/* This file is is generated by a shell script. DO NOT EDIT! */ /* 32 bit ELF emulation code for elf32ebmip Copyright 1991, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1999, 2000, 2001 Free Software Foundation, Inc. Written by Steve Chamberlain ELF support by Ian Lance Taylor This file is part of GLD, the Gnu Linker. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ #define TARGET_IS_elf32ebmip #include "bfd.h" #include "sysdep.h" #include "safe-ctype.h" #include "bfdlink.h" #include "ld.h" #include "ldmain.h" #include "ldmisc.h" #include "ldexp.h" #include "ldlang.h" #include "ldgram.h" #include "ldfile.h" #include "ldemul.h" static void gldelf32ebmip_before_parse PARAMS ((void)); static boolean gldelf32ebmip_open_dynamic_archive PARAMS ((const char *, search_dirs_type *, lang_input_statement_type *)); static void gldelf32ebmip_after_open PARAMS ((void)); static void gldelf32ebmip_check_needed PARAMS ((lang_input_statement_type *)); static void gldelf32ebmip_stat_needed PARAMS ((lang_input_statement_type *)); static boolean gldelf32ebmip_search_needed PARAMS ((const char *, const char *)); static boolean gldelf32ebmip_try_needed PARAMS ((const char *)); static void gldelf32ebmip_before_allocation PARAMS ((void)); static void gldelf32ebmip_find_statement_assignment PARAMS ((lang_statement_union_type *)); static void gldelf32ebmip_find_exp_assignment PARAMS ((etree_type *)); static boolean gldelf32ebmip_place_orphan PARAMS ((lang_input_statement_type *, asection *)); static void gldelf32ebmip_place_section PARAMS ((lang_statement_union_type *)); static char *gldelf32ebmip_get_script PARAMS ((int *isfile)); static void gldelf32ebmip_before_parse() { ldfile_output_architecture = bfd_arch_mips; config.dynamic_link = true; } /* Try to open a dynamic archive. This is where we know that ELF dynamic libraries have an extension of .so. */ static boolean gldelf32ebmip_open_dynamic_archive (arch, search, entry) const char *arch; search_dirs_type *search; lang_input_statement_type *entry; { const char *filename; char *string; if (! entry->is_archive) return false; filename = entry->filename; string = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (search->name) + strlen (filename) + strlen (arch) + sizeof "/lib.so"); sprintf (string, "%s/lib%s%s.so", search->name, filename, arch); if (! ldfile_try_open_bfd (string, entry)) { free (string); return false; } entry->filename = string; /* We have found a dynamic object to include in the link. The ELF backend linker will create a DT_NEEDED entry in the .dynamic section naming this file. If this file includes a DT_SONAME entry, it will be used. Otherwise, the ELF linker will just use the name of the file. For an archive found by searching, like this one, the DT_NEEDED entry should consist of just the name of the file, without the path information used to find it. Note that we only need to do this if we have a dynamic object; an archive will never be referenced by a DT_NEEDED entry. FIXME: This approach--using bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name--is not very pretty. I haven't been able to think of anything that is pretty, though. */ if (bfd_check_format (entry->the_bfd, bfd_object) && (entry->the_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0) { char *needed_name; ASSERT (entry->is_archive && entry->search_dirs_flag); needed_name = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (filename) + strlen (arch) + sizeof "lib.so"); sprintf (needed_name, "lib%s%s.so", filename, arch); bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name (entry->the_bfd, needed_name); } return true; } /* These variables are required to pass information back and forth between after_open and check_needed and stat_needed. */ static struct bfd_link_needed_list *global_needed; static struct stat global_stat; static boolean global_found; /* This is called after all the input files have been opened. */ static void gldelf32ebmip_after_open () { struct bfd_link_needed_list *needed, *l; /* We only need to worry about this when doing a final link. */ if (link_info.relocateable || link_info.shared) return; /* Get the list of files which appear in DT_NEEDED entries in dynamic objects included in the link (often there will be none). For each such file, we want to track down the corresponding library, and include the symbol table in the link. This is what the runtime dynamic linker will do. Tracking the files down here permits one dynamic object to include another without requiring special action by the person doing the link. Note that the needed list can actually grow while we are stepping through this loop. */ needed = bfd_elf_get_needed_list (output_bfd, &link_info); for (l = needed; l != NULL; l = l->next) { struct bfd_link_needed_list *ll; const char *lib_path; size_t len; search_dirs_type *search; /* If we've already seen this file, skip it. */ for (ll = needed; ll != l; ll = ll->next) if (strcmp (ll->name, l->name) == 0) break; if (ll != l) continue; /* See if this file was included in the link explicitly. */ global_needed = l; global_found = false; lang_for_each_input_file (gldelf32ebmip_check_needed); if (global_found) continue; /* We need to find this file and include the symbol table. We want to search for the file in the same way that the dynamic linker will search. That means that we want to use rpath_link, rpath, then the