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/**
 * SPDX license identifier: MPL-2.0
 *
 * Copyright (C) 2012, BMW AG
 *
 * \author Christian Linke, christian.linke@bmw.de BMW 2011,2012
 * \author Jens Lorenz, jlorenz@de.adit-jv.com ADIT 2014
 *
 * \copyright
 * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the
 * Mozilla Public License, v. 2.0. If a  copy of the MPL was not distributed with
 * this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
 *
 * \file CAmDltWrapper.h
 * For further information see http://www.genivi.org/.
 */

#ifndef DLTWRAPPER_H_
#define DLTWRAPPER_H_

#include <string>
#include <pthread.h>
#include <sstream>
#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
#include <map>
#include <vector>
#include <audiomanagerconfig.h>
#include "audiomanagertypes.h"

#ifdef WITH_DLT
# include <dlt.h>
#else
# include <stdint.h>
# include <sstream>

# define DLT_USER_BUF_MAX_SIZE 2048

/**
 * This structure is used for every context used in an application.
 */
typedef struct
{
    char contextID[4];      /**< context id */
    int32_t log_level_pos;  /**< offset in user-application context field */
    int32_t log_level_user; /** any message above this log level is not logged */
} DltContext;

/**
 * Definition of DLT trace status
 */
typedef enum
{
    DLT_TRACE_STATUS_DEFAULT = -1,          /**< Default trace status */
    DLT_TRACE_STATUS_OFF     = 0x00,        /**< Trace status: Off */
    DLT_TRACE_STATUS_ON      = 0x01         /**< Trace status: On */
} DltTraceStatusType;

/**
 * This structure is used for context data used in an application.
 */
typedef struct
{
    DltContext *handle;        /**< pointer to DltContext */
    std::stringstream buffer;  /**< buffer for building log message*/
    int32_t log_level;         /**< log level */
    int32_t trace_status;      /**< trace status */
    int32_t args_num;          /**< number of arguments for extended header*/
    uint8_t mcnt;              /**< message counter */
    char *context_description; /**< description of context */
} DltContextData;

/**
 * Definitions of DLT log level
 */
typedef enum
{
    DLT_LOG_DEFAULT = -1,   /**< Default log level */
    DLT_LOG_OFF     = 0x00, /**< Log level off */
    DLT_LOG_FATAL   = 0x01, /**< fatal system error */
    DLT_LOG_ERROR   = 0x02, /**< error with impact to correct functionality */
    DLT_LOG_WARN    = 0x03, /**< warning, correct behaviour could not be ensured */
    DLT_LOG_INFO    = 0x04, /**< informational */
    DLT_LOG_DEBUG   = 0x05, /**< debug  */
    DLT_LOG_VERBOSE = 0x06  /**< highest grade of information */
} DltLogLevelType;

# define DLT_DEFAULT_LOG_LEVEL DLT_LOG_INFO
# define DLT_DECLARE_CONTEXT(CONTEXT) \
    DltContext CONTEXT;

# define DLT_IMPORT_CONTEXT(CONTEXT) \
    extern DltContext CONTEXT;

#endif // WITH_DLT

namespace am
{

/**
 * Wraps around the dlt. This class is instantiated as a singleton and offers a default
 * context (maincontext) that is registered to log to.
 * Logging under the default context can simply be done with the logInfo/logError templates with up to 10 values at a time.
 * For logging with a different context, you can use the log template. First register a context with registerContext.
 */
class CAmDltWrapper
{
public:

    /**
     * This structure is used for context data used in an application.
     */
    typedef struct
    {
        DltContext *handle;        /**< pointer to DltContext */
        std::stringstream buffer;  /**< buffer for building log message*/
        int32_t log_level;         /**< log level */
        int32_t trace_status;      /**< trace status */
        int32_t args_num;          /**< number of arguments for extended header*/
        uint8_t mcnt;              /**< message counter */
        char *context_description; /**< description of context */
    } NoDltContextData;

    /*
     * The eunum gives the logtype
     */
    enum logDestination
    {
        DAEMON       = 0, //!< logging with the DLT daemon
        COMMAND_LINE = 1, //!< logging with commandline
        FILE_OUT     = 2  //!< logging into a file
    };

    /**
     * Instanciate the Dlt Wrapper
     * @param appid The AppID
     * @param description A description of the Application
     * @param debugEnabled if set to true, debug outputs will be generated, default = true
     * @param logDest the destination, the log should be written
     * @param Filename the filename with absolute path where the log shall be written. only needed if logDest==FILE_OUT
     * @param onlyError if set to true, only errors will be logged. just valid for commandline and file logs, default value = false
     */
    static CAmDltWrapper *instanctiateOnce(const char *appid, const char *description, const bool debugEnabled = true, const logDestination logDest = logDestination::DAEMON, const std::string Filename = "", bool onlyError = false);

    /**
     * get the Wrapper Instance
     */
    static CAmDltWrapper *instance();

