/* Copyright (c) 2014 The Chromium OS Authors. All rights reserved. * Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be * found in the LICENSE file. * * Externally-callable APIs * (Firmware portion) */ #include "2api.h" #include "2common.h" #include "2misc.h" #include "2nvstorage.h" #include "2rsa.h" #include "2secdata.h" #include "2sha.h" #include "2sysincludes.h" #include "2tpm_bootmode.h" #include "vb2_common.h" vb2_error_t vb2api_fw_phase1(struct vb2_context *ctx) { vb2_error_t rv; struct vb2_shared_data *sd = vb2_get_sd(ctx); /* Initialize NV context */ vb2_nv_init(ctx); /* * Handle caller-requested reboot due to secdata. Do this before we * even look at secdata. If we fail because of a reboot loop we'll be * the first failure so will get to set the recovery reason. */ if (!(ctx->flags & VB2_CONTEXT_SECDATA_WANTS_REBOOT)) { /* No reboot requested */ vb2_nv_set(ctx, VB2_NV_TPM_REQUESTED_REBOOT, 0); } else if (vb2_nv_get(ctx, VB2_NV_TPM_REQUESTED_REBOOT)) { /* * Reboot requested... again. Fool me once, shame on you. * Fool me twice, shame on me. Fail into recovery to avoid * a reboot loop. */ vb2api_fail(ctx, VB2_RECOVERY_RO_TPM_REBOOT, 0); } else { /* Reboot requested for the first time */ vb2_nv_set(ctx, VB2_NV_TPM_REQUESTED_REBOOT, 1); return VB2_ERROR_API_PHASE1_SECDATA_REBOOT; } /* Initialize firmware secure data */ rv = vb2_secdata_firmware_init(ctx); if (rv) vb2api_fail(ctx, VB2_RECOVERY_SECDATA_FIRMWARE_INIT, rv); /* Load and parse the GBB header */ rv = vb2_fw_init_gbb(ctx); if (rv) vb2api_fail(ctx, VB2_RECOVERY_GBB_HEADER, rv); /* * Check for recovery. Note that this function returns void, since any * errors result in requesting recovery. That's also why we don't * return error from failures in the preceding two steps; those * failures simply cause us to detect recovery mode here. */ vb2_check_recovery(ctx); /* Check for dev switch */ rv = vb2_check_dev_switch(ctx); if (rv && !(ctx->flags & VB2_CONTEXT_RECOVERY_MODE)) { /* * Error in dev switch processing, and we weren't already * headed for recovery mode. Reboot into recovery mode, since * it's too late to handle those errors this boot, and we need * to take a different path through the dev switch checking * code in that case. */ vb2api_fail(ctx, VB2_RECOVERY_DEV_SWITCH, rv); return rv; } /* * Check for possible reasons to ask the firmware to make display * available. sd->recovery_reason may have been set above by * vb2_check_recovery. VB2_SD_FLAG_DEV_MODE_ENABLED may have been set * above by vb2_check_dev_switch. VB2_NV_DIAG_REQUEST may have been * set during the last boot in recovery mode. */ if (!(ctx->flags & VB2_CONTEXT_DISPLAY_INIT) && (vb2_nv_get(ctx, VB2_NV_DISPLAY_REQUEST) || sd->flags & VB2_SD_FLAG_DEV_MODE_ENABLED || sd->recovery_reason || vb2_nv_get(ctx, VB2_NV_DIAG_REQUEST))) ctx->flags |= VB2_CONTEXT_DISPLAY_INIT; /* Mark display as available for downstream vboot and vboot callers. */ if (ctx->flags & VB2_CONTEXT_DISPLAY_INIT) sd->flags |= VB2_SD_FLAG_DISPLAY_AVAILABLE; /* Return error if recovery is needed */ if (ctx->flags & VB2_CONTEXT_RECOVERY_MODE) { /* Always clear RAM when entering recovery mode */ ctx->flags |= VB2_CONTEXT_CLEAR_RAM; return VB2_ERROR_API_PHASE1_RECOVERY; } return VB2_SUCCESS; } vb2_error_t vb2api_fw_phase2(struct vb2_context *ctx) { vb2_error_t rv; /* * Use the slot from the last boot if this is a resume. Do not set * VB2_SD_STATUS_CHOSE_SLOT so the try counter is not decremented on * failure as we are