/* Target-dependent code for the Xtensa port of GDB, the GNU debugger. Copyright (C) 2003-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GDB. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program. If not, see . */ #ifndef XTENSA_TDEP_H #define XTENSA_TDEP_H #include "arch/xtensa.h" #include "gdbarch.h" #include "xtensa-config.h" /* XTENSA_TDEP_VERSION can/should be changed along with XTENSA_CONFIG_VERSION whenever the "tdep" structure changes in an incompatible way. */ #define XTENSA_TDEP_VERSION 0x60 /* Xtensa register type. */ enum xtensa_register_type_t { xtRegisterTypeArRegfile = 1, /* Register File ar0..arXX. */ xtRegisterTypeSpecialReg, /* CPU states, such as PS, Booleans, (rsr). */ xtRegisterTypeUserReg, /* User defined registers (rur). */ xtRegisterTypeTieRegfile, /* User define register files. */ xtRegisterTypeTieState, /* TIE States (mapped on user regs). */ xtRegisterTypeMapped, /* Mapped on Special Registers. */ xtRegisterTypeUnmapped, /* Special case of masked registers. */ xtRegisterTypeWindow, /* Live window registers (a0..a15). */ xtRegisterTypeVirtual, /* PC, FP. */ xtRegisterTypeUnknown }; /* Xtensa register group. */ #define XTENSA_MAX_COPROCESSOR 0x10 /* Number of Xtensa coprocessors. */ enum xtensa_register_group_t { xtRegisterGroupUnknown = 0, xtRegisterGroupRegFile = 0x0001, /* Register files without ARx. */ xtRegisterGroupAddrReg = 0x0002, /* ARx. */ xtRegisterGroupSpecialReg = 0x0004, /* SRxx. */ xtRegisterGroupUserReg = 0x0008, /* URxx. */ xtRegisterGroupState = 0x0010, /* States. */ xtRegisterGroupGeneral = 0x0100, /* General registers, Ax, SR. */ xtRegisterGroupUser = 0x0200, /* User registers. */ xtRegisterGroupFloat = 0x0400, /* Floating Point. */ xtRegisterGroupVectra = 0x0800, /* Vectra. */ xtRegisterGroupSystem = 0x1000, /* System. */ xtRegisterGroupNCP = 0x00800000, /* Non-CP non-base opt/custom. */ xtRegisterGroupCP0 = 0x01000000, /* CP0. */ xtRegisterGroupCP1 = 0x02000000, /* CP1. */ xtRegisterGroupCP2 = 0x04000000, /* CP2. */ xtRegisterGroupCP3 = 0x08000000, /* CP3. */ xtRegisterGroupCP4 = 0x10000000, /* CP4. */ xtRegisterGroupCP5 = 0x20000000, /* CP5. */ xtRegisterGroupCP6 = 0x40000000, /* CP6. */ xtRegisterGroupCP7 = 0x80000000, /* CP7. */ }; /* Xtensa target flags. */ enum xtensa_target_flags_t { xtTargetFlagsNonVisibleRegs = 0x0001, xtTargetFlagsUseFetchStore = 0x0002, }; /* Mask. */ typedef struct { int reg_num; int bit_start; int bit_size; } xtensa_reg_mask_t; typedef struct { int count; xtensa_reg_mask_t *mask; } xtensa_mask_t; /* Xtensa register representation. */ typedef struct { const char *name; /* Register name. */ int offset; /* Offset. */ xtensa_register_type_t type; /* Register type. */ xtensa_register_group_t group;/* Register group. */ struct type* ctype; /* C-type. */ int bit_size; /* The actual bit size in the target. */ int byte_size; /* Actual space allocated in registers[]. */ int align; /* Alignment for this register. */ unsigned int target_number; /* Register target number. */ int flags; /* Flags. */ int coprocessor; /* Coprocessor num, -1 for non-CP, else -2. */ const xtensa_mask_t *mask; /* Register is a compilation of other regs. */ const char *fetch; /* Instruction sequence to fetch register. */ const char *store; /* Instruction sequence to store register. */ } xtensa_register_t; /* For xtensa-config.c to expand to the structure above. */ #define XTREG(index,ofs,bsz,sz,al,tnum,flg,cp,ty,gr,name,fet,sto,mas,ct,x,y) \ {#name, ofs, (xtensa_register_type_t) (ty), \ ((xtensa_register_group_t) \ ((gr) | ((xtRegisterGroupNCP >> 2) << (cp + 2)))), \ ct, bsz, sz, al, tnum, flg, cp, mas, fet, sto}, #define XTREG_END \ {0, 0, (xtensa_register_type_t) 0, (xtensa_register_group_t) 0, \ 0, 0, 0, 0, (unsigned) -1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0}, #define