/* Support for printing C values for GDB, the GNU debugger. Copyright 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991-1997, 2000 Free Software Foundation, Inc. This file is part of GDB. This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */ #include "defs.h" #include "symtab.h" #include "gdbtypes.h" #include "expression.h" #include "value.h" #include "demangle.h" #include "valprint.h" #include "language.h" #include "c-lang.h" /* Print data of type TYPE located at VALADDR (within GDB), which came from the inferior at address ADDRESS, onto stdio stream STREAM according to FORMAT (a letter or 0 for natural format). The data at VALADDR is in target byte order. If the data are a string pointer, returns the number of string characters printed. If DEREF_REF is nonzero, then dereference references, otherwise just print them like pointers. The PRETTY parameter controls prettyprinting. */ int c_val_print (struct type *type, char *valaddr, int embedded_offset, CORE_ADDR address, struct ui_file *stream, int format, int deref_ref, int recurse, enum val_prettyprint pretty) { register unsigned int i = 0; /* Number of characters printed */ unsigned len; struct type *elttype; unsigned eltlen; LONGEST val; CORE_ADDR addr; CHECK_TYPEDEF (type); switch (TYPE_CODE (type)) { case TYPE_CODE_ARRAY: elttype = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)); if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) > 0 && TYPE_LENGTH (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)) > 0) { eltlen = TYPE_LENGTH (elttype); len = TYPE_LENGTH (type) / eltlen; if (prettyprint_arrays) { print_spaces_filtered (2 + 2 * recurse, stream); } /* For an array of chars, print with string syntax. */ if (eltlen == 1 && ((TYPE_CODE (elttype) == TYPE_CODE_INT) || ((current_language->la_language == language_m2) && (TYPE_CODE (elttype) == TYPE_CODE_CHAR))) && (format == 0 || format == 's')) { /* If requested, look for the first null char and only print elements up to it. */ if (stop_print_at_null) { unsigned int temp_len; /* Look for a NULL char. */ for (temp_len = 0; (valaddr + embedded_offset)[temp_len] && temp_len < len && temp_len < print_max; temp_len++); len = temp_len; } LA_PRINT_STRING (stream, valaddr + embedded_offset, len, eltlen, 0); i = len; } else { fprintf_filtered (stream, "{"); /* If this is a virtual function table, print the 0th entry specially, and the rest of the members normally. */ if (cp_is_vtbl_ptr_type (elttype)) { i = 1; fprintf_filtered (stream, "%d vtable entries", len - 1); } else { i = 0; } val_print_array_elements (type, valaddr + embedded_offset, address, stream, format, deref_ref, recurse, pretty, i); fprintf_filtered (stream, "}"); } break; } /* Array of unspecified length: treat like pointer to first elt. */ addr = address; goto print_unpacked_pointer; case TYPE_CODE_PTR: if (format && format != 's') { print_scalar_formatted (valaddr + embedded_offset, type, format, 0, stream); break; } if (vtblprint && cp_is_vtbl_ptr_type (type)) { /* Print the unmangled name if desired. */ /* Print vtable entry - we only get here if we ARE using -fvtable_thunks. (Otherwise, look under TYPE_CODE_STRUCT.) */ CORE_ADDR addr = extract_typed_address (valaddr + embedded_offset, type); print_address_demangle (addr, stream, demangle); break; } elttype = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)); if (TYPE_CODE (elttype) == TYPE_CODE_METHOD) { cp_print_class_method (valaddr + embedded_offset, type, stream); } else if (TYPE_CODE (elttype) == TYPE_CODE_MEMBER) { cp_print_class_member (valaddr + embedded_offset, TYPE_DOMAIN_TYPE (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)), stream, "&"); } else { addr = unpack_pointer (type, valaddr + embedded_offset); print_unpacked_pointer: elttype = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)); if (TYPE_CODE (elttype) == TYPE_CODE_FUNC) { /* Try to print what function it points to. */ print_address_demangle (addr, stream, demangle); /* Return value is irrelevant except for string pointers. */ return (0); } if (addressprint && format != 's') { print_address_numeric (addr, 1, stream); } /* For a pointer to char or unsigned char, also print the string pointed to, unless pointer is null. */ /* FIXME: need to handle wchar_t here... */ if (TYPE_LENGTH (elttype) == 1 && TYPE_CODE (elttype) == TYPE_CODE_INT && (format == 0 || format == 's') && addr != 0) { i = val_print_string (addr, -1, TYPE_LENGTH (elttype), stream); } else if (cp_is_vtbl_member (type)) { /* print vtbl's nicely */ CORE_ADDR vt_address = unpack_pointer (type, valaddr + embedded_offset); struct minimal_symbol *msymbol = lookup_minimal_symbol_by_pc (vt_address); if ((msymbol != NULL) && (vt_address == SYMBOL_VALUE_ADDRESS (msymbol))) { fputs_filtered (" <", stream); fputs_filtered (SYMBOL_SOURCE_NAME (msymbol), stream); fputs_filtered (">", stream); } if (vt_address && vtblprint) { value_ptr vt_val; struct symbol *wsym = (struct symbol *) NULL; struct type *wtype; struct symtab *s; struct block *block = (struct block *) NULL; int is_this_fld; if (msymbol != NULL) wsym = lookup_symbol (SYMBOL_NAME (msymbol), block, VAR_NAMESPACE, &is_this_fld, &s); if (wsym) { wtype = SYMBOL_TYPE (wsym); } else { wtype = TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type); } vt_val = value_at (wtype, vt_address, NULL); val_print (VALUE_TYPE (vt_val), VALUE_CONTENTS (vt_val), 0, VALUE_ADDRESS (vt_val), stream, format, deref_ref, recurse + 1, pretty); if (pretty) { fprintf_filtered (stream, "\n"); print_spaces_filtered (2 + 2 * recurse, stream); } } } /* Return number of characters printed, including the terminating '\0' if we reached the end. val_print_string takes care including the terminating '\0' if necessary. */ return i; } break; case TYPE_CODE_MEMBER: error ("not implemented: member type in c_val_print"); break; case TYPE_CODE_REF: elttype = check_typedef (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)); if (TYPE_CODE (elttype) == TYPE_CODE_MEMBER) { cp_print_class_member (valaddr + embedded_offset, TYPE_DOMAIN_TYPE (elttype), stream, ""); break; } if (addressprint) { CORE_ADDR addr = extract_typed_address (valaddr + embedded_offset, type); fprintf_filtered (stream, "@"); print_address_numeric (addr, 1, stream); if (deref_ref) fputs_filtered (": ", stream); } /* De-reference the reference. */ if (deref_ref) { if (TYPE_CODE (elttype) != TYPE_CODE_UNDEF) { value_ptr deref_val = value_at (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type), unpack_pointer (lookup_pointer_type (builtin_type_void), valaddr + embedded_offset), NULL); val_print (VALUE_TYPE (deref_val), VALUE_CONTENTS (deref_val), 0, VALUE_ADDRESS (deref_val), stream, format, deref_ref, recurse, pretty); } else fputs_filtered ("???", stream); } break; case TYPE_CODE_UNION: if (recurse && !unionprint) { fprintf_filtered (stream, "{...}"); break; } /* Fall through. */ case TYPE_CODE_STRUCT: if (vtblprint && cp_is_vtbl_ptr_type (type)) { /* Print the unmangled name if desired. */ /* Print vtable entry - we only get here if NOT using -fvtable_thunks. (Otherwise, look under TYPE_CODE_PTR.) */ int offset = (embedded_offset + TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, VTBL_FNADDR_OFFSET) / 8); struct type *field_type = TYPE_FIELD_TYPE (type, VTBL_FNADDR_OFFSET); CORE_ADDR addr = extract_typed_address (valaddr + offset, field_type); print_address_demangle (addr, stream, demangle); } else cp_print_value_fields (type, type, valaddr, embedded_offset, address, stream, format, recurse, pretty, NULL, 0); break; case TYPE_CODE_ENUM: if (format) { print_scalar_formatted (valaddr + embedded_offset, type, format, 0, stream); break; } len = TYPE_NFIELDS (type); val = unpack_long (type, valaddr + embedded_offset); for (i = 0; i < len; i++) { QUIT; if (val == TYPE_FIELD_BITPOS (type, i)) { break; } } if (i < len) { fputs_filtered (TYPE_FIELD_NAME (type, i), stream); } else { print_longest (stream, 'd', 0, val); } break; case TYPE_CODE_FUNC: if (format) { print_scalar_formatted (valaddr + embedded_offset, type, format, 0, stream); break; } /* FIXME, we should consider, at least for ANSI C language, eliminating the distinction made between FUNCs and POINTERs to FUNCs. */ fprintf_filtered (stream, "{"); type_print (type, "", stream, -1); fprintf_filtered (stream, "} "); /* Try to print what function it points to, and its address. */ print_address_demangle (address, stream, demangle); break; case TYPE_CODE_BOOL: format = format ? format : output_format; if (format) print_scalar_formatted (valaddr + embedded_offset, type, format, 0, stream); else { val = unpack_long (type, valaddr + embedded_offset); if (val == 0) fputs_filtered ("false", stream); else if (val == 1) fputs_filtered ("true", stream); else print_longest (stream, 'd', 0, val); } break; case TYPE_CODE_RANGE: /* FIXME: create_range_type does not set the unsigned bit in a range type (I think it probably should copy it from the target type), so we won't print values which are too large to fit in a signed integer correctly. */ /* FIXME: Doesn't handle ranges of enums correctly. (Can't just print with the target type, though, because the size of our type and the target type might differ). */ /* FALLTHROUGH */ case TYPE_CODE_INT: format = format ? format : output_format; if (format) { print_scalar_formatted (valaddr + embedded_offset, type, format, 0, stream); } else { val_print_type_code_int (type, valaddr + embedded_offset, stream); /* C and C++ has no single byte int type, char is used