addr)) return NULL; #ifdef HAVE_INET_ATON #ifdef USE_INET_ATON_WEAKLINK if (inet_aton != NULL) { #endif if (inet_aton(ip_addr, &buf)) return PyString_FromStringAndSize((char *)(&buf), sizeof(buf)); PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "illegal IP address string passed to inet_aton"); return NULL; #ifdef USE_INET_ATON_WEAKLINK } else { #endif #endif #if !defined(HAVE_INET_ATON) || defined(USE_INET_ATON_WEAKLINK) /* special-case this address as inet_addr might return INADDR_NONE * for this */ if (strcmp(ip_addr, "255.255.255.255") == 0) { packed_addr = 0xFFFFFFFF; } else { packed_addr = inet_addr(ip_addr); if (packed_addr == INADDR_NONE) { /* invalid address */ PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "illegal IP address string passed to inet_aton"); return NULL; } } return PyString_FromStringAndSize((char *) &packed_addr, sizeof(packed_addr)); #ifdef USE_INET_ATON_WEAKLINK } #endif #endif } PyDoc_STRVAR(inet_ntoa_doc, "inet_ntoa(packed_ip) -> ip_address_string\n\ \n\ Convert an IP address from 32-bit packed binary format to string format"); static PyObject* socket_inet_ntoa(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { char *packed_str; int addr_len; struct in_addr packed_addr; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "s#:inet_ntoa", &packed_str, &addr_len)) { return NULL; } if (addr_len != sizeof(packed_addr)) { PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "packed IP wrong length for inet_ntoa"); return NULL; } memcpy(&packed_addr, packed_str, addr_len); return PyString_FromString(inet_ntoa(packed_addr)); } #ifdef HAVE_INET_PTON PyDoc_STRVAR(inet_pton_doc, "inet_pton(af, ip) -> packed IP address string\n\ \n\ Convert an IP address from string format to a packed string suitable\n\ for use with low-level network functions."); static PyObject * socket_inet_pton(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { int af; const char* ip; int retval; #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 char packed[MAX(sizeof(struct in_addr), sizeof(struct in6_addr))]; #else char packed[sizeof(struct in_addr)]; #endif if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "is:inet_pton", &af, &ip)) { return NULL; } #if !defined(ENABLE_IPV6) && defined(AF_INET6) if(af == AF_INET6) { PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "can't use AF_INET6, IPv6 is disabled"); return NULL; } #endif retval = inet_pton(af, ip, packed); if (retval < 0) { PyErr_SetFromErrno(socket_error); return NULL; } else if (retval == 0) { PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "illegal IP address string passed to inet_pton"); return NULL; } else if (af == AF_INET) { return PyString_FromStringAndSize(packed, sizeof(struct in_addr)); #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 } else if (af == AF_INET6) { return PyString_FromStringAndSize(packed, sizeof(struct in6_addr)); #endif } else { PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "unknown address family"); return NULL; } } PyDoc_STRVAR(inet_ntop_doc, "inet_ntop(af, packed_ip) -> string formatted IP address\n\ \n\ Convert a packed IP address of the given family to string format."); static PyObject * socket_inet_ntop(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { int af; char* packed; int len; const char* retval; #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 char ip[MAX(INET_ADDRSTRLEN, INET6_ADDRSTRLEN) + 1]; #else char ip[INET_ADDRSTRLEN + 1]; #endif /* Guarantee NUL-termination for PyString_FromString() below */ memset((void *) &ip[0], '\0', sizeof(ip)); if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "is#:inet_ntop", &af, &packed, &len)) { return NULL; } if (af == AF_INET) { if (len != sizeof(struct in_addr)) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "invalid length of packed IP address string"); return NULL; } #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 } else if (af == AF_INET6) { if (len != sizeof(struct in6_addr)) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "invalid length of packed IP address string"); return NULL; } #endif } else { PyErr_Format(PyExc_ValueError, "unknown address family %d", af); return NULL; } retval = inet_ntop(af, packed, ip, sizeof(ip)); if (!retval) { PyErr_SetFromErrno(socket_error); return NULL; } else { return PyString_FromString(retval); } /* NOTREACHED */ PyErr_SetString(PyExc_RuntimeError, "invalid handling of inet_ntop"); return NULL; } #endif /* HAVE_INET_PTON */ /* Python interface to getaddrinfo(host, port). */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static PyObject * socket_getaddrinfo(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { struct addrinfo hints, *res; struct addrinfo *res0 = NULL; PyObject *hobj = NULL; PyObject *pobj = (PyObject *)NULL; char pbuf[30]; char *hptr, *pptr; int family, socktype, protocol, flags; int error; PyObject *all = (PyObject *)NULL; PyObject *single = (PyObject *)NULL; PyObject *idna = NULL; family = socktype = protocol = flags = 0; family = AF_UNSPEC; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "OO|iiii:getaddrinfo", &hobj, &pobj, &family, &socktype, &protocol, &flags)) { return NULL; } if (hobj == Py_None) { hptr = NULL; } else if (PyUnicode_Check(hobj)) { idna = PyUnicode_AsEncodedString(hobj, "idna", NULL); if (!idna) return NULL; hptr = PyString_AsString(idna); } else if (PyString_Check(hobj)) { hptr = PyString_AsString(hobj); } else { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "getaddrinfo() argument 1 must be string or None"); return NULL; } if (_PyAnyInt_Check(pobj)) { long value = PyLong_AsLong(pobj); if (value == -1 && PyErr_Occurred()) return NULL; PyOS_snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%ld", value); pptr = pbuf; } else if (PyString_Check(pobj)) { pptr = PyString_AsString(pobj); } else if (pobj == Py_None) { pptr = (char *)NULL; } else { PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "getaddrinfo() argument 2 must be integer or string"); goto err; } #if defined(__APPLE__) && defined(AI_NUMERICSERV) if ((flags & AI_NUMERICSERV) && (pptr == NULL || (pptr[0] == '0' && pptr[1] == 0))) { /* On OSX upto at least OSX 10.8 getaddrinfo crashes * if AI_NUMERICSERV is set and the servname is NULL or "0". * This workaround avoids a segfault in libsystem. */ pptr = "00"; } #endif memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); hints.ai_family = family; hints.ai_socktype = socktype; hints.ai_protocol = protocol; hints.ai_flags = flags; Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS ACQUIRE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK error = getaddrinfo(hptr, pptr, &hints, &res0); Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS RELEASE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK /* see comment in setipaddr() */ if (error) { set_gaierror(error); goto err; } all = PyList_New(0); if (all == NULL) goto err; for (res = res0; res; res = res->ai_next) { PyObject *addr = makesockaddr(-1, res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen, protocol); if (addr == NULL) goto err; single = Py_BuildValue("iiisO", res->ai_family, res->ai_socktype, res->ai_protocol, res->ai_canonname ? res->ai_canonname : "", addr); Py_DECREF(addr); if (single == NULL) goto err; if (PyList_Append(all, single)) { Py_DECREF(single); goto err; } Py_DECREF(single); } Py_XDECREF(idna); if (res0) freeaddrinfo(res0); return all; err: Py_XDECREF(single); Py_XDECREF(all); Py_XDECREF(idna); if (res0) freeaddrinfo(res0); return (PyObject *)NULL; } PyDoc_STRVAR(getaddrinfo_doc, "getaddrinfo(host, port [, family, socktype, proto, flags])\n\ -> list of (family, socktype, proto, canonname, sockaddr)\n\ \n\ Resolve host and port into addrinfo struct."); /* Python interface to getnameinfo(sa, flags). */ /*ARGSUSED*/ static PyObject * socket_getnameinfo(PyObject *self, PyObject *args) { PyObject *sa = (PyObject *)NULL; int flags; const char *hostp; int port; unsigned int flowinfo, scope_id; char hbuf[NI_MAXHOST], pbuf[NI_MAXSERV]; struct addrinfo hints, *res = NULL; int error; PyObject *ret = (PyObject *)NULL; flags = flowinfo = scope_id = 0; if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "Oi:getnameinfo", &sa, &flags)) return NULL; if (!PyTuple_Check(sa)) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_TypeError, "getnameinfo() argument 1 must be a tuple"); return NULL; } if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(sa, "si|II", &hostp, &port, &flowinfo, &scope_id)) return NULL; if (flowinfo > 0xfffff) { PyErr_SetString(PyExc_OverflowError, "getsockaddrarg: flowinfo must be 0-1048575."); return NULL; } PyOS_snprintf(pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), "%d", port); memset(&hints, 0, sizeof(hints)); hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; /* make numeric port happy */ Py_BEGIN_ALLOW_THREADS ACQUIRE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK error = getaddrinfo(hostp, pbuf, &hints, &res); Py_END_ALLOW_THREADS RELEASE_GETADDRINFO_LOCK /* see comment in setipaddr() */ if (error) { set_gaierror(error); goto fail; } if (res->ai_next) { PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "sockaddr resolved to multiple addresses"); goto fail; } switch (res->ai_family) { case AF_INET: { if (PyTuple_GET_SIZE(sa) != 2) { PyErr_SetString(socket_error, "IPv4 sockaddr must be 2 tuple"); goto fail; } break; } #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 case AF_INET6: { struct sockaddr_in6 *sin6; sin6 = (struct sockaddr_in6 *)res->ai_addr; sin6->sin6_flowinfo = htonl(flowinfo); sin6->sin6_scope_id = scope_id; break; } #endif } error = getnameinfo(res->ai_addr, res->ai_addrlen, hbuf, sizeof(hbuf), pbuf, sizeof(pbuf), flags); if (error) { set_gaierror(error); goto fail; } ret = Py_BuildValue("ss", hbuf, pbuf); fail: if (res) freeaddrinfo(res); return ret; } PyDoc_STRVAR(getnameinfo_doc, "getnameinfo(sockaddr, flags) --> (host, port)\n\ \n\ Get host and port for a sockaddr."); /* Python API to getting and setting the default timeout value. */ static PyObject * socket_getdefaulttimeout(PyObject *self) { if (defaulttimeout < 0.0) { Py_INCREF(Py_None); return Py_None; } else return PyFloat_FromDouble(defaulttimeout); } PyDoc_STRVAR(getdefaulttimeout_doc, "getdefaulttimeout() -> timeout\n\ \n\ Returns the default timeout in seconds (float) for new socket objects.\n\ A value of None indicates that new socket objects have no timeout.\n\ When the socket module is first imported, the default is None."); static PyObject * socket_setdefaulttimeout(PyObject *self, PyObject *arg) { double timeout; if (arg == Py_None) timeout = -1.0; else { timeout = PyFloat_AsDouble(arg); if (timeout < 0.0) { if (!PyErr_Occurred()) PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ValueError, "Timeout value out of range"); return NULL; } } defaulttimeout = timeout; Py_INCREF(Py_None); return Py_None; } PyDoc_STRVAR(setdefaulttimeout_doc, "setdefaulttimeout(timeout)\n\ \n\ Set the default timeout in seconds (float) for new socket objects.\n\ A value of None indicates that new socket objects have no timeout.\n\ When the socket module is first imported, the default is None."); /* List of functions exported by this module. */ static PyMethodDef socket_methods[] = { {"gethostbyname", socket_gethostbyname, METH_VARARGS, gethostbyname_doc}, {"gethostbyname_ex", socket_gethostbyname_ex, METH_VARARGS, ghbn_ex_doc}, {"gethostbyaddr", socket_gethostbyaddr, METH_VARARGS, gethostbyaddr_doc}, {"gethostname", socket_gethostname, METH_NOARGS, gethostname_doc}, {"getservbyname", socket_getservbyname, METH_VARARGS, getservbyname_doc}, {"getservbyport", socket_getservbyport, METH_VARARGS, getservbyport_doc}, {"getprotobyname", socket_getprotobyname, METH_VARARGS, getprotobyname_doc}, #ifndef NO_DUP {"fromfd", socket_fromfd, METH_VARARGS, fromfd_doc}, #endif #ifdef HAVE_SOCKETPAIR {"socketpair", socket_socketpair, METH_VARARGS, socketpair_doc}, #endif {"ntohs", socket_ntohs, METH_VARARGS, ntohs_doc}, {"ntohl", socket_ntohl, METH_O, ntohl_doc}, {"htons", socket_htons, METH_VARARGS, htons_doc}, {"htonl", socket_htonl, METH_O, htonl_doc}, {"inet_aton", socket_inet_aton, METH_VARARGS, inet_aton_doc}, {"inet_ntoa", socket_inet_ntoa, METH_VARARGS, inet_ntoa_doc}, #ifdef HAVE_INET_PTON {"inet_pton", socket_inet_pton, METH_VARARGS, inet_pton_doc}, {"inet_ntop", socket_inet_ntop, METH_VARARGS, inet_ntop_doc}, #endif {"getaddrinfo", socket_getaddrinfo, METH_VARARGS, getaddrinfo_doc}, {"getnameinfo", socket_getnameinfo, METH_VARARGS, getnameinfo_doc}, {"getdefaulttimeout", (PyCFunction)socket_getdefaulttimeout, METH_NOARGS, getdefaulttimeout_doc}, {"setdefaulttimeout", socket_setdefaulttimeout, METH_O, setdefaulttimeout_doc}, {NULL, NULL} /* Sentinel */ }; #ifdef RISCOS #define OS_INIT_DEFINED static int os_init(void) { _kernel_swi_regs r; r.r[0] = 0; _kernel_swi(0x43380, &r, &r); taskwindow = r.r[0]; return 1; } #endif /* RISCOS */ #ifdef MS_WINDOWS #define OS_INIT_DEFINED /* Additional initialization and cleanup for Windows */ static void os_cleanup(void) { WSACleanup(); } static int os_init(void) { WSADATA WSAData; int ret; char buf[100]; ret = WSAStartup(0x0101, &WSAData); switch (ret) { case 0: /* No error */ Py_AtExit(os_cleanup); return 1; /* Success */ case WSASYSNOTREADY: PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ImportError, "WSAStartup failed: network not ready"); break; case WSAVERNOTSUPPORTED: case WSAEINVAL: PyErr_SetString( PyExc_ImportError, "WSAStartup failed: requested version not supported"); break; default: PyOS_snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "WSAStartup failed: error code %d", ret); PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ImportError, buf); break; } return 0; /* Failure */ } #endif /* MS_WINDOWS */ #ifdef PYOS_OS2 #define OS_INIT_DEFINED /* Additional initialization for OS/2 */ static int os_init(void) { #ifndef PYCC_GCC char reason[64]; int rc = sock_init(); if (rc == 0) { return 1; /* Success */ } PyOS_snprintf(reason, sizeof(reason), "OS/2 TCP/IP Error# %d", sock_errno()); PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ImportError, reason); return 0; /* Failure */ #else /* No need to initialize sockets with GCC/EMX */ return 1; /* Success */ #endif } #endif /* PYOS_OS2 */ #ifndef OS_INIT_DEFINED static int os_init(void) { return 1; /* Success */ } #endif /* C API table - always add new things to the end for binary compatibility. */ static PySocketModule_APIObject PySocketModuleAPI = { &sock_type, NULL }; /* Initialize the _socket module. This module is actually called "_socket", and there's a wrapper "socket.py" which implements some additional functionality. On some platforms (e.g. Windows and OS/2), socket.py also implements a wrapper for the socket type that provides missing functionality such as makefile(), dup() and fromfd(). The import of "_socket" may fail with an ImportError exception if os-specific initialization fails. On Windows, this does WINSOCK initialization. When WINSOCK is initialized successfully, a call to WSACleanup() is scheduled to be made at exit time. */ PyDoc_STRVAR(socket_doc, "Implementation module for socket operations.\n\ \n\ See the socket module for documentation."); PyMODINIT_FUNC init_socket(void) { PyObject *m, *has_ipv6; if (!os_init()) return; Py_TYPE(&sock_type) = &PyType_Type; m = Py_InitModule3(PySocket_MODULE_NAME, socket_methods, socket_doc); if (m == NULL) return; socket_error = PyErr_NewException("socket.error", PyExc_IOError, NULL); if (socket_error == NULL) return; PySocketModuleAPI.error = socket_error; Py_INCREF(socket_error); PyModule_AddObject(m, "error", socket_error); socket_herror = PyErr_NewException("socket.herror", socket_error, NULL); if (socket_herror == NULL) return; Py_INCREF(socket_herror); PyModule_AddObject(m, "herror", socket_herror); socket_gaierror = PyErr_NewException("socket.gaierror", socket_error, NULL); if (socket_gaierror == NULL) return; Py_INCREF(socket_gaierror); PyModule_AddObject(m, "gaierror", socket_gaierror); socket_timeout = PyErr_NewException("socket.timeout", socket_error, NULL); if (socket_timeout == NULL) return; Py_INCREF(socket_timeout); PyModule_AddObject(m, "timeout", socket_timeout); Py_INCREF((PyObject *)&sock_type); if (PyModule_AddObject(m, "SocketType", (PyObject *)&sock_type) != 0) return; Py_INCREF((PyObject *)&sock_type); if (PyModule_AddObject(m, "socket", (PyObject *)&sock_type) != 0) return; #ifdef ENABLE_IPV6 has_ipv6 = Py_True; #else has_ipv6 = Py_False; #endif Py_INCREF(has_ipv6); PyModule_AddObject(m, "has_ipv6", has_ipv6); /* Export C API */ if (PyModule_AddObject(m, PySocket_CAPI_NAME, PyCapsule_New(&PySocketModuleAPI, PySocket_CAPSULE_NAME, NULL) ) != 0) return; /* Address families (we only support AF_INET and AF_UNIX) */ #ifdef AF_UNSPEC PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_UNSPEC", AF_UNSPEC); #endif PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_INET", AF_INET); #ifdef AF_INET6 PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_INET6", AF_INET6); #endif /* AF_INET6 */ #if defined(AF_UNIX) PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_UNIX", AF_UNIX); #endif /* AF_UNIX */ #ifdef AF_AX25 /* Amateur Radio AX.25 */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_AX25", AF_AX25); #endif #ifdef AF_IPX PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_IPX", AF_IPX); /* Novell IPX */ #endif #ifdef AF_APPLETALK /* Appletalk DDP */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_APPLETALK", AF_APPLETALK); #endif #ifdef AF_NETROM /* Amateur radio NetROM */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_NETROM", AF_NETROM); #endif #ifdef AF_BRIDGE /* Multiprotocol bridge */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_BRIDGE", AF_BRIDGE); #endif #ifdef AF_ATMPVC /* ATM PVCs */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_ATMPVC", AF_ATMPVC); #endif #ifdef AF_AAL5 /* Reserved for Werner's ATM */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_AAL5", AF_AAL5); #endif #ifdef AF_X25 /* Reserved for X.25 project */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_X25", AF_X25); #endif #ifdef AF_INET6 PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_INET6", AF_INET6); /* IP version 6 */ #endif #ifdef AF_ROSE /* Amateur Radio X.25 PLP */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_ROSE", AF_ROSE); #endif #ifdef AF_DECnet /* Reserved for DECnet project */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_DECnet", AF_DECnet); #endif #ifdef AF_NETBEUI /* Reserved for 802.2LLC project */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_NETBEUI", AF_NETBEUI); #endif #ifdef AF_SECURITY /* Security callback pseudo AF */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_SECURITY", AF_SECURITY); #endif #ifdef AF_KEY /* PF_KEY key management API */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_KEY", AF_KEY); #endif #ifdef AF_NETLINK /* */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_NETLINK", AF_NETLINK); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_ROUTE", NETLINK_ROUTE); #ifdef NETLINK_SKIP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_SKIP", NETLINK_SKIP); #endif #ifdef NETLINK_W1 PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_W1", NETLINK_W1); #endif PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_USERSOCK", NETLINK_USERSOCK); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_FIREWALL", NETLINK_FIREWALL); #ifdef NETLINK_TCPDIAG PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_TCPDIAG", NETLINK_TCPDIAG); #endif #ifdef NETLINK_NFLOG PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_NFLOG", NETLINK_NFLOG); #endif #ifdef NETLINK_XFRM PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_XFRM", NETLINK_XFRM); #endif #ifdef NETLINK_ARPD PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_ARPD", NETLINK_ARPD); #endif #ifdef NETLINK_ROUTE6 PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_ROUTE6", NETLINK_ROUTE6); #endif PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_IP6_FW", NETLINK_IP6_FW); #ifdef NETLINK_DNRTMSG PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_DNRTMSG", NETLINK_DNRTMSG); #endif #ifdef NETLINK_TAPBASE PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NETLINK_TAPBASE", NETLINK_TAPBASE); #endif #endif /* AF_NETLINK */ #ifdef AF_ROUTE /* Alias to emulate 4.4BSD */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_ROUTE", AF_ROUTE); #endif #ifdef AF_ASH /* Ash */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_ASH", AF_ASH); #endif #ifdef AF_ECONET /* Acorn Econet */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_ECONET", AF_ECONET); #endif #ifdef AF_ATMSVC /* ATM SVCs */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_ATMSVC", AF_ATMSVC); #endif #ifdef AF_SNA /* Linux SNA Project (nutters!) */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_SNA", AF_SNA); #endif #ifdef AF_IRDA /* IRDA sockets */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_IRDA", AF_IRDA); #endif #ifdef AF_PPPOX /* PPPoX sockets */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_PPPOX", AF_PPPOX); #endif #ifdef AF_WANPIPE /* Wanpipe API Sockets */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_WANPIPE", AF_WANPIPE); #endif #ifdef AF_LLC /* Linux LLC */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_LLC", AF_LLC); #endif #ifdef USE_BLUETOOTH PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_BLUETOOTH", AF_BLUETOOTH); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "BTPROTO_L2CAP", BTPROTO_L2CAP); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "BTPROTO_HCI", BTPROTO_HCI); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_HCI", SOL_HCI); #if !defined(__NetBSD__) && !defined(__DragonFly__) PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "HCI_FILTER", HCI_FILTER); #endif #if !defined(__FreeBSD__) #if !defined(__NetBSD__) && !defined(__DragonFly__) PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "HCI_TIME_STAMP", HCI_TIME_STAMP); #endif PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "HCI_DATA_DIR", HCI_DATA_DIR); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "BTPROTO_SCO", BTPROTO_SCO); #endif PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "BTPROTO_RFCOMM", BTPROTO_RFCOMM); PyModule_AddStringConstant(m, "BDADDR_ANY", "00:00:00:00:00:00"); PyModule_AddStringConstant(m, "BDADDR_LOCAL", "00:00:00:FF:FF:FF"); #endif #ifdef AF_PACKET PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, AF_PACKET); #endif #ifdef PF_PACKET PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, PF_PACKET); #endif #ifdef PACKET_HOST PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, PACKET_HOST); #endif #ifdef PACKET_BROADCAST PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, PACKET_BROADCAST); #endif #ifdef PACKET_MULTICAST PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, PACKET_MULTICAST); #endif #ifdef PACKET_OTHERHOST PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, PACKET_OTHERHOST); #endif #ifdef PACKET_OUTGOING PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, PACKET_OUTGOING); #endif #ifdef PACKET_LOOPBACK PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, PACKET_LOOPBACK); #endif #ifdef PACKET_FASTROUTE PyModule_AddIntMacro(m, PACKET_FASTROUTE); #endif #ifdef HAVE_LINUX_TIPC_H PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AF_TIPC", AF_TIPC); /* for addresses */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_ADDR_NAMESEQ", TIPC_ADDR_NAMESEQ); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_ADDR_NAME", TIPC_ADDR_NAME); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_ADDR_ID", TIPC_ADDR_ID); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_ZONE_SCOPE", TIPC_ZONE_SCOPE); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_CLUSTER_SCOPE", TIPC_CLUSTER_SCOPE); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_NODE_SCOPE", TIPC_NODE_SCOPE); /* for