XTENSA_REGISTER_FLAGS_PRIVILEGED 0x0001 #define XTENSA_REGISTER_FLAGS_READABLE 0x0002 #define XTENSA_REGISTER_FLAGS_WRITABLE 0x0004 #define XTENSA_REGISTER_FLAGS_VOLATILE 0x0008 /* Call-ABI for stack frame. */ enum call_abi_t { CallAbiDefault = 0, /* Any 'callX' instructions; default stack. */ CallAbiCall0Only, /* Only 'call0' instructions; flat stack. */ }; struct ctype_cache { struct ctype_cache *next; int size; struct type *virtual_type; }; #ifndef XCHAL_NUM_CONTEXTS # define XCHAL_NUM_CONTEXTS 0 #endif #ifndef XCHAL_HAVE_EXCEPTIONS # define XCHAL_HAVE_EXCEPTIONS 1 #endif /* Xtensa-specific target dependencies. */ struct xtensa_gdbarch_tdep : gdbarch_tdep_base { xtensa_gdbarch_tdep (xtensa_register_t *regmap) : regmap (regmap) {} unsigned int target_flags = 0; /* Spill location for TIE register files under ocd. */ unsigned int spill_location = (unsigned int) -1; unsigned int spill_size = 0; char *unused = nullptr; /* Placeholder for compatibility. */ /* Calling convention. */ call_abi_t call_abi = (XSHAL_ABI == XTHAL_ABI_CALL0 ? CallAbiCall0Only : CallAbiDefault); /* CPU configuration. */ unsigned int debug_interrupt_level = XCHAL_DEBUGLEVEL; unsigned int icache_line_bytes = XCHAL_ICACHE_LINESIZE; unsigned int dcache_line_bytes = XCHAL_DCACHE_LINESIZE; unsigned int dcache_writeback = XCHAL_DCACHE_IS_WRITEBACK; unsigned int isa_use_windowed_registers = XSHAL_ABI != XTHAL_ABI_CALL0; unsigned int isa_use_density_instructions = XCHAL_HAVE_DENSITY; unsigned int isa_use_exceptions = XCHAL_HAVE_EXCEPTIONS; unsigned int isa_use_ext_l32r = XSHAL_USE_ABSOLUTE_LITERALS; unsigned int isa_max_insn_size = XCHAL_MAX_INSTRUCTION_SIZE; /* Maximum instruction length. */ unsigned int debug_num_ibreaks = XCHAL_NUM_IBREAK; /* Number of IBREAKs. */ unsigned int debug_num_dbreaks = XCHAL_NUM_DBREAK; /* Register map. */ xtensa_register_t *regmap; unsigned int num_regs = 0; /* Number of registers in register map. */ unsigned int num_nopriv_regs = 0; /* Number of non-privileged registers. */ unsigned int num_pseudo_regs = 0; /* Number of pseudo registers. */ unsigned int num_aregs = XCHAL_NUM_AREGS; /* Size of register file. */ unsigned int num_contexts = XCHAL_NUM_CONTEXTS; int ar_base = -1; /* Register number for AR0. */ int a0_base = -1; /* Register number for A0 (pseudo). */ int wb_regnum = -1; /* Register number for WB. */ int ws_regnum = -1; /* Register number for WS. */ int pc_regnum = -1; /* Register number for PC. */ int ps_regnum = -1; /* Register number for PS. */ int lbeg_regnum = -1; /* Register numbers for count regs. */ int lend_regnum = -1; int lcount_regnum = -1; int sar_regnum = -1; /* Register number of SAR. */ int litbase_regnum = -1; /* Register number of LITBASE. */ int threadptr_regnum = -1; /* Register number of THREADPTR. */ int interrupt_regnum = -1; /* Register number for interrupt. */ int interrupt2_regnum = -1; /* Register number for interrupt2. */ int cpenable_regnum = -1; /* Register number for cpenable. */ int debugcause_regnum = -1; /* Register number for debugcause. */ int exccause_regnum = -1; /* Register number for exccause. */ int excvaddr_regnum = -1; /* Register number for excvaddr. */ int max_register_raw_size = 0; int max_register_virtual_size = 0; unsigned long *fp_layout = nullptr; /* Layout of custom/TIE regs in 'FP' area. */ unsigned int fp_layout_bytes = 0; /* Size of layout information (in bytes). */ unsigned long *gregmap = nullptr; /* Cached register types. */ struct ctype_cache *type_entries = nullptr; }; #define WB_SHIFT 2 /* We assign fixed numbers to the registers of the "current" window (i.e., relative to WB). The registers get remapped via the reg_map data structure to their corresponding register in the AR register file (see xtensa-tdep.c). */ #endif /* XTENSA_TDEP_H */