environment variable LD_LIBRARY_PATH (native only), then the linker script LIB_SEARCH_DIRS. We do not search using the -L arguments. */ if (gldelf32ebmip_search_needed (command_line.rpath_link, l->name)) continue; if (gldelf32ebmip_search_needed (command_line.rpath, l->name)) continue; if (command_line.rpath_link == NULL && command_line.rpath == NULL) { lib_path = (const char *) getenv ("LD_RUN_PATH"); if (gldelf32ebmip_search_needed (lib_path, l->name)) continue; } len = strlen (l->name); for (search = search_head; search != NULL; search = search->next) { char *filename; if (search->cmdline) continue; filename = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (search->name) + len + 2); sprintf (filename, "%s/%s", search->name, l->name); if (gldelf32ebmip_try_needed (filename)) break; free (filename); } if (search != NULL) continue; einfo (_("%P: warning: %s, needed by %B, not found\n"), l->name, l->by); } } /* Search for a needed file in a path. */ static boolean gldelf32ebmip_search_needed (path, name) const char *path; const char *name; { const char *s; size_t len; if (path == NULL || *path == '\0') return false; len = strlen (name); while (1) { char *filename, *sset; s = strchr (path, ':'); if (s == NULL) s = path + strlen (path); filename = (char *) xmalloc (s - path + len + 2); if (s == path) sset = filename; else { memcpy (filename, path, s - path); filename[s - path] = '/'; sset = filename + (s - path) + 1; } strcpy (sset, name); if (gldelf32ebmip_try_needed (filename)) return true; free (filename); if (*s == '\0') break; path = s + 1; } return false; } /* This function is called for each possible name for a dynamic object named by a DT_NEEDED entry. */ static boolean gldelf32ebmip_try_needed (name) const char *name; { bfd *abfd; abfd = bfd_openr (name, bfd_get_target (output_bfd)); if (abfd == NULL) return false; if (! bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object)) { (void) bfd_close (abfd); return false; } if ((bfd_get_file_flags (abfd) & DYNAMIC) == 0) { (void) bfd_close (abfd); return false; } /* We've found a dynamic object matching the DT_NEEDED entry. */ /* We have already checked that there is no other input file of the same name. We must now check again that we are not including the same file twice. We need to do this because on many systems libc.so is a symlink to, e.g., libc.so.1. The SONAME entry will reference libc.so.1. If we have already included libc.so, we don't want to include libc.so.1 if they are the same file, and we can only check that using stat. */ if (bfd_stat (abfd, &global_stat) != 0) einfo (_("%F%P:%B: bfd_stat failed: %E\n"), abfd); global_found = false; lang_for_each_input_file (gldelf32ebmip_stat_needed); if (global_found) { /* Return true to indicate that we found the file, even though we aren't going to do anything with it. */ return true; } /* Tell the ELF backend that don't want the output file to have a DT_NEEDED entry for this file. */ bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name (abfd, ""); /* Add this file into the symbol table. */ if (! bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, &link_info)) einfo (_("%F%B: could not read symbols: %E\n"), abfd); return true; } /* See if an input file matches a DT_NEEDED entry by name. */ static void gldelf32ebmip_check_needed (s) lang_input_statement_type *s; { if (global_found) return; if (s->filename != NULL && strcmp (s->filename, global_needed->name) == 0) { global_found = true; return; } if (s->the_bfd != NULL) { const char *soname; soname = bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (s->the_bfd); if (soname != NULL && strcmp (soname, global_needed->name) == 0) { global_found = true; return; } } if (s->search_dirs_flag && s->filename != NULL && strchr (global_needed->name, '/') == NULL) { const char *f; f = strrchr (s->filename, '/'); if (f != NULL && strcmp (f + 1, global_needed->name) == 0) { global_found = true; return; } } } /* See if an input file matches a DT_NEEDED entry by running stat on the file. */ static void gldelf32ebmip_stat_needed (s) lang_input_statement_type *s; { struct stat st; const char *suffix; const char *soname; const char *f; if (global_found) return; if (s->the_bfd == NULL) return; if (bfd_stat (s->the_bfd, &st) != 0) { einfo (_("%P:%B: bfd_stat failed: %E\n"), s->the_bfd); return; } if (st.st_dev == global_stat.st_dev && st.st_ino == global_stat.st_ino) { global_found = true; return; } /* We issue a warning if it looks like we are including two different versions of the same shared library. For example, there may be a problem if -lc picks up libc.so.6 but some other shared library has a DT_NEEDED entry of libc.so.5. This is a hueristic test, and it will only work if the name looks like NAME.so.VERSION. FIXME: Depending on file names is error-prone. If we really want to issue warnings about mixing version numbers of shared libraries, we need to find a better way. */ if (strchr (global_needed->name, '/') != NULL) return; suffix = strstr (global_needed->name, ".so."); if (suffix == NULL) return; suffix += sizeof ".so." - 1; soname = bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (s->the_bfd); if (soname == NULL) soname = s->filename; f = strrchr (soname, '/'); if (f != NULL) ++f; else f = soname; if (strncmp (f, global_needed->name, suffix - global_needed->name) == 0) einfo (_("%P: warning: %s, needed by %B, may