import sys import types import unittest import inspect import datetime import collections from os.path import normcase from test.support import TESTFN, run_unittest from test import inspect_fodder as mod from test import inspect_fodder2 as mod2 # C module for test_findsource_binary import unicodedata # Functions tested in this suite: # ismodule, isclass, ismethod, isfunction, istraceback, isframe, iscode, # isbuiltin, isroutine, isgenerator, isgeneratorfunction, getmembers, # getdoc, getfile, getmodule, getsourcefile, getcomments, getsource, # getclasstree, getargspec, getargvalues, formatargspec, formatargvalues, # currentframe, stack, trace, isdatadescriptor # NOTE: There are some additional tests relating to interaction with # zipimport in the test_zipimport_support test module. modfile = mod.__file__ if modfile.endswith(('c', 'o')): modfile = modfile[:-1] # Normalize file names: on Windows, the case of file names of compiled # modules depends on the path used to start the python executable. modfile = normcase(modfile) def revise(filename, *args): return (normcase(filename),) + args import builtins try: 1/0 except: tb = sys.exc_info()[2] git = mod.StupidGit() class IsTestBase(unittest.TestCase): predicates = set([inspect.isbuiltin, inspect.isclass, inspect.iscode, inspect.isframe, inspect.isfunction, inspect.ismethod, inspect.ismodule, inspect.istraceback, inspect.isgenerator, inspect.isgeneratorfunction]) def istest(self, predicate, exp): obj = eval(exp) self.assertTrue(predicate(obj), '%s(%s)' % (predicate.__name__, exp)) for other in self.predicates - set([predicate]): if predicate == inspect.isgeneratorfunction and\ other == inspect.isfunction: continue self.assertFalse(other(obj), 'not %s(%s)' % (other.__name__, exp)) def generator_function_example(self): for i in range(2): yield i class TestPredicates(IsTestBase): def test_sixteen(self): count = len([x for x in dir(inspect) if x.startswith('is')]) # This test is here for remember you to update Doc/library/inspect.rst # which claims there are 16 such functions expected = 16 err_msg = "There are %d (not %d) is* functions" % (count, expected) self.assertEqual(count, expected, err_msg) def test_excluding_predicates(self): self.istest(inspect.isbuiltin, 'sys.exit') self.istest(inspect.isbuiltin, '[].append') self.istest(inspect.iscode, 'mod.spam.__code__') self.istest(inspect.isframe, 'tb.tb_frame') self.istest(inspect.isfunction, 'mod.spam') self.istest(inspect.isfunction, 'mod.StupidGit.abuse') self.istest(inspect.ismethod, 'git.argue') self.istest(inspect.ismodule, 'mod') self.istest(inspect.istraceback, 'tb') self.istest(inspect.isdatadescriptor, 'collections.defaultdict.default_factory') self.istest(inspect.isgenerator, '(x for x in range(2))') self.istest(inspect.isgeneratorfunction, 'generator_function_example') if hasattr(types, 'GetSetDescriptorType'): self.istest(inspect.isgetsetdescriptor, 'type(tb.tb_frame).f_locals') else: self.assertFalse(inspect.isgetsetdescriptor(type(tb.tb_frame).f_locals)) if hasattr(types, 'MemberDescriptorType'): self.istest(inspect.ismemberdescriptor, 'datetime.timedelta.days') else: self.assertFalse(inspect.ismemberdescriptor(datetime.timedelta.days)) def test_isroutine(self): self.assertTrue(inspect.isroutine(mod.spam)) self.assertTrue(inspect.isroutine([].count)) def test_isclass(self): self.istest(inspect.isclass, 'mod.StupidGit') self.assertTrue(inspect.isclass(list)) class CustomGetattr(object): def __getattr__(self, attr): return None self.assertFalse(inspect.isclass(CustomGetattr())) def test_get_slot_members(self): class C(object): __slots__ = ("a", "b") x = C() x.a = 42 members = dict(inspect.getmembers(x)) self.assertTrue('a' in members) self.assertTrue('b' not in members) class TestInterpreterStack(IsTestBase): def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): unittest.TestCase.