instead. Since we don't know whether the value is really intended to be used as an integer or a character, print the character equivalent as well. */ if (TYPE_LENGTH (type) == 1) { fputs_filtered (" ", stream); LA_PRINT_CHAR ((unsigned char) unpack_long (type, valaddr + embedded_offset), stream); } } break; case TYPE_CODE_CHAR: format = format ? format : output_format; if (format) { print_scalar_formatted (valaddr + embedded_offset, type, format, 0, stream); } else { val = unpack_long (type, valaddr + embedded_offset); if (TYPE_UNSIGNED (type)) fprintf_filtered (stream, "%u", (unsigned int) val); else fprintf_filtered (stream, "%d", (int) val); fputs_filtered (" ", stream); LA_PRINT_CHAR ((unsigned char) val, stream); } break; case TYPE_CODE_FLT: if (format) { print_scalar_formatted (valaddr + embedded_offset, type, format, 0, stream); } else { print_floating (valaddr + embedded_offset, type, stream); } break; case TYPE_CODE_METHOD: cp_print_class_method (valaddr + embedded_offset, lookup_pointer_type (type), stream); break; case TYPE_CODE_VOID: fprintf_filtered (stream, "void"); break; case TYPE_CODE_ERROR: fprintf_filtered (stream, ""); break; case TYPE_CODE_UNDEF: /* This happens (without TYPE_FLAG_STUB set) on systems which don't use dbx xrefs (NO_DBX_XREFS in gcc) if a file has a "struct foo *bar" and no complete type for struct foo in that file. */ fprintf_filtered (stream, ""); break; default: error ("Invalid C/C++ type code %d in symbol table.", TYPE_CODE (type)); } gdb_flush (stream); return (0); } int c_value_print (value_ptr val, struct ui_file *stream, int format, enum val_prettyprint pretty) { struct type *type = VALUE_TYPE (val); struct type *real_type; int full, top, using_enc; /* If it is a pointer, indicate what it points to. Print type also if it is a reference. C++: if it is a member pointer, we will take care of that when we print it. */ if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR || TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_REF) { /* Hack: remove (char *) for char strings. Their type is indicated by the quoted string anyway. */ if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR && TYPE_NAME (type) == NULL && TYPE_NAME (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)) != NULL && STREQ (TYPE_NAME (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)), "char")) { /* Print nothing */ } else if (objectprint && (TYPE_CODE (TYPE_TARGET_TYPE (type)) == TYPE_CODE_CLASS)) { if (TYPE_CODE(type) == TYPE_CODE_REF) { /* Copy value, change to pointer, so we don't get an * error about a non-pointer type in value_rtti_target_type */ value_ptr temparg; temparg=value_copy(val); VALUE_TYPE (temparg) = lookup_pointer_type(TYPE_TARGET_TYPE(type)); val=temparg; } /* Pointer to class, check real type of object */ fprintf_filtered (stream, "("); real_type = value_rtti_target_type (val, &full, &top, &using_enc); if (real_type) { /* RTTI entry found */ if (TYPE_CODE (type) == TYPE_CODE_PTR) { /* create a pointer type pointing to the real type */ type = lookup_pointer_type (real_type); } else { /* create a reference type referencing the real type */ type = lookup_reference_type (real_type); } /* JYG: Need to adjust pointer value. */ val->aligner.contents[0] -= top; /* Note: When we look up RTTI entries, we don't get any information on const or volatile attributes */ } type_print (type, "", stream, -1); fprintf_filtered (stream, ") "); } else { /* normal case */ fprintf_filtered (stream, "("); type_print (type, "", stream, -1); fprintf_filtered (stream, ") "); } } if (objectprint && (TYPE_CODE (VALUE_TYPE (val)) == TYPE_CODE_CLASS)) { /* Attempt to determine real type of object */ real_type = value_rtti_type (val, &full, &top, &using_enc); if (real_type) { /* We have RTTI information, so use it */ val = value_full_object (val, real_type, full, top, using_enc); fprintf_filtered (stream, "(%s%s) ", TYPE_NAME (real_type), full ? "" : " [incomplete object]"); /* Print out object: enclosing type is same as real_type if full */ return val_print (VALUE_ENCLOSING_TYPE (val), VALUE_CONTENTS_ALL (val), 0, VALUE_ADDRESS (val), stream, format, 1, 0, pretty); /* Note: When we look up RTTI entries, we don't get any information on const or volatile attributes */ } else if (type != VALUE_ENCLOSING_TYPE (val)) { /* No RTTI information, so let's do our best */ fprintf_filtered (stream, "(%s ?) ", TYPE_NAME (VALUE_ENCLOSING_TYPE (val))); return val_print (VALUE_ENCLOSING_TYPE (val), VALUE_CONTENTS_ALL (val), 0, VALUE_ADDRESS (val), stream, format, 1, 0, pretty); } /* Otherwise, we end up at the return outside this "if" */ } return val_print (type, VALUE_CONTENTS_ALL (val), VALUE_EMBEDDED_OFFSET (val), VALUE_ADDRESS (val), stream, format, 1, 0, pretty); }