conflict with %s\n"), global_needed->name, global_needed->by, f); } /* This is called after the sections have been attached to output sections, but before any sizes or addresses have been set. */ static void gldelf32ebmip_before_allocation () { const char *rpath; asection *sinterp; /* If we are going to make any variable assignments, we need to let the ELF backend know about them in case the variables are referred to by dynamic objects. */ lang_for_each_statement (gldelf32ebmip_find_statement_assignment); /* Let the ELF backend work out the sizes of any sections required by dynamic linking. */ rpath = command_line.rpath; if (rpath == NULL) rpath = (const char *) getenv ("LD_RUN_PATH"); if (! (bfd_elf32_size_dynamic_sections (output_bfd, command_line.soname, rpath, command_line.filter_shlib, (const char * const *) command_line.auxiliary_filters, &link_info, &sinterp, lang_elf_version_info))) einfo (_("%P%F: failed to set dynamic section sizes: %E\n")); /* Let the user override the dynamic linker we are using. */ if (command_line.interpreter != NULL && sinterp != NULL) { sinterp->contents = (bfd_byte *) command_line.interpreter; sinterp->_raw_size = strlen (command_line.interpreter) + 1; } /* Look for any sections named .gnu.warning. As a GNU extensions, we treat such sections as containing warning messages. We print out the warning message, and then zero out the section size so that it does not get copied into the output file. */ { LANG_FOR_EACH_INPUT_STATEMENT (is) { asection *s; bfd_size_type sz; char *msg; boolean ret; if (is->just_syms_flag) continue; s = bfd_get_section_by_name (is->the_bfd, ".gnu.warning"); if (s == NULL) continue; sz = bfd_section_size (is->the_bfd, s); msg = xmalloc ((size_t) sz + 1); if (! bfd_get_section_contents (is->the_bfd, s, msg, (file_ptr) 0, sz)) einfo (_("%F%B: Can't read contents of section .gnu.warning: %E\n"), is->the_bfd); msg[sz] = '\0'; ret = link_info.callbacks->warning (&link_info, msg, (const char *) NULL, is->the_bfd, (asection *) NULL, (bfd_vma) 0); ASSERT (ret); free (msg); /* Clobber the section size, so that we don't waste copying the warning into the output file. */ s->_raw_size = 0; } } } /* This is called by the before_allocation routine via lang_for_each_statement. It locates any assignment statements, and tells the ELF backend about them, in case they are assignments to symbols which are referred to by dynamic objects. */ static void gldelf32ebmip_find_statement_assignment (s) lang_statement_union_type *s; { if (s->header.type == lang_assignment_statement_enum) gldelf32ebmip_find_exp_assignment (s->assignment_statement.exp); } /* Look through an expression for an assignment statement. */ static void gldelf32ebmip_find_exp_assignment (exp) etree_type *exp; { struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h; switch (exp->type.node_class) { case etree_provide: case etree_provided: h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, exp->assign.dst, false, false, false); if (h == NULL) break; /* We call record_link_assignment even if the symbol is defined. This is because if it is defined by a dynamic object, we actually want to use the value defined by the linker script, not the value from the dynamic object (because we are setting symbols like etext). If the symbol is defined by a regular object, then, as it happens, calling record_link_assignment will do no harm. */ /* Fall through. */ case etree_assign: if (strcmp (exp->assign.dst, ".") != 0) { if (! (bfd_elf32_record_link_assignment (output_bfd, &link_info, exp->assign.dst, exp->type.node_class != etree_assign ? true : false))) einfo (_("%P%F: failed to record assignment to %s: %E\n"), exp->assign.dst); } gldelf32ebmip_find_exp_assignment (exp->assign.src); break; case etree_binary: gldelf32ebmip_find_exp_assignment (exp->binary.lhs); gldelf32ebmip_find_exp_assignment (exp->binary.rhs); break; case etree_trinary: gldelf32ebmip_find_exp_assignment (exp->trinary.cond); gldelf32ebmip_find_exp_assignment (exp->trinary.lhs); gldelf32ebmip_find_exp_assignment (exp->trinary.rhs); break; case etree_unary: gldelf32ebmip_find_exp_assignment (exp->unary.child); break; default: break; } } /* Place an orphan section. We use this to put random SHF_ALLOC sections in the right segment. */ static asection *hold_section; static lang_output_section_statement_type *hold_use; static lang_output_section_statement_type *hold_text; static lang_output_section_statement_type *hold_rodata; static lang_output_section_statement_type *hold_data; static lang_output_section_statement_type *hold_bss; static lang_output_section_statement_type *hold_rel; /*ARGSUSED*/ static boolean gldelf32ebmip_place_orphan (file, s) lang_input_statement_type *file; asection *s; { lang_output_section_statement_type *place; asection *snew, **pps; lang_statement_list_type *old; lang_statement_list_type add; etree_type *address; const char *secname, *ps; lang_output_section_statement_type *os; if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0) return false; /* Look through the script to see where to place this section. */ hold_section = s; hold_use = NULL; lang_for_each_statement (gldelf32ebmip_place_section); if (hold_use != NULL) { /* We have already placed a section with this name. */ lang_add_section (&hold_use->children, s, hold_use, file); return true; } secname = bfd_get_section_name (s->owner, s); /* If this