explicitly not attempting to boot from a new slot. */ if (ctx->flags & VB2_CONTEXT_S3_RESUME) { struct vb2_shared_data *sd = vb2_get_sd(ctx); /* Set the current slot to the last booted slot */ sd->fw_slot = vb2_nv_get(ctx, VB2_NV_FW_TRIED); /* Set context flag if we're using slot B */ if (sd->fw_slot) ctx->flags |= VB2_CONTEXT_FW_SLOT_B; return VB2_SUCCESS; } /* Always clear RAM when entering developer mode */ if (ctx->flags & VB2_CONTEXT_DEVELOPER_MODE) ctx->flags |= VB2_CONTEXT_CLEAR_RAM; /* Check for explicit request to clear TPM */ rv = vb2_check_tpm_clear(ctx); if (rv) { vb2api_fail(ctx, VB2_RECOVERY_TPM_CLEAR_OWNER, rv); return rv; } /* Decide which firmware slot to try this boot */ rv = vb2_select_fw_slot(ctx); if (rv) { vb2api_fail(ctx, VB2_RECOVERY_FW_SLOT, rv); return rv; } return VB2_SUCCESS; } vb2_error_t vb2api_extend_hash(struct vb2_context *ctx, const void *buf, uint32_t size) { struct vb2_shared_data *sd = vb2_get_sd(ctx); struct vb2_digest_context *dc = (struct vb2_digest_context *) vb2_member_of(sd, sd->hash_offset); /* Must have initialized hash digest work area */ if (!sd->hash_size) return VB2_ERROR_API_EXTEND_HASH_WORKBUF; /* Don't extend past the data we expect to hash */ if (!size || size > sd->hash_remaining_size) return VB2_ERROR_API_EXTEND_HASH_SIZE; sd->hash_remaining_size -= size; if (dc->using_hwcrypto) return vb2ex_hwcrypto_digest_extend(buf, size); else return vb2_digest_extend(dc, buf, size); } vb2_error_t vb2api_get_pcr_digest(struct vb2_context *ctx, enum vb2_pcr_digest which_digest, uint8_t *dest, uint32_t *dest_size) { const uint8_t *digest; uint32_t digest_size; switch (which_digest) { case BOOT_MODE_PCR: digest = vb2_get_boot_state_digest(ctx); digest_size = VB2_SHA1_DIGEST_SIZE; break; case HWID_DIGEST_PCR: digest = vb2_get_gbb(ctx)->hwid_digest; digest_size = VB2_GBB_HWID_DIGEST_SIZE; break; default: return VB2_ERROR_API_PCR_DIGEST; } if (digest == NULL || *dest_size < digest_size) return VB2_ERROR_API_PCR_DIGEST_BUF; memcpy(dest, digest, digest_size); if (digest_size < *dest_size) memset(dest + digest_size, 0, *dest_size - digest_size); *dest_size = digest_size; return VB2_SUCCESS; } vb2_error_t vb2api_fw_phase3(struct vb2_context *ctx) { vb2_error_t rv; /* Verify firmware keyblock */ rv = vb2_load_fw_keyblock(ctx); if (rv) { vb2api_fail(ctx, VB2_RECOVERY_RO_INVALID_RW, rv); return rv; } /* Verify firmware preamble */ rv = vb2_load_fw_preamble(ctx); if (rv) { vb2api_fail(ctx, VB2_RECOVERY_RO_INVALID_RW, rv); return rv; } return VB2_SUCCESS; } vb2_error_t vb2api_init_hash(struct vb2_context *ctx, uint32_t tag) { struct vb2_shared_data *sd = vb2_get_sd(ctx); const struct vb2_fw_preamble *pre; struct vb2_digest_context *dc; struct vb2_public_key key; struct vb2_workbuf wb; vb2_error_t rv; vb2_workbuf_from_ctx(ctx, &wb); if (tag == VB2_HASH_TAG_INVALID) return VB2_ERROR_API_INIT_HASH_TAG; /* Get preamble pointer */ if (!sd->preamble_size) return VB2_ERROR_API_INIT_HASH_PREAMBLE; pre = (const struct vb2_fw_preamble *) vb2_member_of(sd, sd->preamble_offset); /* For now, we only support the firmware body tag */ if (tag != VB2_HASH_TAG_FW_BODY) return VB2_ERROR_API_INIT_HASH_TAG; /* Allocate workbuf space for the hash */ if (sd->hash_size) { dc = (struct vb2_digest_context *) vb2_member_of(sd, sd->hash_offset); } else { uint32_t dig_size = sizeof(*dc); dc = vb2_workbuf_alloc(&wb, dig_size); if (!dc) return VB2_ERROR_API_INIT_HASH_WORKBUF; sd->hash_offset = vb2_offset_of(sd, dc); sd->hash_size = dig_size; vb2_set_workbuf_used(ctx, sd->hash_offset + dig_size); } /* * Work buffer now contains: * - vb2_shared_data * - packed firmware data key * - firmware preamble * - hash data */ /* * Unpack the firmware data key to see which hashing algorithm we * should use. * * TODO: really, the firmware body should be hashed, and not signed, * because the signature we're checking is already signed as part of * the firmware preamble. But until we can change the signing scripts, * we're stuck with a signature here instead of a hash. */ if (!sd->data_key_size) return VB2_ERROR_API_INIT_HASH_DATA_KEY; rv = vb2_unpack_key_buffer(&key, vb2_member_of(sd, sd->data_key_offset), sd->data_key_size); if (rv) return rv; sd->hash_tag = tag; sd->hash_remaining_size = pre->body_signature.data_size; if (!(pre->flags & VB2_FIRMWARE_PREAMBLE_DISALLOW_HWCRYPTO)) { rv = vb2ex_hwcrypto_digest_init(key.hash_alg, pre->body_signature.data_size); if (!rv) { VB2_DEBUG("Using HW crypto engine for hash_alg %d\n", key.hash_alg); dc->hash_alg = key.hash_alg; dc->using_hwcrypto = 1; return VB2_SUCCESS; } if (rv != VB2_ERROR_EX_HWCRYPTO_UNSUPPORTED) return rv; VB2_DEBUG("HW crypto for hash_alg %d not supported, using SW\n", key.hash_alg); } else { VB2_DEBUG("HW crypto forbidden by preamble, using SW\n"); } return vb2_digest_init(dc, key.hash_alg); } vb2_error_t vb2api_check_hash_get_digest(struct vb2_context *ctx, void *digest_out, uint32_t digest_out_size) { struct vb2_shared_data *sd = vb2_get_sd(ctx); struct vb2_digest_context *dc = (struct vb2_digest_context *) vb2_member_of(sd, sd->hash_offset); struct vb2_workbuf wb; uint8_t *digest; uint32_t digest_size = vb2_digest_size(dc->hash_alg); struct vb2_fw_preamble *pre; struct vb2_public_key key; vb2_error_t rv; vb2_workbuf_from_ctx(ctx, &wb); /* Get preamble pointer */ if (!sd->preamble_size) return VB2_ERROR_API_CHECK_HASH_PREAMBLE; pre = vb2_member_of(sd, sd->preamble_offset); /* Must have initialized hash digest work area */ if (!sd->hash_size) return VB2_ERROR_API_CHECK_HASH_WORKBUF; /* Should have hashed the right amount of data */ if (sd->hash_remaining_size) return VB2_ERROR_API_CHECK_HASH_SIZE; /* Allocate the digest */ digest = vb2_workbuf_alloc(&wb, digest_size); if (!digest) return VB2_ERROR_API_CHECK_HASH_WORKBUF_DIGEST; /* Finalize the digest */ if (dc->using_hwcrypto) rv = vb2ex_hwcrypto_digest_finalize(digest, digest_size); else rv = vb2_digest_finalize(dc, digest, digest_size); if (rv) return rv; /* The code below is specific to the body signature */ if (sd->hash_tag != VB2_HASH_TAG_FW_BODY) return VB2_ERROR_API_CHECK_HASH_TAG; /* * The body signature is currently a *signature* of the body data, not * just its hash. So we need to verify the signature. */ /* Unpack the data key */ if (!sd->data_key_size) return VB2_ERROR_API_CHECK_HASH_DATA_KEY; rv = vb2_unpack_key_buffer(&key, vb2_member_of(sd, sd->data_key_offset), sd->data_key_size); if (rv) return rv; /* * Check digest vs. signature. Note that this destroys the signature. * That's ok, because we only check each signature once per boot. */ rv = vb2_verify_digest(&key, &pre->body_signature, digest, &wb); if (rv) vb2api_fail(ctx, VB2_RECOVERY_FW_BODY, rv); if (digest_out != NULL) { if (digest_out_size < digest_size) return VB2_ERROR_API_CHECK_DIGEST_SIZE; memcpy(digest_out, digest, digest_size); } return rv; } int vb2api_check_hash(struct vb2_context *ctx) { return vb2api_check_hash_get_digest(ctx, NULL, 0); }