import unittest from ctypes import * import _ctypes_test lib = CDLL(_ctypes_test.__file__) def three_way_cmp(x, y): """Return -1 if x < y, 0 if x == y and 1 if x > y""" return (x > y) - (x < y) class LibTest(unittest.TestCase): def test_sqrt(self): lib.my_sqrt.argtypes = c_double, lib.my_sqrt.restype = c_double self.assertEqual(lib.my_sqrt(4.0), 2.0) import math self.assertEqual(lib.my_sqrt(2.0), math.sqrt(2.0)) def test_qsort(self): comparefunc = CFUNCTYPE(c_int, POINTER(c_char), POINTER(c_char)) lib.my_qsort.argtypes = c_void_p, c_size_t, c_size_t, comparefunc lib.my_qsort.restype = None def sort(a, b): return three_way_cmp(a[0], b[0]) chars = create_string_buffer(b"spam, spam, and spam") lib.my_qsort(chars, len(chars)-1, sizeof(c_char), comparefunc(sort)) self.assertEqual(chars.raw, b" ,,aaaadmmmnpppsss\x00") if __name__ == "__main__": unittest.main()