is a final link, then always put .gnu.warning.SYMBOL sections into the .text section to get them out of the way. */ if (! link_info.shared && ! link_info.relocateable && strncmp (secname, ".gnu.warning.", sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1) == 0 && hold_text != NULL) { lang_add_section (&hold_text->children, s, hold_text, file); return true; } /* Decide which segment the section should go in based on the section name and section flags. */ place = NULL; if ((s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0 && hold_bss != NULL) place = hold_bss; else if ((s->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0 && hold_data != NULL) place = hold_data; else if (strncmp (secname, ".rel", 4) == 0 && hold_rel != NULL) place = hold_rel; else if ((s->flags & SEC_CODE) == 0 && (s->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0 && hold_rodata != NULL) place = hold_rodata; else if ((s->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0 && hold_text != NULL) place = hold_text; if (place == NULL) return false; /* Create the section in the output file, and put it in the right place. This shuffling is to make the output file look neater. */ snew = bfd_make_section (output_bfd, secname); if (snew == NULL) einfo (_("%P%F: output format %s cannot represent section called %s\n"), output_bfd->xvec->name, secname); if (place->bfd_section != NULL) { for (pps = &output_bfd->sections; *pps != snew; pps = &(*pps)->next) ; *pps = snew->next; snew->next = place->bfd_section->next; place->bfd_section->next = snew; } /* Start building a list of statements for this section. */ old = stat_ptr; stat_ptr = &add; lang_list_init (stat_ptr); /* If the name of the section is representable in C, then create symbols to mark the start and the end of the section. */ for (ps = secname; *ps != '\0'; ps++) if (! ISALNUM (*ps) && *ps != '_') break; if (*ps == '\0' && config.build_constructors) { char *symname; symname = (char *) xmalloc (ps - secname + sizeof "__start_"); sprintf (symname, "__start_%s", secname); lang_add_assignment (exp_assop ('=', symname, exp_unop (ALIGN_K, exp_intop ((bfd_vma) 1 << s->alignment_power)))); } if (! link_info.relocateable) address = NULL; else address = exp_intop ((bfd_vma) 0); lang_enter_output_section_statement (secname, address, 0, (bfd_vma) 0, (etree_type *) NULL, (etree_type *) NULL, (etree_type *) NULL); os = lang_output_section_statement_lookup (secname); lang_add_section (&os->children, s, os, file); lang_leave_output_section_statement ((bfd_vma) 0, "*default*", (struct lang_output_section_phdr_list *) NULL, "*default*"); stat_ptr = &add; if (*ps == '\0' && config.build_constructors) { char *symname; symname = (char *) xmalloc (ps - secname + sizeof "__stop_"); sprintf (symname, "__stop_%s", secname); lang_add_assignment (exp_assop ('=', symname, exp_nameop (NAME, "."))); } /* Now stick the new statement list right after PLACE. */ *add.tail = place->header.next; place->header.next = add.head; stat_ptr = old; return true; } static void gldelf32ebmip_place_section (s) lang_statement_union_type *s; { lang_output_section_statement_type *os; if (s->header.type != lang_output_section_statement_enum) return; os = &s->output_section_statement; if (strcmp (os->name, hold_section->name) == 0) hold_use = os; if (strcmp (os->name, ".text") == 0) hold_text = os; else if (strcmp (os->name, ".rodata") == 0) hold_rodata = os; else if (strcmp (os->name, ".data") == 0) hold_data = os; else if (strcmp (os->name, ".bss") == 0) hold_bss = os; else if (hold_rel == NULL && os->bfd_section != NULL && strncmp (os->name, ".rel", 4) == 0) hold_rel = os; } static char * gldelf32ebmip_get_script(isfile) int *isfile; { *isfile = 0; if (link_info.relocateable == true && config.build_constructors == true) return "OUTPUT_FORMAT(\"elf32-bigmips\", \"elf32-bigmips\",\n\ \"elf32-littlemips\")\n\ OUTPUT_ARCH(mips)\n\ ENTRY(_start)\n\ /* For some reason, the Solaris linker makes bad executables\n\ if gld -r is used and the intermediate file has sections starting\n\ at non-zero addresses. Could be a Solaris ld bug, could be a GNU ld\n\ bug. But for now assigning the zero vmas works. */\n\ SECTIONS\n\ {\n\ /* Read-only sections, merged into text segment: */\n\ .interp 0 : { *(.interp) }\n\ .reginfo 0 : { *(.reginfo) }\n\ .dynamic 0 : { *(.dynamic) }\n\ .dynstr 0 : { *(.dynstr) }\n\ .dynsym 0 : { *(.dynsym) }\n\ .hash 0 : { *(.hash) }\n\ .rel.text 0 : { *(.rel.text) }\n\ .rela.text 0 : { *(.rela.text) }\n\ .rel.data 0 : { *(.rel.data) }\n\ .rela.data 0 : { *(.rela.data) }\n\ .rel.rodata 0 : { *(.rel.rodata) }\n\ .rela.rodata 0 : { *(.rela.rodata) }\n\ .rel.got 0 : { *(.rel.got) }\n\ .rela.got 0 : { *(.rela.got) }\n\ .rel.ctors 0 : { *(.rel.ctors) }\n\ .rela.ctors 0 : { *(.rela.ctors) }\n\ .rel.dtors 0 : { *(.rel.dtors) }\n\ .rela.dtors 0 : { *(.rela.dtors) }\n\ .rel.init 0 : { *(.rel.init) }\n\ .rela.init 0 : { *(.rela.init) }\n\ .rel.fini 0 : { *(.rel.fini) }\n\ .rela.fini 0 : { *(.rela.fini) }\n\ .rel.bss 0 : { *(.rel.bss) }\n\ .rela.bss 0 : { *(.rela.bss) }\n\ .rel.plt 0 : { *(.rel.plt) }\n\ .rela.plt 0 : { *(.rela.plt) }\n\ .rodata 0 : { *(.rodata) }\n\ .rodata1 0 : { *(.rodata1) }\n\ .init 0 : { *(.init) } =0\n\ .text 0 :\n\ {\n\ *(.text)\n\ *(.stub)\n\ /* .gnu.warning sections are handled specially by elf32.em. */\n\ *(.gnu.warning)\n\ } =0\n\ .fini 0 : { *(.fini) } =0\n\ /* Adjust the address for the data segment. We want to adjust up to\n\ the same address within the page on the next page up. It would\n\ be more correct to do this:\n\ The current expression does not correctly handle the case of a\n\ text segment ending precisely at the end of a page; it causes the\n\ data segment to skip a page. The above expression does not have\n\ this problem, but it will currently (2/95) cause BFD to allocate\n\ a single segment, combining both text and data, for this case.