    /**
     * register a context
     */
    void registerContext(DltContext &handle, const char *contextid, const char *description);
    void registerContext(DltContext &handle, const char *contextid, const char *description, const DltLogLevelType level, const DltTraceStatusType status);
    void unregisterContext(DltContext &handle);
    bool getEnabled();

    ~CAmDltWrapper();

    bool init(DltLogLevelType loglevel, DltContext *context = NULL);

    bool checkLogLevel(DltLogLevelType logLevel)
    {
#ifdef WITH_DLT
# ifdef DLT_IS_LOG_LEVEL_ENABLED
        return (dlt_user_is_logLevel_enabled(&mDltContext, logLevel) == DLT_RETURN_TRUE);
# else
        (void)logLevel;
        return true;
# endif
#else       // ifdef WITH_DLT
        return (logLevel <= mDltContext.log_level_user);
#endif      // ifdef WITH_DLT
    }

    void deinit();
    void send();
    void append(const int8_t value);
    void append(const uint8_t value);
    void append(const int16_t value);
    void append(const uint16_t value);
    void append(const int32_t value);
    void append(const uint32_t value);
    void append(const uint64_t value);
    void append(const int64_t value);
    void append(const std::string &value);
    void append(const bool value);
    void append(const std::vector<uint8_t> &data);

    template<class T>
    void appendNoDLT(T value)
    {
        mNoDltContextData.buffer << value << " ";
    }

    // specialization for const char*
    template<typename T = const char *>
    void append(const char *value)
    {
#ifdef WITH_DLT
        if (mlogDestination == logDestination::DAEMON)
        {
            dlt_user_log_write_string(&mDltContextData, value);
        }
        else
        {
            mNoDltContextData.buffer << std::string(value);
        }
#else       // ifdef WITH_DLT
        mNoDltContextData.buffer << std::string(value);
#endif         // WITH_DLT

    }

private:
    static const std::vector<const char *> mStr_error;
    static const std::vector<const char *> mStr_sourceState;
    static const std::vector<const char *> mStr_MuteState;
    static const std::vector<const char *> mStr_DomainState;
    static const std::vector<const char *> mStr_ConnectionState;
    static const std::vector<const char *> mStr_Availability;
    static const std::vector<const char *> mStr_Interrupt;
    static const std::vector<const char *> mStr_Handle;
    static const std::vector<const char *> mStr_NotificationStatus;

public:

    // specialization for const am_Error_e
    template<typename T = const am_Error_e>
    void append(const am_Error_e value)
    {
        if (static_cast<std::size_t>(value) >= mStr_error.size())
        {
            std::ostringstream ss;
            ss << "value for am_Error_e out of bounds! " << std::dec << (size_t)value;
            append(ss.str().c_str());
            return;
        }

        append(mStr_error[value]);
    }

    // specialization for const am_Error_e
    template<typename T = const am_SourceState_e>
    void append(const am_SourceState_e value)
    {
        if (static_cast<std::size_t>(value) >= mStr_sourceState.size())
        {
            std::ostringstream ss;
            ss << "value for am_SourceState_e out of bounds! " << std::dec << (size_t)value;
            append(ss.str().c_str());
            return;
        }

        append(mStr_sourceState[value]);
    }

    template<typename T = const am_MuteState_e>
    void append(const am_MuteState_e value)
    {
        if (static_cast<std::size_t>(value) >= mStr_MuteState.size())
        {
            std::ostringstream ss;
            ss << "value for am_MuteState_e out of bounds! " << std::dec << (size_t)value;
            append(ss.str().c_str());
            return;
        }

        append(mStr_MuteState[value]);
    }

    template<typename T = const am_DomainState_e>
    void append(const am_DomainState_e value)
    {
        if (static_cast<std::size_t>(value) >= mStr_DomainState.size())
        {
            std::ostringstream ss;
            ss << "value for am_DomainState_e out of bounds! " << std::dec << (size_t)value;
            append(ss.str().c_str());

            return;
        }

        append(mStr_DomainState[value]);
    }

    template<typename T = const am_ConnectionState_e>
    void append(const am_ConnectionState_e value)
    {
        if (static_cast<std::size_t>(value) >= mStr_ConnectionState.size())
        {
            std::ostringstream ss;
            ss << "value for am_ConnectionState_e out of bounds! " << std::dec << (size_t)value;
            append(ss.str().c_str());
            return;
        }

        append(mStr_ConnectionState[value]);
    }

    template<typename T = const am_Availability_e>
    void append(const am_Availability_e value)
    {
        if (static_cast<std::size_t>(value) >= mStr_Availability.size())
        {
            std::ostringstream ss;
            ss << "value for am_Availability_e out of bounds! " << std::dec << (size_t)value;
            append(ss.str().c_str());
            return;
        }