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) git.abuse(7, 8, 9) def test_abuse_done(self): self.istest(inspect.istraceback, 'git.ex[2]') self.istest(inspect.isframe, 'mod.fr') def test_stack(self): self.assertTrue(len(mod.st) >= 5) self.assertEqual(revise(*mod.st[0][1:]), (modfile, 16, 'eggs', [' st = inspect.stack()\n'], 0)) self.assertEqual(revise(*mod.st[1][1:]), (modfile, 9, 'spam', [' eggs(b + d, c + f)\n'], 0)) self.assertEqual(revise(*mod.st[2][1:]), (modfile, 43, 'argue', [' spam(a, b, c)\n'], 0)) self.assertEqual(revise(*mod.st[3][1:]), (modfile, 39, 'abuse', [' self.argue(a, b, c)\n'], 0)) def test_trace(self): self.assertEqual(len(git.tr), 3) self.assertEqual(revise(*git.tr[0][1:]), (modfile, 43, 'argue', [' spam(a, b, c)\n'], 0)) self.assertEqual(revise(*git.tr[1][1:]), (modfile, 9, 'spam', [' eggs(b + d, c + f)\n'], 0)) self.assertEqual(revise(*git.tr[2][1:]), (modfile, 18, 'eggs', [' q = y / 0\n'], 0)) def test_frame(self): args, varargs, varkw, locals = inspect.getargvalues(mod.fr) self.assertEqual(args, ['x', 'y']) self.assertEqual(varargs, None) self.assertEqual(varkw, None) self.assertEqual(locals, {'x': 11, 'p': 11, 'y': 14}) self.assertEqual(inspect.formatargvalues(args, varargs, varkw, locals), '(x=11, y=14)') def test_previous_frame(self): args, varargs, varkw, locals = inspect.getargvalues(mod.fr.f_back) self.assertEqual(args, ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f']) self.assertEqual(varargs, 'g') self.assertEqual(varkw, 'h') self.assertEqual(inspect.formatargvalues(args, varargs, varkw, locals), '(a=7, b=8, c=9, d=3, e=4, f=5, *g=(), **h={})') class GetSourceBase(unittest.TestCase): # Subclasses must override. fodderFile = None def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs): unittest.TestCase.__init__(self, *args, **kwargs) with open(inspect.getsourcefile(self.fodderFile)) as fp: self.source = fp.read() def sourcerange(self, top, bottom): lines = self.source.split("\n") return "\n".join(lines[top-1:bottom]) + "\n" def assertSourceEqual(self, obj, top, bottom): self.assertEqual(inspect.getsource(obj), self.sourcerange(top, bottom)) class TestRetrievingSourceCode(GetSourceBase): fodderFile = mod def test_getclasses(self): classes = inspect.getmembers(mod, inspect.isclass) self.assertEqual(classes, [('FesteringGob', mod.FesteringGob), ('MalodorousPervert', mod.MalodorousPervert), ('ParrotDroppings', mod.ParrotDroppings), ('StupidGit', mod.StupidGit)]) tree = inspect.getclasstree([cls[1] for cls in classes], 1) self.assertEqual(tree, [(object, ()), [(mod.ParrotDroppings, (object,)), (mod.StupidGit, (object,)), [(mod.MalodorousPervert, (mod.StupidGit,)), [(mod.FesteringGob, (mod.MalodorousPervert, mod.ParrotDroppings)) ] ] ] ]) def test_getfunctions(self): functions = inspect.getmembers(mod, inspect.isfunction) self.assertEqual(functions, [('eggs', mod.eggs), ('spam', mod.spam)]) def test_getdoc(self): self.assertEqual(inspect.getdoc(mod), 'A module docstring.') self.assertEqual(inspect.getdoc(mod.StupidGit), 'A longer,\n\nindented\n\ndocstring.') self.assertEqual(inspect.getdoc(git.abuse), 'Another\n\ndocstring\n\ncontaining\n\ntabs') def test_cleandoc(self): self.assertEqual(inspect.cleandoc('An\n indented\n docstring.'), 'An\nindented\ndocstring.') def test_getcomments(self): self.assertEqual(inspect.getcomments(mod), '# line 1\n') self.assertEqual(inspect.getcomments(mod.StupidGit), '# line 20\n') def test_getmodule(self): # Check actual module self.assertEqual(inspect.getmodule(mod), mod) # Check class (uses __module__ attribute) self.assertEqual(inspect.getmodule(mod.StupidGit), mod) # Check a method (no __module__ attribute, falls back to filename) self.assertEqual(inspect.getmodule(mod.StupidGit.abuse), mod) # Do it again (check the caching isn't broken) self.assertEqual(inspect.getmodule(mod.StupidGit.abuse), mod) # Check a builtin self.assertEqual(inspect.getmodule(str), sys.modules["builtins"]) # Check filename override self.assertEqual(inspect.getmodule(None, modfile), mod) def test_getsource(self): self.assertSourceEqual(git.abuse, 29, 39) self.assertSourceEqual(mod.StupidGit, 21, 46) def test_getsourcefile(self): self.assertEqual(normcase(inspect.getsourcefile(mod.spam)), modfile) self.assertEqual(normcase(inspect.getsourcefile(git.abuse)), modfile) def test_getfile(self): self.assertEqual(inspect.getfile(mod.StupidGit), mod.