\n\ This will prevent the text segment from being shared among\n\ multiple executions of the program; I think that is more\n\ important than losing a page of the virtual address space (note\n\ that no actual memory is lost; the page which is skipped can not\n\ be referenced). */\n\ .data 0 :\n\ {\n\ *(.data)\n\ CONSTRUCTORS\n\ }\n\ .data1 0 : { *(.data1) }\n\ .ctors 0 : { *(.ctors) }\n\ .dtors 0 : { *(.dtors) }\n\ .got 0 :\n\ {\n\ *(.got.plt) *(.got)\n\ }\n\ /* We want the small data sections together, so single-instruction offsets\n\ can access them all, and initialized data all before uninitialized, so\n\ we can shorten the on-disk segment size. */\n\ .sdata 0 : { *(.sdata) }\n\ .sbss 0 : { *(.sbss) *(.scommon) }\n\ .bss 0 :\n\ {\n\ *(.dynbss)\n\ *(.bss)\n\ *(COMMON)\n\ }\n\ /* These are needed for ELF backends which have not yet been\n\ converted to the new style linker. */\n\ .stab 0 : { *(.stab) }\n\ .stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }\n\ /* DWARF debug sections.\n\ Symbols in the .debug DWARF section are relative to the beginning of the\n\ section so we begin .debug at 0. It's not clear yet what needs to happen\n\ for the others. */\n\ .debug 0 : { *(.debug) }\n\ .debug_srcinfo 0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }\n\ .debug_aranges 0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }\n\ .debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }\n\ .debug_sfnames 0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }\n\ .line 0 : { *(.line) }\n\ /* These must appear regardless of . */\n\ .gptab.sdata : { *(.gptab.data) *(.gptab.sdata) }\n\ .gptab.sbss : { *(.gptab.bss) *(.gptab.sbss) }\n\ }\n\n"; else if (link_info.relocateable == true) return "OUTPUT_FORMAT(\"elf32-bigmips\", \"elf32-bigmips\",\n\ \"elf32-littlemips\")\n\ OUTPUT_ARCH(mips)\n\ ENTRY(_start)\n\ /* For some reason, the Solaris linker makes bad executables\n\ if gld -r is used and the intermediate file has sections starting\n\ at non-zero addresses. Could be a Solaris ld bug, could be a GNU ld\n\ bug. But for now assigning the zero vmas works. */\n\ SECTIONS\n\ {\n\ /* Read-only sections, merged into text segment: */\n\ .interp 0 : { *(.interp) }\n\ .reginfo 0 : { *(.reginfo) }\n\ .dynamic 0 : { *(.dynamic) }\n\ .dynstr 0 : { *(.dynstr) }\n\ .dynsym 0 : { *(.dynsym) }\n\ .hash 0 : { *(.hash) }\n\ .rel.text 0 : { *(.rel.text) }\n\ .rela.text 0 : { *(.rela.text) }\n\ .rel.data 0 : { *(.rel.data) }\n\ .rela.data 0 : { *(.rela.data) }\n\ .rel.rodata 0 : { *(.rel.rodata) }\n\ .rela.rodata 0 : { *(.rela.rodata) }\n\ .rel.got 0 : { *(.rel.got) }\n\ .rela.got 0 : { *(.rela.got) }\n\ .rel.ctors 0 : { *(.rel.ctors) }\n\ .rela.ctors 0 : { *(.rela.ctors) }\n\ .rel.dtors 0 : { *(.rel.dtors) }\n\ .rela.dtors 0 : { *(.rela.dtors) }\n\ .rel.init 0 : { *(.rel.init) }\n\ .rela.init 0 : { *(.rela.init) }\n\ .rel.fini 0 : { *(.rel.fini) }\n\ .rela.fini 0 : { *(.rela.fini) }\n\ .rel.bss 0 : { *(.rel.bss) }\n\ .rela.bss 0 : { *(.rela.bss) }\n\ .rel.plt 0 : { *(.rel.plt) }\n\ .rela.plt 0 : { *(.rela.plt) }\n\ .rodata 0 : { *(.rodata) }\n\ .rodata1 0 : { *(.rodata1) }\n\ .init 0 : { *(.init) } =0\n\ .text 0 :\n\ {\n\ *(.text)\n\ *(.stub)\n\ /* .gnu.warning sections are handled specially by elf32.em. */\n\ *(.gnu.warning)\n\ } =0\n\ .fini 0 : { *(.fini) } =0\n\ /* Adjust the address for the data segment. We want to adjust up to\n\ the same address within the page on the next page up. It would\n\ be more correct to do this:\n\ The current expression does not correctly handle the case of a\n\ text segment ending precisely at the end of a page; it causes the\n\ data segment to skip a page. The above expression does not have\n\ this problem, but it will currently (2/95) cause BFD to allocate\n\ a single segment, combining both text and data, for this case.\n\ This will prevent the text segment from being shared among\n\ multiple executions of the program; I think that is more\n\ important than losing a page of the virtual address space (note\n\ that no actual memory is lost; the page which is skipped can not\n\ be referenced). */\n\ .data 0 :\n\ {\n\ *(.data)\n\ }\n\ .data1 0 : { *(.data1) }\n\ .ctors 0 : { *(.ctors) }\n\ .dtors 0 : { *(.dtors) }\n\ .got 0 :\n\ {\n\ *(.got.plt) *(.got)\n\ }\n\ /* We want the small data sections together, so single-instruction offsets\n\ can access them all, and initialized data all before uninitialized, so\n\ we can shorten the on-disk segment size. */\n\ .sdata 0 : { *(.sdata) }\n\ .sbss 0 : { *(.sbss) *(.scommon) }\n\ .bss 0 :\n\ {\n\ *(.dynbss)\n\ *(.bss)\n\ *(COMMON)\n\ }\n\ /* These are needed for ELF backends which have not yet been\n\ converted to the new style linker. */\n\ .stab 0 : { *(.stab) }\n\ .stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }\n\ /* DWARF debug sections.