        append(mStr_Availability[value]);
    }

    template<typename T = const am_InterruptState_e>
    void append(const am_InterruptState_e value)
    {
        if (static_cast<std::size_t>(value) >= mStr_Interrupt.size())
        {
            std::ostringstream ss;
            ss << "value for am_InterruptState_e out of bounds! " << std::dec << (size_t)value;
            append(ss.str().c_str());
            return;
        }

        append(mStr_Interrupt[value]);
    }

    template<typename T = const am_Handle_e>
    void append(const am_Handle_e value)
    {
        if (static_cast<std::size_t>(value) >= mStr_Handle.size())
        {
            std::ostringstream ss;
            ss << "value for am_Handle_e out of bounds! " << std::dec << (size_t)value;
            append(ss.str().c_str());
            return;
        }

        append(mStr_Handle[value]);
    }

    template<typename T = const am_Handle_s>
    void append(const am_Handle_s value)
    {
        append(value.handleType);
        append(value.handle);
    }

    template<typename T = const am_NotificationStatus_e>
    void append(const am_NotificationStatus_e value)
    {
        if (static_cast<std::size_t>(value) >= mStr_NotificationStatus.size())
        {
            std::ostringstream ss;
            ss << "value for am_NotificationStatus_e out of bounds! " << std::dec << (size_t)value;
            append(ss.str().c_str());
            return;
        }

        append(mStr_NotificationStatus[value]);
    }

    // Template to print unknown pointer types with their address
    template<typename T>
    void append(T *value)
    {
        std::ostringstream ss;
        ss << "0x" << std::hex << (uint64_t)value;
        append(ss.str().c_str());
    }

    // Template to print unknown types
    template<typename T>
    void append(T value)
    {
        std::ostringstream ss;
        ss << std::dec << static_cast<int>(value);
        append(ss.str().c_str());
    }

    // Template parameter pack to generate recursive code
    void append(void) {}
    template<typename T, typename... TArgs>
    void append(T value, TArgs... args)
    {
        this->append(value);
        this->append(args...);
    }

private:
    /**
     * private contructor
     */
    CAmDltWrapper(const char *appid, const char *description, const bool debugEnabled = true, const logDestination logDest = logDestination::DAEMON, const std::string Filename = "", bool onlyError = false); // is private because of singleton pattern
    bool initNoDlt(DltLogLevelType loglevel, DltContext *context);
    std::string now();

    DltContext                          mDltContext;       //!< the default context
    DltContextData                      mDltContextData;   //!< contextdata
    NoDltContextData                    mNoDltContextData; //!< contextdata for std out logging
    std::map<DltContext *, std::string> mMapContext;       //!< a Map for all registered context
    bool mDebugEnabled;                                    //!< debug Enabled or not
    logDestination                      mlogDestination;   //!< The log destination
    std::ofstream                       mFilename;         //!< Filename for logging
    bool                   mOnlyError;                     //!< Only if Log Level is above Error
    bool                   mLogOn;                         //!< Used to keep track if currently logging is on
    static CAmDltWrapper  *mpDLTWrapper;                   //!< pointer to the wrapper instance
    static pthread_mutex_t mMutex;

};

/**
 * logs given values with a given context (register first!) and given loglevel
 * @param context
 * @param loglevel
 * @param value
 * @param ...
 */
template<typename T, typename... TArgs>
void log(DltContext *const context, DltLogLevelType loglevel, T value, TArgs... args)
{
    CAmDltWrapper *inst(CAmDltWrapper::instance());
    if (!inst->getEnabled())
    {
        return;
    }

    if (!inst->init(loglevel, context))
    {
        return;
    }

    inst->append(value);
    inst->append(args...);
    inst->send();
}

/**
 * logs given values with debuglevel with the default context
 * @param value
 * @param ...
 */
template<typename T, typename... TArgs>
void logDebug(T value, TArgs... args)
{
    log(NULL, DLT_LOG_DEBUG, value, args...);
}

/**
 * logs given values with infolevel with the default context
 * @param value
 * @param ...
 */
template<typename T, typename... TArgs>
void logInfo(T value, TArgs... args)
{
    log(NULL, DLT_LOG_INFO, value, args...);
}

/**
 * logs given values with errorlevel with the default context
 * @param value
 * @param ...
 */
template<typename T, typename... TArgs>
void logError(T value, TArgs... args)
{
    log(NULL, DLT_LOG_ERROR, value, args...);
}

/**
 * logs given values with warninglevel with the default context
 * @param value
 * @param ...
 */
template<typename T, typename... TArgs>
void logWarning(T value, TArgs... args)
{
    log(NULL, DLT_LOG_WARN, value, args...);
}

/**
 * logs given values with verbose with the default context
 * @param value
 * @param ...
 */
template<typename T, typename... TArgs>
void logVerbose(T value, TArgs... args)
{
    log(NULL, DLT_LOG_VERBOSE, value, args...);
}

}

#endif /* DLTWRAPPER_H_ */