__file__) def test_getmodule_recursion(self): from types import ModuleType name = '__inspect_dummy' m = sys.modules[name] = ModuleType(name) m.__file__ = "" # hopefully not a real filename... m.__loader__ = "dummy" # pretend the filename is understood by a loader exec("def x(): pass", m.__dict__) self.assertEqual(inspect.getsourcefile(m.x.__code__), '') del sys.modules[name] inspect.getmodule(compile('a=10','','single')) class TestDecorators(GetSourceBase): fodderFile = mod2 def test_wrapped_decorator(self): self.assertSourceEqual(mod2.wrapped, 14, 17) def test_replacing_decorator(self): self.assertSourceEqual(mod2.gone, 9, 10) class TestOneliners(GetSourceBase): fodderFile = mod2 def test_oneline_lambda(self): # Test inspect.getsource with a one-line lambda function. self.assertSourceEqual(mod2.oll, 25, 25) def test_threeline_lambda(self): # Test inspect.getsource with a three-line lambda function, # where the second and third lines are _not_ indented. self.assertSourceEqual(mod2.tll, 28, 30) def test_twoline_indented_lambda(self): # Test inspect.getsource with a two-line lambda function, # where the second line _is_ indented. self.assertSourceEqual(mod2.tlli, 33, 34) def test_onelinefunc(self): # Test inspect.getsource with a regular one-line function. self.assertSourceEqual(mod2.onelinefunc, 37, 37) def test_manyargs(self): # Test inspect.getsource with a regular function where # the arguments are on two lines and _not_ indented and # the body on the second line with the last arguments. self.assertSourceEqual(mod2.manyargs, 40, 41) def test_twolinefunc(self): # Test inspect.getsource with a regular function where # the body is on two lines, following the argument list and # continued on the next line by a \\. self.assertSourceEqual(mod2.twolinefunc, 44, 45) def test_lambda_in_list(self): # Test inspect.getsource with a one-line lambda function # defined in a list, indented. self.assertSourceEqual(mod2.a[1], 49, 49) def test_anonymous(self): # Test inspect.getsource with a lambda function defined # as argument to another function. self.assertSourceEqual(mod2.anonymous, 55, 55) class TestBuggyCases(GetSourceBase): fodderFile = mod2 def test_with_comment(self): self.assertSourceEqual(mod2.with_comment, 58, 59) def test_multiline_sig(self): self.assertSourceEqual(mod2.multiline_sig[0], 63, 64) def test_nested_class(self): self.assertSourceEqual(mod2.func69().func71, 71, 72) def test_one_liner_followed_by_non_name(self): self.assertSourceEqual(mod2.func77, 77, 77) def test_one_liner_dedent_non_name(self): self.assertSourceEqual(mod2.cls82.func83, 83, 83) def test_with_comment_instead_of_docstring(self): self.assertSourceEqual(mod2.func88, 88, 90) def test_method_in_dynamic_class(self): self.assertSourceEqual(mod2.method_in_dynamic_class, 95, 97) @unittest.skipIf( not hasattr(unicodedata, '__file__') or unicodedata.__file__[-4:] in (".pyc", ".pyo"), "unicodedata is not an external binary module") def test_findsource_binary(self): self.assertRaises(IOError, inspect.getsource, unicodedata) self.assertRaises(IOError, inspect.findsource, unicodedata) # Helper for testing classify_class_attrs. def attrs_wo_objs(cls): return [t[:3] for t in inspect.classify_class_attrs(cls)] class TestClassesAndFunctions(unittest.TestCase): def test_newstyle_mro(self): # The same w/ new-class MRO. class A(object): pass class B(A): pass class C(A): pass class D(B, C): pass expected = (D, B, C, A, object) got = inspect.getmro(D) self.assertEqual(expected, got) def assertArgSpecEquals(self, routine, args_e, varargs_e=None, varkw_e=None, defaults_e=None, formatted=None): args, varargs, varkw, defaults = inspect.getargspec(routine) self.assertEqual(args, args_e) self.assertEqual(varargs, varargs_e) self.assertEqual(varkw, varkw_e) self.assertEqual(defaults, defaults_e) if formatted is not None: self.assertEqual(inspect.formatargspec(args, varargs, varkw, defaults), formatted) def