\n\ Symbols in the .debug DWARF section are relative to the beginning of the\n\ section so we begin .debug at 0. It's not clear yet what needs to happen\n\ for the others. */\n\ .debug 0 : { *(.debug) }\n\ .debug_srcinfo 0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }\n\ .debug_aranges 0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }\n\ .debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }\n\ .debug_sfnames 0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }\n\ .line 0 : { *(.line) }\n\ /* These must appear regardless of . */\n\ .gptab.sdata : { *(.gptab.data) *(.gptab.sdata) }\n\ .gptab.sbss : { *(.gptab.bss) *(.gptab.sbss) }\n\ }\n\n"; else if (!config.text_read_only) return "OUTPUT_FORMAT(\"elf32-bigmips\", \"elf32-bigmips\",\n\ \"elf32-littlemips\")\n\ OUTPUT_ARCH(mips)\n\ ENTRY(_start)\n\ SEARCH_DIR(/usr/local/mips-elf/lib);\n\ /* Do we need any of these for elf?\n\ __DYNAMIC = 0; */\n\ SECTIONS\n\ {\n\ /* Read-only sections, merged into text segment: */\n\ . = 0x0400000;\n\ .interp : { *(.interp) }\n\ .reginfo : { *(.reginfo) }\n\ .dynamic : { *(.dynamic) }\n\ .dynstr : { *(.dynstr) }\n\ .dynsym : { *(.dynsym) }\n\ .hash : { *(.hash) }\n\ .rel.text : { *(.rel.text) }\n\ .rela.text : { *(.rela.text) }\n\ .rel.data : { *(.rel.data) }\n\ .rela.data : { *(.rela.data) }\n\ .rel.rodata : { *(.rel.rodata) }\n\ .rela.rodata : { *(.rela.rodata) }\n\ .rel.got : { *(.rel.got) }\n\ .rela.got : { *(.rela.got) }\n\ .rel.ctors : { *(.rel.ctors) }\n\ .rela.ctors : { *(.rela.ctors) }\n\ .rel.dtors : { *(.rel.dtors) }\n\ .rela.dtors : { *(.rela.dtors) }\n\ .rel.init : { *(.rel.init) }\n\ .rela.init : { *(.rela.init) }\n\ .rel.fini : { *(.rel.fini) }\n\ .rela.fini : { *(.rela.fini) }\n\ .rel.bss : { *(.rel.bss) }\n\ .rela.bss : { *(.rela.bss) }\n\ .rel.plt : { *(.rel.plt) }\n\ .rela.plt : { *(.rela.plt) }\n\ .rodata : { *(.rodata) }\n\ .rodata1 : { *(.rodata1) }\n\ .init : { *(.init) } =0\n\ .text :\n\ {\n\ _ftext = . ;\n\ *(.text)\n\ *(.stub)\n\ /* .gnu.warning sections are handled specially by elf32.em. */\n\ *(.gnu.warning)\n\ } =0\n\ _etext = .;\n\ PROVIDE (etext = .);\n\ .fini : { *(.fini) } =0\n\ /* Adjust the address for the data segment. We want to adjust up to\n\ the same address within the page on the next page up. It would\n\ be more correct to do this:\n\ . = .;\n\ The current expression does not correctly handle the case of a\n\ text segment ending precisely at the end of a page; it causes the\n\ data segment to skip a page. The above expression does not have\n\ this problem, but it will currently (2/95) cause BFD to allocate\n\ a single segment, combining both text and data, for this case.\n\ This will prevent the text segment from being shared among\n\ multiple executions of the program; I think that is more\n\ important than losing a page of the virtual address space (note\n\ that no actual memory is lost; the page which is skipped can not\n\ be referenced). */\n\ . += . - 0x0400000;\n\ .data :\n\ {\n\ _fdata = . ;\n\ *(.data)\n\ CONSTRUCTORS\n\ }\n\ .data1 : { *(.data1) }\n\ .ctors : { *(.ctors) }\n\ .dtors : { *(.dtors) }\n\ _gp = ALIGN(16) + 0x7ff0;\n\ .got :\n\ {\n\ *(.got.plt) *(.got)\n\ }\n\ /* We want the small data sections together, so single-instruction offsets\n\ can access them all, and initialized data all before uninitialized, so\n\ we can shorten the on-disk segment size. */\n\ .sdata : { *(.sdata) }\n\ .lit8 : { *(.lit8) }\n\ .lit4 : { *(.lit4) }\n\ _edata = .;\n\ PROVIDE (edata = .);\n\ __bss_start = .;\n\ _fbss = .;\n\ .sbss : { *(.sbss) *(.scommon) }\n\ .bss :\n\ {\n\ *(.dynbss)\n\ *(.bss)\n\ *(COMMON)\n\ }\n\ _end = . ;\n\ PROVIDE (end = .);\n\ /* These are needed for ELF backends which have not yet been\n\ converted to the new style linker. */\n\ .stab 0 : { *(.stab) }\n\ .stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }\n\ /* DWARF debug sections.\n\ Symbols in the .debug DWARF section are relative to the beginning of the\n\ section so we begin .debug at 0. It's not clear yet what needs to happen\n\ for the others. */\n\ .debug 0 : { *(.debug) }\n\ .debug_srcinfo 0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }\n\ .debug_aranges 0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }\n\ .debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }\n\ .debug_sfnames 0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }\n\ .line 0 : { *(.line) }\n\ /* These must appear regardless of . */\n\ .gptab.sdata : { *(.gptab.data) *(.gptab.sdata) }\n\ .gptab.sbss : { *(.gptab.bss) *(.gptab.sbss) }\n\ }\n\n"; else if (!config.magic_demand_paged) return "OUTPUT_FORMAT(\"elf32-bigmips\", \"elf32-bigmips\",\n\ \"elf32-littlemips\")\n\ OUTPUT_ARCH(mips)\n\ ENTRY(_start)\n\ SEARCH_DIR(/usr/local/mips-elf/lib);\n\ /* Do we need any of these for elf?