setsockopt() */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_TIPC", SOL_TIPC); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_IMPORTANCE", TIPC_IMPORTANCE); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_SRC_DROPPABLE", TIPC_SRC_DROPPABLE); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_DEST_DROPPABLE", TIPC_DEST_DROPPABLE); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_CONN_TIMEOUT", TIPC_CONN_TIMEOUT); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_LOW_IMPORTANCE", TIPC_LOW_IMPORTANCE); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_MEDIUM_IMPORTANCE", TIPC_MEDIUM_IMPORTANCE); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_HIGH_IMPORTANCE", TIPC_HIGH_IMPORTANCE); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_CRITICAL_IMPORTANCE", TIPC_CRITICAL_IMPORTANCE); /* for subscriptions */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_SUB_PORTS", TIPC_SUB_PORTS); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_SUB_SERVICE", TIPC_SUB_SERVICE); #ifdef TIPC_SUB_CANCEL /* doesn't seem to be available everywhere */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_SUB_CANCEL", TIPC_SUB_CANCEL); #endif PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_WAIT_FOREVER", TIPC_WAIT_FOREVER); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_PUBLISHED", TIPC_PUBLISHED); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_WITHDRAWN", TIPC_WITHDRAWN); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_SUBSCR_TIMEOUT", TIPC_SUBSCR_TIMEOUT); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_CFG_SRV", TIPC_CFG_SRV); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TIPC_TOP_SRV", TIPC_TOP_SRV); #endif /* Socket types */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOCK_STREAM", SOCK_STREAM); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOCK_DGRAM", SOCK_DGRAM); #ifndef __BEOS__ /* We have incomplete socket support. */ PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOCK_RAW", SOCK_RAW); PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOCK_SEQPACKET", SOCK_SEQPACKET); #if defined(SOCK_RDM) PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOCK_RDM", SOCK_RDM); #endif #endif #ifdef SO_DEBUG PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_DEBUG", SO_DEBUG); #endif #ifdef SO_ACCEPTCONN PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_ACCEPTCONN", SO_ACCEPTCONN); #endif #ifdef SO_REUSEADDR PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_REUSEADDR", SO_REUSEADDR); #endif #ifdef SO_EXCLUSIVEADDRUSE PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_EXCLUSIVEADDRUSE", SO_EXCLUSIVEADDRUSE); #endif #ifdef SO_KEEPALIVE PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_KEEPALIVE", SO_KEEPALIVE); #endif #ifdef SO_DONTROUTE PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_DONTROUTE", SO_DONTROUTE); #endif #ifdef SO_BROADCAST PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_BROADCAST", SO_BROADCAST); #endif #ifdef SO_USELOOPBACK PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_USELOOPBACK", SO_USELOOPBACK); #endif #ifdef SO_LINGER PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_LINGER", SO_LINGER); #endif #ifdef SO_OOBINLINE PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_OOBINLINE", SO_OOBINLINE); #endif #ifdef SO_REUSEPORT PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_REUSEPORT", SO_REUSEPORT); #endif #ifdef SO_SNDBUF PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_SNDBUF", SO_SNDBUF); #endif #ifdef SO_RCVBUF PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_RCVBUF", SO_RCVBUF); #endif #ifdef SO_SNDLOWAT PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_SNDLOWAT", SO_SNDLOWAT); #endif #ifdef SO_RCVLOWAT PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_RCVLOWAT", SO_RCVLOWAT); #endif #ifdef SO_SNDTIMEO PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_SNDTIMEO", SO_SNDTIMEO); #endif #ifdef SO_RCVTIMEO PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_RCVTIMEO", SO_RCVTIMEO); #endif #ifdef SO_ERROR PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_ERROR", SO_ERROR); #endif #ifdef SO_TYPE PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_TYPE", SO_TYPE); #endif #ifdef SO_SETFIB PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SO_SETFIB", SO_SETFIB); #endif /* Maximum number of connections for "listen" */ #ifdef SOMAXCONN PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOMAXCONN", SOMAXCONN); #else PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOMAXCONN", 5); /* Common value */ #endif /* Flags for send, recv */ #ifdef MSG_OOB PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "MSG_OOB", MSG_OOB); #endif #ifdef MSG_PEEK PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "MSG_PEEK", MSG_PEEK); #endif #ifdef MSG_DONTROUTE PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "MSG_DONTROUTE", MSG_DONTROUTE); #endif #ifdef MSG_DONTWAIT PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "MSG_DONTWAIT", MSG_DONTWAIT); #endif #ifdef MSG_EOR PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "MSG_EOR", MSG_EOR); #endif #ifdef MSG_TRUNC PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "MSG_TRUNC", MSG_TRUNC); #endif #ifdef MSG_CTRUNC PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "MSG_CTRUNC", MSG_CTRUNC); #endif #ifdef MSG_WAITALL PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "MSG_WAITALL", MSG_WAITALL); #endif #ifdef MSG_BTAG PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "MSG_BTAG", MSG_BTAG); #endif #ifdef MSG_ETAG PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "MSG_ETAG", MSG_ETAG); #endif /* Protocol level and numbers, usable for [gs]etsockopt */ #ifdef SOL_SOCKET PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_SOCKET", SOL_SOCKET); #endif #ifdef SOL_IP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_IP", SOL_IP); #else PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_IP", 0); #endif #ifdef SOL_IPX PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_IPX", SOL_IPX); #endif #ifdef SOL_AX25 PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_AX25", SOL_AX25); #endif #ifdef SOL_ATALK PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_ATALK", SOL_ATALK); #endif #ifdef SOL_NETROM PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_NETROM", SOL_NETROM); #endif #ifdef SOL_ROSE PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_ROSE", SOL_ROSE); #endif #ifdef SOL_TCP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_TCP", SOL_TCP); #else PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_TCP", 6); #endif #ifdef SOL_UDP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_UDP", SOL_UDP); #else PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SOL_UDP", 17); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_IP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_IP", IPPROTO_IP); #else PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_IP", 0); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_HOPOPTS PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_HOPOPTS", IPPROTO_HOPOPTS); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_ICMP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_ICMP", IPPROTO_ICMP); #else PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_ICMP", 1); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_IGMP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_IGMP", IPPROTO_IGMP); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_GGP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_GGP", IPPROTO_GGP); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_IPV4 PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_IPV4", IPPROTO_IPV4); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_IPV6 PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_IPV6", IPPROTO_IPV6); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_IPIP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_IPIP", IPPROTO_IPIP); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_TCP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_TCP", IPPROTO_TCP); #else PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_TCP", 6); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_EGP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_EGP", IPPROTO_EGP); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_PUP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_PUP", IPPROTO_PUP); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_UDP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_UDP", IPPROTO_UDP); #else PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_UDP", 17); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_IDP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_IDP", IPPROTO_IDP); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_HELLO PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_HELLO", IPPROTO_HELLO); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_ND PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_ND", IPPROTO_ND); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_TP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_TP", IPPROTO_TP); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_IPV6 PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_IPV6", IPPROTO_IPV6); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_ROUTING PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_ROUTING", IPPROTO_ROUTING); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_FRAGMENT PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_FRAGMENT", IPPROTO_FRAGMENT); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_RSVP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_RSVP", IPPROTO_RSVP); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_GRE PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_GRE", IPPROTO_GRE); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_ESP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_ESP", IPPROTO_ESP); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_AH PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_AH", IPPROTO_AH); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_MOBILE PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_MOBILE", IPPROTO_MOBILE); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_ICMPV6 PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_ICMPV6", IPPROTO_ICMPV6); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_NONE PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_NONE", IPPROTO_NONE); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_DSTOPTS PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_DSTOPTS", IPPROTO_DSTOPTS); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_XTP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_XTP", IPPROTO_XTP); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_EON PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_EON", IPPROTO_EON); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_PIM PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_PIM", IPPROTO_PIM); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_IPCOMP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_IPCOMP", IPPROTO_IPCOMP); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_VRRP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_VRRP", IPPROTO_VRRP); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_BIP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_BIP", IPPROTO_BIP); #endif /**/ #ifdef IPPROTO_RAW PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_RAW", IPPROTO_RAW); #else PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_RAW", 255); #endif #ifdef IPPROTO_MAX PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPROTO_MAX", IPPROTO_MAX); #endif /* Some port configuration */ #ifdef IPPORT_RESERVED PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPORT_RESERVED", IPPORT_RESERVED); #else PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPORT_RESERVED", 1024); #endif #ifdef IPPORT_USERRESERVED PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPORT_USERRESERVED", IPPORT_USERRESERVED); #else PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPPORT_USERRESERVED", 5000); #endif /* Some reserved IP v.4 addresses */ #ifdef INADDR_ANY PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_ANY", INADDR_ANY); #else PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_ANY", 0x00000000); #endif #ifdef INADDR_BROADCAST PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_BROADCAST", INADDR_BROADCAST); #else PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_BROADCAST", 0xffffffff); #endif #ifdef INADDR_LOOPBACK PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_LOOPBACK", INADDR_LOOPBACK); #else PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_LOOPBACK", 0x7F000001); #endif #ifdef INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP", INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP); #else PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_UNSPEC_GROUP", 0xe0000000); #endif #ifdef INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP", INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP); #else PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_ALLHOSTS_GROUP", 0xe0000001); #endif #ifdef INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP", INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP); #else PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_MAX_LOCAL_GROUP", 0xe00000ff); #endif #ifdef INADDR_NONE PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_NONE", INADDR_NONE); #else PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "INADDR_NONE", 0xffffffff); #endif /* IPv4 [gs]etsockopt options */ #ifdef IP_OPTIONS PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_OPTIONS", IP_OPTIONS); #endif #ifdef IP_HDRINCL PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_HDRINCL", IP_HDRINCL); #endif #ifdef IP_TOS PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_TOS", IP_TOS); #endif #ifdef IP_TTL PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_TTL", IP_TTL); #endif #ifdef IP_RECVOPTS PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_RECVOPTS", IP_RECVOPTS); #endif #ifdef IP_RECVRETOPTS PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_RECVRETOPTS", IP_RECVRETOPTS); #endif #ifdef IP_RECVDSTADDR PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_RECVDSTADDR", IP_RECVDSTADDR); #endif #ifdef IP_RETOPTS PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_RETOPTS", IP_RETOPTS); #endif #ifdef IP_MULTICAST_IF PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_MULTICAST_IF", IP_MULTICAST_IF); #endif #ifdef IP_MULTICAST_TTL PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_MULTICAST_TTL", IP_MULTICAST_TTL); #endif #ifdef IP_MULTICAST_LOOP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_MULTICAST_LOOP", IP_MULTICAST_LOOP); #endif #ifdef IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP", IP_ADD_MEMBERSHIP); #endif #ifdef IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP", IP_DROP_MEMBERSHIP); #endif #ifdef IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL", IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_TTL); #endif #ifdef IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP", IP_DEFAULT_MULTICAST_LOOP); #endif #ifdef IP_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IP_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS", IP_MAX_MEMBERSHIPS); #endif /* IPv6 [gs]etsockopt options, defined in RFC2553 */ #ifdef IPV6_JOIN_GROUP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_JOIN_GROUP", IPV6_JOIN_GROUP); #endif #ifdef IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP", IPV6_LEAVE_GROUP); #endif #ifdef IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS", IPV6_MULTICAST_HOPS); #endif #ifdef IPV6_MULTICAST_IF PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_MULTICAST_IF", IPV6_MULTICAST_IF); #endif #ifdef IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP", IPV6_MULTICAST_LOOP); #endif #ifdef IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS", IPV6_UNICAST_HOPS); #endif /* Additional IPV6 socket options, defined in RFC 3493 */ #ifdef IPV6_V6ONLY PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_V6ONLY", IPV6_V6ONLY); #endif /* Advanced IPV6 socket options, from RFC 3542 */ #ifdef IPV6_CHECKSUM PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_CHECKSUM", IPV6_CHECKSUM); #endif #ifdef IPV6_DONTFRAG PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_DONTFRAG", IPV6_DONTFRAG); #endif #ifdef IPV6_DSTOPTS PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_DSTOPTS", IPV6_DSTOPTS); #endif #ifdef IPV6_HOPLIMIT PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_HOPLIMIT", IPV6_HOPLIMIT); #endif #ifdef IPV6_HOPOPTS PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_HOPOPTS", IPV6_HOPOPTS); #endif #ifdef IPV6_NEXTHOP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_NEXTHOP", IPV6_NEXTHOP); #endif #ifdef IPV6_PATHMTU PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_PATHMTU", IPV6_PATHMTU); #endif #ifdef IPV6_PKTINFO PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_PKTINFO", IPV6_PKTINFO); #endif #ifdef IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS", IPV6_RECVDSTOPTS); #endif #ifdef IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT", IPV6_RECVHOPLIMIT); #endif #ifdef IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS", IPV6_RECVHOPOPTS); #endif #ifdef IPV6_RECVPKTINFO PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_RECVPKTINFO", IPV6_RECVPKTINFO); #endif #ifdef IPV6_RECVRTHDR PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_RECVRTHDR", IPV6_RECVRTHDR); #endif #ifdef IPV6_RECVTCLASS PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_RECVTCLASS", IPV6_RECVTCLASS); #endif #ifdef IPV6_RTHDR PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_RTHDR", IPV6_RTHDR); #endif #ifdef IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS", IPV6_RTHDRDSTOPTS); #endif #ifdef IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0 PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0", IPV6_RTHDR_TYPE_0); #endif #ifdef IPV6_RECVPATHMTU PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_RECVPATHMTU", IPV6_RECVPATHMTU); #endif #ifdef IPV6_TCLASS PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_TCLASS", IPV6_TCLASS); #endif #ifdef IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU", IPV6_USE_MIN_MTU); #endif /* TCP options */ #ifdef TCP_NODELAY PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_NODELAY", TCP_NODELAY); #endif #ifdef TCP_MAXSEG PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_MAXSEG", TCP_MAXSEG); #endif #ifdef TCP_CORK PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_CORK", TCP_CORK); #endif #ifdef TCP_KEEPIDLE PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_KEEPIDLE", TCP_KEEPIDLE); #endif #ifdef TCP_KEEPINTVL PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_KEEPINTVL", TCP_KEEPINTVL); #endif #ifdef TCP_KEEPCNT PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_KEEPCNT", TCP_KEEPCNT); #endif #ifdef TCP_SYNCNT PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_SYNCNT", TCP_SYNCNT); #endif #ifdef TCP_LINGER2 PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_LINGER2", TCP_LINGER2); #endif #ifdef TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT", TCP_DEFER_ACCEPT); #endif #ifdef TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP", TCP_WINDOW_CLAMP); #endif #ifdef TCP_INFO PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_INFO", TCP_INFO); #endif #ifdef TCP_QUICKACK PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "TCP_QUICKACK", TCP_QUICKACK); #endif /* IPX options */ #ifdef IPX_TYPE PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "IPX_TYPE", IPX_TYPE); #endif /* get{addr,name}info parameters */ #ifdef EAI_ADDRFAMILY PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_ADDRFAMILY", EAI_ADDRFAMILY); #endif #ifdef EAI_AGAIN PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_AGAIN", EAI_AGAIN); #endif #ifdef EAI_BADFLAGS PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_BADFLAGS", EAI_BADFLAGS); #endif #ifdef EAI_FAIL PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_FAIL", EAI_FAIL); #endif #ifdef EAI_FAMILY PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_FAMILY", EAI_FAMILY); #endif #ifdef EAI_MEMORY PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_MEMORY", EAI_MEMORY); #endif #ifdef EAI_NODATA PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_NODATA", EAI_NODATA); #endif #ifdef EAI_NONAME PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_NONAME", EAI_NONAME); #endif #ifdef EAI_OVERFLOW PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_OVERFLOW", EAI_OVERFLOW); #endif #ifdef EAI_SERVICE PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_SERVICE", EAI_SERVICE); #endif #ifdef EAI_SOCKTYPE PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_SOCKTYPE", EAI_SOCKTYPE); #endif #ifdef EAI_SYSTEM PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_SYSTEM", EAI_SYSTEM); #endif #ifdef EAI_BADHINTS PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_BADHINTS", EAI_BADHINTS); #endif #ifdef EAI_PROTOCOL PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_PROTOCOL", EAI_PROTOCOL); #endif #ifdef EAI_MAX PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "EAI_MAX", EAI_MAX); #endif #ifdef AI_PASSIVE PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AI_PASSIVE", AI_PASSIVE); #endif #ifdef AI_CANONNAME PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AI_CANONNAME", AI_CANONNAME); #endif #ifdef AI_NUMERICHOST PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AI_NUMERICHOST", AI_NUMERICHOST); #endif #ifdef AI_NUMERICSERV PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AI_NUMERICSERV", AI_NUMERICSERV); #endif #ifdef AI_MASK PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AI_MASK", AI_MASK); #endif #ifdef AI_ALL PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AI_ALL", AI_ALL); #endif #ifdef AI_V4MAPPED_CFG PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AI_V4MAPPED_CFG", AI_V4MAPPED_CFG); #endif #ifdef AI_ADDRCONFIG PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AI_ADDRCONFIG", AI_ADDRCONFIG); #endif #ifdef AI_V4MAPPED PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AI_V4MAPPED", AI_V4MAPPED); #endif #ifdef AI_DEFAULT PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "AI_DEFAULT", AI_DEFAULT); #endif #ifdef NI_MAXHOST PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NI_MAXHOST", NI_MAXHOST); #endif #ifdef NI_MAXSERV PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NI_MAXSERV", NI_MAXSERV); #endif #ifdef NI_NOFQDN PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NI_NOFQDN", NI_NOFQDN); #endif #ifdef NI_NUMERICHOST PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NI_NUMERICHOST", NI_NUMERICHOST); #endif #ifdef NI_NAMEREQD PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NI_NAMEREQD", NI_NAMEREQD); #endif #ifdef NI_NUMERICSERV PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NI_NUMERICSERV", NI_NUMERICSERV); #endif #ifdef NI_DGRAM PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "NI_DGRAM", NI_DGRAM); #endif /* shutdown() parameters */ #ifdef SHUT_RD PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SHUT_RD", SHUT_RD); #elif defined(SD_RECEIVE) PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SHUT_RD", SD_RECEIVE); #else PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SHUT_RD", 0); #endif #ifdef SHUT_WR PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SHUT_WR", SHUT_WR); #elif defined(SD_SEND) PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SHUT_WR", SD_SEND); #else PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SHUT_WR", 1); #endif #ifdef SHUT_RDWR PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SHUT_RDWR", SHUT_RDWR); #elif defined(SD_BOTH) PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SHUT_RDWR", SD_BOTH); #else PyModule_AddIntConstant(m, "SHUT_RDWR", 2); #endif #ifdef SIO_RCVALL { DWORD codes[] = {SIO_RCVALL, SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS}; const char *names[] = {"SIO_RCVALL", "SIO_KEEPALIVE_VALS"}; int i; for(i = 0; i