/* Cleanup routines for GDB, the GNU debugger. Copyright (C) 1986-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GDB. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . */ #include "common-defs.h" #include "cleanups.h" /* The cleanup list records things that have to be undone if an error happens (descriptors to be closed, memory to be freed, etc.) Each link in the chain records a function to call and an argument to give it. Use make_cleanup to add an element to the cleanup chain. Use do_cleanups to do all cleanup actions back to a given point in the chain. Use discard_cleanups to remove cleanups from the chain back to a given point, not doing them. If the argument is pointer to allocated memory, then you need to additionally set the 'free_arg' member to a function that will free that memory. This function will be called both when the cleanup is executed and when it's discarded. */ struct cleanup { struct cleanup *next; void (*function) (void *); void (*free_arg) (void *); void *arg; }; /* Used to mark the end of a cleanup chain. The value is chosen so that it: - is non-NULL so that make_cleanup never returns NULL, - causes a segv if dereferenced [though this won't catch errors that a value of, say, ((struct cleanup *) -1) will] - displays as something useful when printed in gdb. This is const for a bit of extra robustness. It is initialized to coax gcc into putting it into .rodata. All fields are initialized to survive -Wextra. */ static const struct cleanup sentinel_cleanup = { 0, 0, 0, 0 }; /* Handy macro to use when referring to sentinel_cleanup. */ #define SENTINEL_CLEANUP ((struct cleanup *) &sentinel_cleanup) /* Chain of cleanup actions established with make_final_cleanup, to be executed when gdb exits. */ static struct cleanup *final_cleanup_chain = SENTINEL_CLEANUP; /* Main worker routine to create a cleanup. PMY_CHAIN is a pointer to either cleanup_chain or final_cleanup_chain. FUNCTION is the function to call to perform the cleanup. ARG is passed to FUNCTION when called. FREE_ARG, if non-NULL, is called after the cleanup is performed. The result is a pointer to the previous chain pointer to be passed later to do_cleanups or discard_cleanups. */ static struct cleanup * make_my_cleanup2 (struct cleanup **pmy_chain, make_cleanup_ftype *function, void *arg, void (*free_arg) (void *)) { struct cleanup *newobj = XNEW (struct cleanup); struct cleanup *old_chain = *pmy_chain; newobj->next = *pmy_chain; newobj->function = function; newobj->free_arg = free_arg; newobj->arg = arg; *pmy_chain = newobj; gdb_assert (old_chain != NULL); return old_chain; } /* Worker routine to create a cleanup without a destructor. PMY_CHAIN is a pointer to either cleanup_chain or final_cleanup_chain. FUNCTION is the function to call to perform the cleanup. ARG is passed to FUNCTION when called. The result is a pointer to the previous chain pointer to be passed later to do_cleanups or discard_cleanups. */ static struct cleanup * make_my_cleanup (struct cleanup **pmy_chain, make_cleanup_ftype *function, void *arg) { return make_my_cleanup2 (pmy_chain, function, arg, NULL); } /* Add a new cleanup to the final cleanup_chain, and return the previous chain pointer to be passed later to do_cleanups or discard_cleanups. Args are FUNCTION to clean up with, and ARG to pass to it. */ struct cleanup * make_final_cleanup (make_cleanup_ftype *function, void *arg) { return make_my_cleanup (&final_cleanup_chain, function, arg); } /* Worker routine to perform cleanups. PMY_CHAIN is a pointer to either cleanup_chain or final_cleanup_chain. OLD_CHAIN is the result of a "make" cleanup routine. Cleanups are performed until we get back to the old end of the chain. */ static void do_my_cleanups (struct cleanup **pmy_chain, struct cleanup *old_chain) { struct cleanup *ptr; while ((ptr = *pmy_chain) != old_chain) { *pmy_chain = ptr->next; /* Do this first in case of recursion. */ (*ptr->function) (ptr->arg); if (ptr->free_arg) (*ptr->free_arg) (ptr->arg); xfree (ptr); } } /* Discard final cleanups and do the actions they describe. */ void do_final_cleanups () { do_my_cleanups (&final_cleanup_chain, SENTINEL_CLEANUP); }