\n\ __DYNAMIC = 0; */\n\ SECTIONS\n\ {\n\ /* Read-only sections, merged into text segment: */\n\ . = 0x0400000;\n\ .interp : { *(.interp) }\n\ .reginfo : { *(.reginfo) }\n\ .dynamic : { *(.dynamic) }\n\ .dynstr : { *(.dynstr) }\n\ .dynsym : { *(.dynsym) }\n\ .hash : { *(.hash) }\n\ .rel.text : { *(.rel.text) }\n\ .rela.text : { *(.rela.text) }\n\ .rel.data : { *(.rel.data) }\n\ .rela.data : { *(.rela.data) }\n\ .rel.rodata : { *(.rel.rodata) }\n\ .rela.rodata : { *(.rela.rodata) }\n\ .rel.got : { *(.rel.got) }\n\ .rela.got : { *(.rela.got) }\n\ .rel.ctors : { *(.rel.ctors) }\n\ .rela.ctors : { *(.rela.ctors) }\n\ .rel.dtors : { *(.rel.dtors) }\n\ .rela.dtors : { *(.rela.dtors) }\n\ .rel.init : { *(.rel.init) }\n\ .rela.init : { *(.rela.init) }\n\ .rel.fini : { *(.rel.fini) }\n\ .rela.fini : { *(.rela.fini) }\n\ .rel.bss : { *(.rel.bss) }\n\ .rela.bss : { *(.rela.bss) }\n\ .rel.plt : { *(.rel.plt) }\n\ .rela.plt : { *(.rela.plt) }\n\ .rodata : { *(.rodata) }\n\ .rodata1 : { *(.rodata1) }\n\ .init : { *(.init) } =0\n\ .text :\n\ {\n\ _ftext = . ;\n\ *(.text)\n\ *(.stub)\n\ /* .gnu.warning sections are handled specially by elf32.em. */\n\ *(.gnu.warning)\n\ } =0\n\ _etext = .;\n\ PROVIDE (etext = .);\n\ .fini : { *(.fini) } =0\n\ /* Adjust the address for the data segment. We want to adjust up to\n\ the same address within the page on the next page up. It would\n\ be more correct to do this:\n\ . = 0x10000000;\n\ The current expression does not correctly handle the case of a\n\ text segment ending precisely at the end of a page; it causes the\n\ data segment to skip a page. The above expression does not have\n\ this problem, but it will currently (2/95) cause BFD to allocate\n\ a single segment, combining both text and data, for this case.\n\ This will prevent the text segment from being shared among\n\ multiple executions of the program; I think that is more\n\ important than losing a page of the virtual address space (note\n\ that no actual memory is lost; the page which is skipped can not\n\ be referenced). */\n\ . += 0x10000000 - 0x0400000;\n\ .data :\n\ {\n\ _fdata = . ;\n\ *(.data)\n\ CONSTRUCTORS\n\ }\n\ .data1 : { *(.data1) }\n\ .ctors : { *(.ctors) }\n\ .dtors : { *(.dtors) }\n\ _gp = ALIGN(16) + 0x7ff0;\n\ .got :\n\ {\n\ *(.got.plt) *(.got)\n\ }\n\ /* We want the small data sections together, so single-instruction offsets\n\ can access them all, and initialized data all before uninitialized, so\n\ we can shorten the on-disk segment size. */\n\ .sdata : { *(.sdata) }\n\ .lit8 : { *(.lit8) }\n\ .lit4 : { *(.lit4) }\n\ _edata = .;\n\ PROVIDE (edata = .);\n\ __bss_start = .;\n\ _fbss = .;\n\ .sbss : { *(.sbss) *(.scommon) }\n\ .bss :\n\ {\n\ *(.dynbss)\n\ *(.bss)\n\ *(COMMON)\n\ }\n\ _end = . ;\n\ PROVIDE (end = .);\n\ /* These are needed for ELF backends which have not yet been\n\ converted to the new style linker. */\n\ .stab 0 : { *(.stab) }\n\ .stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }\n\ /* DWARF debug sections.\n\ Symbols in the .debug DWARF section are relative to the beginning of the\n\ section so we begin .debug at 0. It's not clear yet what needs to happen\n\ for the others. */\n\ .debug 0 : { *(.debug) }\n\ .debug_srcinfo 0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }\n\ .debug_aranges 0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }\n\ .debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }\n\ .debug_sfnames 0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }\n\ .line 0 : { *(.line) }\n\ /* These must appear regardless of . */\n\ .gptab.sdata : { *(.gptab.data) *(.gptab.sdata) }\n\ .gptab.sbss : { *(.gptab.bss) *(.gptab.sbss) }\n\ }\n\n"; else if (link_info.shared) return "OUTPUT_FORMAT(\"elf32-bigmips\", \"elf32-bigmips\",\n\ \"elf32-littlemips\")\n\ OUTPUT_ARCH(mips)\n\ ENTRY(_start)\n\ SEARCH_DIR(/usr/local/mips-elf/lib);\n\ /* Do we need any of these for elf?\n\ __DYNAMIC = 0; */\n\ SECTIONS\n\ {\n\ /* Read-only sections, merged into text segment: */\n\ . = 0x5ffe0000 + SIZEOF_HEADERS;\n\ .reginfo : { *(.reginfo) }\n\ .dynamic : { *(.dynamic) }\n\ .dynstr : { *(.dynstr) }\n\ .dynsym : { *(.dynsym) }\n\ .hash : { *(.hash) }\n\ .rel.text : { *(.rel.text) }\n\ .rela.text : { *(.rela.text) }\n\ .rel.data : { *(.rel.data) }\n\ .rela.data : { *(.rela.data) }\n\ .rel.rodata : { *(.rel.rodata) }\n\ .rela.rodata : { *(.rela.rodata) }\n\ .rel.got : { *(.rel.got) }\n\ .rela.got : { *(.rela.got) }\n\ .rel.ctors : { *(.rel.ctors) }\n\ .rela.ctors : { *(.rela.ctors) }\n\ .rel.dtors : { *(.rel.dtors) }\n\ .rela.dtors : { *(.rela.dtors) }\n\ .rel.init : { *(.rel.init) }\n\ .rela.init : { *(.rela.init) }\n\ .rel.fini : { *(.rel.fini) }\n\ .rela.fini : { *(.rela.fini) }\n\ .rel.bss : { *(.rel.bss) }\n\ .rela.bss : { *(.rela.bss) }\n\ .rel.plt : { *(.rel.plt) }\n\ .rela.plt : { *(.rela.plt) }\n\ .rodata : { *(.rodata) }\n\ .rodata1 : { *(.rodata1) }\n\ .init : { *(.init) } =0\n\ .text :\n\ {\n\ *(.text)\n\ *(.stub)\n\ /* .gnu.warning sections are handled specially by elf32.em. */\n\ *(.gnu.warning)\n\ } =0\n\ .fini : { *(.fini) } =0\n\ /* Adjust the address for the data segment. We want to adjust up to\n\ the same address within the page on the next page up. It would\n\ be more correct to do this:\n\ . = 0x10000000;\n\ The current expression does not correctly handle the case of a\n\ text segment ending precisely at the end of a page; it causes the\n\ data segment to skip a page. The above expression does not have\n\ this problem, but it will currently (2/95) cause BFD to allocate\n\ a single segment, combining both text and data, for this case.