assertFullArgSpecEquals(self, routine, args_e, varargs_e=None, varkw_e=None, defaults_e=None, kwonlyargs_e=[], kwonlydefaults_e=None, ann_e={}, formatted=None): args, varargs, varkw, defaults, kwonlyargs, kwonlydefaults, ann = \ inspect.getfullargspec(routine) self.assertEqual(args, args_e) self.assertEqual(varargs, varargs_e) self.assertEqual(varkw, varkw_e) self.assertEqual(defaults, defaults_e) self.assertEqual(kwonlyargs, kwonlyargs_e) self.assertEqual(kwonlydefaults, kwonlydefaults_e) self.assertEqual(ann, ann_e) if formatted is not None: self.assertEqual(inspect.formatargspec(args, varargs, varkw, defaults, kwonlyargs, kwonlydefaults, ann), formatted) def test_getargspec(self): self.assertArgSpecEquals(mod.eggs, ['x', 'y'], formatted='(x, y)') self.assertArgSpecEquals(mod.spam, ['a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f'], 'g', 'h', (3, 4, 5), '(a, b, c, d=3, e=4, f=5, *g, **h)') self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.assertArgSpecEquals, mod2.keyworded, []) self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.assertArgSpecEquals, mod2.annotated, []) self.assertRaises(ValueError, self.assertArgSpecEquals, mod2.keyword_only_arg, []) def test_getfullargspec(self): self.assertFullArgSpecEquals(mod2.keyworded, [], varargs_e='arg1', kwonlyargs_e=['arg2'], kwonlydefaults_e={'arg2':1}, formatted='(*arg1, arg2=1)') self.assertFullArgSpecEquals(mod2.annotated, ['arg1'], ann_e={'arg1' : list}, formatted='(arg1: list)') self.assertFullArgSpecEquals(mod2.keyword_only_arg, [], kwonlyargs_e=['arg'], formatted='(*, arg)') def test_getargspec_method(self): class A(object): def m(self): pass self.assertArgSpecEquals(A.m, ['self']) def test_classify_newstyle(self): class A(object): def s(): pass s = staticmethod(s) def c(cls): pass c = classmethod(c) def getp(self): pass p = property(getp) def m(self): pass def m1(self): pass datablob = '1' attrs = attrs_wo_objs(A) self.assertTrue(('s', 'static method', A) in attrs, 'missing static method') self.assertTrue(('c', 'class method', A) in attrs, 'missing class method') self.assertTrue(('p', 'property', A) in attrs, 'missing property') self.assertTrue(('m', 'method', A) in attrs, 'missing plain method: %r' % attrs) self.assertTrue(('m1', 'method', A) in attrs, 'missing plain method') self.assertTrue(('datablob', 'data', A) in attrs, 'missing data') class B(A): def m(self): pass attrs = attrs_wo_objs(B) self.assertTrue(('s', 'static method', A) in attrs, 'missing static method') self.assertTrue(('c', 'class method', A) in attrs, 'missing class method') self.assertTrue(('p', 'property', A) in attrs, 'missing property') self.assertTrue(('m', 'method', B) in attrs, 'missing plain method') self.assertTrue(('m1', 'method', A) in attrs, 'missing plain method') self.assertTrue(('datablob', 'data', A) in attrs, 'missing data') class C(A): def m(self): pass def c(self): pass attrs = attrs_wo_objs(C) self.assertTrue(('s', 'static method', A) in attrs, 'missing static method') self.assertTrue(('c', 'method', C) in attrs, 'missing plain method') self.assertTrue(('p', 'property', A) in attrs, 'missing property') self.assertTrue(('m', 'method', C) in attrs, 'missing plain method') self.assertTrue(('m1', 'method', A) in attrs, 'missing plain method') self.assertTrue(('datablob', 'data', A) in attrs, 'missing data') class D(B, C): def m1(self): pass attrs = attrs_wo_objs(D) self.assertTrue(('s', 'static method', A) in attrs, 'missing static method') self.assertTrue(('c', 'method', C) in attrs, 'missing plain method') self.assertTrue(('p', 'property', A) in attrs, 'missing property') self.assertTrue(('m', 'method', B) in attrs, 'missing plain method') self.assertTrue(('m1', 'method', D) in attrs, 'missing plain method') self.assertTrue(('datablob', 'data', A) in attrs, 'missing data') def test_main(): run_unittest(TestDecorators, TestRetrievingSourceCode, TestOneliners, TestBuggyCases, TestInterpreterStack, TestClassesAndFunctions, TestPredicates) if __name__ == "__main__": test_main()