\n\ This will prevent the text segment from being shared among\n\ multiple executions of the program; I think that is more\n\ important than losing a page of the virtual address space (note\n\ that no actual memory is lost; the page which is skipped can not\n\ be referenced). */\n\ . += 0x10000;\n\ .data :\n\ {\n\ *(.data)\n\ CONSTRUCTORS\n\ }\n\ .data1 : { *(.data1) }\n\ .ctors : { *(.ctors) }\n\ .dtors : { *(.dtors) }\n\ _gp = ALIGN(16) + 0x7ff0;\n\ .got :\n\ {\n\ *(.got.plt) *(.got)\n\ }\n\ /* We want the small data sections together, so single-instruction offsets\n\ can access them all, and initialized data all before uninitialized, so\n\ we can shorten the on-disk segment size. */\n\ .sdata : { *(.sdata) }\n\ .lit8 : { *(.lit8) }\n\ .lit4 : { *(.lit4) }\n\ .sbss : { *(.sbss) *(.scommon) }\n\ .bss :\n\ {\n\ *(.dynbss)\n\ *(.bss)\n\ *(COMMON)\n\ }\n\ /* These are needed for ELF backends which have not yet been\n\ converted to the new style linker. */\n\ .stab 0 : { *(.stab) }\n\ .stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }\n\ /* DWARF debug sections.\n\ Symbols in the .debug DWARF section are relative to the beginning of the\n\ section so we begin .debug at 0. It's not clear yet what needs to happen\n\ for the others. */\n\ .debug 0 : { *(.debug) }\n\ .debug_srcinfo 0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }\n\ .debug_aranges 0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }\n\ .debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }\n\ .debug_sfnames 0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }\n\ .line 0 : { *(.line) }\n\ /* These must appear regardless of . */\n\ .gptab.sdata : { *(.gptab.data) *(.gptab.sdata) }\n\ .gptab.sbss : { *(.gptab.bss) *(.gptab.sbss) }\n\ }\n\n"; else return "OUTPUT_FORMAT(\"elf32-bigmips\", \"elf32-bigmips\",\n\ \"elf32-littlemips\")\n\ OUTPUT_ARCH(mips)\n\ ENTRY(_start)\n\ SEARCH_DIR(/usr/local/mips-elf/lib);\n\ /* Do we need any of these for elf?\n\ __DYNAMIC = 0; */\n\ SECTIONS\n\ {\n\ /* Read-only sections, merged into text segment: */\n\ . = 0x0400000;\n\ .interp : { *(.interp) }\n\ .reginfo : { *(.reginfo) }\n\ .dynamic : { *(.dynamic) }\n\ .dynstr : { *(.dynstr) }\n\ .dynsym : { *(.dynsym) }\n\ .hash : { *(.hash) }\n\ .rel.text : { *(.rel.text) }\n\ .rela.text : { *(.rela.text) }\n\ .rel.data : { *(.rel.data) }\n\ .rela.data : { *(.rela.data) }\n\ .rel.rodata : { *(.rel.rodata) }\n\ .rela.rodata : { *(.rela.rodata) }\n\ .rel.got : { *(.rel.got) }\n\ .rela.got : { *(.rela.got) }\n\ .rel.ctors : { *(.rel.ctors) }\n\ .rela.ctors : { *(.rela.ctors) }\n\ .rel.dtors : { *(.rel.dtors) }\n\ .rela.dtors : { *(.rela.dtors) }\n\ .rel.init : { *(.rel.init) }\n\ .rela.init : { *(.rela.init) }\n\ .rel.fini : { *(.rel.fini) }\n\ .rela.fini : { *(.rela.fini) }\n\ .rel.bss : { *(.rel.bss) }\n\ .rela.bss : { *(.rela.bss) }\n\ .rel.plt : { *(.rel.plt) }\n\ .rela.plt : { *(.rela.plt) }\n\ .rodata : { *(.rodata) }\n\ .rodata1 : { *(.rodata1) }\n\ .init : { *(.init) } =0\n\ .text :\n\ {\n\ _ftext = . ;\n\ *(.text)\n\ *(.stub)\n\ /* .gnu.warning sections are handled specially by elf32.em. */\n\ *(.gnu.warning)\n\ } =0\n\ _etext = .;\n\ PROVIDE (etext = .);\n\ .fini : { *(.fini) } =0\n\ /* Adjust the address for the data segment. We want to adjust up to\n\ the same address within the page on the next page up. It would\n\ be more correct to do this:\n\ . = 0x10000000;\n\ The current expression does not correctly handle the case of a\n\ text segment ending precisely at the end of a page; it causes the\n\ data segment to skip a page. The above expression does not have\n\ this problem, but it will currently (2/95) cause BFD to allocate\n\ a single segment, combining both text and data, for this case.\n\ This will prevent the text segment from being shared among\n\ multiple executions of the program; I think that is more\n\ important than losing a page of the virtual address space (note\n\ that no actual memory is lost; the page which is skipped can not\n\ be referenced). */\n\ . += 0x10000000 - 0x0400000;\n\ .data :\n\ {\n\ _fdata = . ;\n\ *(.data)\n\ CONSTRUCTORS\n\ }\n\ .data1 : { *(.data1) }\n\ .ctors : { *(.ctors) }\n\ .dtors : { *(.dtors) }\n\ _gp = ALIGN(16) + 0x7ff0;\n\ .got :\n\ {\n\ *(.got.plt) *(.got)\n\ }\n\ /* We want the small data sections together, so single-instruction offsets\n\ can access them all, and initialized data all before uninitialized, so\n\ we can shorten the on-disk segment size. */\n\ .sdata : { *(.sdata) }\n\ .lit8 : { *(.lit8) }\n\ .lit4 : { *(.lit4) }\n\ _edata = .;\n\ PROVIDE (edata = .);\n\ __bss_start = .;\n\ _fbss = .;\n\ .sbss : { *(.sbss) *(.scommon) }\n\ .bss :\n\ {\n\ *(.dynbss)\n\ *(.bss)\n\ *(COMMON)\n\ }\n\ _end = . ;\n\ PROVIDE (end = .);\n\ /* These are needed for ELF backends which have not yet been\n\ converted to the new style linker. */\n\ .stab 0 : { *(.stab) }\n\ .stabstr 0 : { *(.stabstr) }\n\ /* DWARF debug sections.\n\ Symbols in the .debug DWARF section are relative to the beginning of the\n\ section so we begin .debug at 0. It's not clear yet what needs to happen\n\ for the others. */\n\ .debug 0 : { *(.debug) }\n\ .debug_srcinfo 0 : { *(.debug_srcinfo) }\n\ .debug_aranges 0 : { *(.debug_aranges) }\n\ .debug_pubnames 0 : { *(.debug_pubnames) }\n\ .debug_sfnames 0 : { *(.debug_sfnames) }\n\ .line 0 : { *(.line) }\n\ /* These must appear regardless of . */\n\ .gptab.sdata : { *(.gptab.data) *(.gptab.sdata) }\n\ .gptab.sbss : { *(.gptab.bss) *(.gptab.sbss) }\n\ }\n\n"; } struct ld_emulation_xfer_struct ld_elf32ebmip_emulation = { gldelf32ebmip_before_parse, syslib_default, hll_default, after_parse_default, gldelf32ebmip_after_open, after_allocation_default, set_output_arch_default, ldemul_default_target, gldelf32ebmip_before_allocation, gldelf32ebmip_get_script, "elf32ebmip", "elf32-bigmips", NULL, NULL, gldelf32ebmip_open_dynamic_archive, gldelf32ebmip_place_orphan };