From 8ec75c12fa304b02449d12d3e6a834b836086fd7 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Joshua Slive Date: Thu, 23 May 2002 14:21:19 +0000 Subject: Thanks to Yoshiki, we seem to have an (at least temporary) solution to our doc transformation problem. As the first step, I'm removing all the .html files. They will be replaced by language-specific files. git-svn-id: https://svn.apache.org/repos/asf/httpd/httpd/trunk@95238 13f79535-47bb-0310-9956-ffa450edef68 --- docs/manual/mod/mod_ssl.html | 928 ------------------------------------------- 1 file changed, 928 deletions(-) delete mode 100644 docs/manual/mod/mod_ssl.html (limited to 'docs/manual/mod/mod_ssl.html') diff --git a/docs/manual/mod/mod_ssl.html b/docs/manual/mod/mod_ssl.html deleted file mode 100644 index 3cdad9c98e..0000000000 --- a/docs/manual/mod/mod_ssl.html +++ /dev/null @@ -1,928 +0,0 @@ -mod_ssl- Apache HTTP Server
[APACHE DOCUMENTATION]

Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0

Apache Module mod_ssl

Description:Strong cryptography using the Secure Sockets -Layer (SSL) and Transport Layer Security (TLS) protocols
Status:Extension
Module Identifier:ssl_module

Summary

-

This module provides SSL v2/v3 and TLS v1 support for the Apache -HTTP Server. It was contributed by Ralf S. Engeschall based on his -mod_ssl project and originally derived from work by Ben Laurie.

- -

This module relies on OpenSSL -to provide the cryptography engine.

- -

Further details, discussion, and examples are provided in the -SSL documentation.

-

Directives

Environment Variables

- -

This module provides a lot of SSL information as additional environment -variables to the SSI and CGI namespace. The generated variables are listed in -the table below. For backward compatibility the information can -be made available under different names, too. Look in the Compatibility chapter for details on the -compatibility variables.

- - - -
- - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Variable Name:Value Type:Description:
HTTPS flag HTTPS is being used.
SSL_PROTOCOL string The SSL protocol version (SSLv2, SSLv3, TLSv1)
SSL_SESSION_ID string The hex-encoded SSL session id
SSL_CIPHER string The cipher specification name
SSL_CIPHER_EXPORT string true if cipher is an export cipher
SSL_CIPHER_USEKEYSIZE number Number of cipher bits (actually used)
SSL_CIPHER_ALGKEYSIZE number Number of cipher bits (possible)
SSL_VERSION_INTERFACE string The mod_ssl program version
SSL_VERSION_LIBRARY string The OpenSSL program version
SSL_CLIENT_M_VERSION string The version of the client certificate
SSL_CLIENT_M_SERIAL string The serial of the client certificate
SSL_CLIENT_S_DN string Subject DN in client's certificate
SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_x509 string Component of client's Subject DN
SSL_CLIENT_I_DN string Issuer DN of client's certificate
SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_x509 string Component of client's Issuer DN
SSL_CLIENT_V_START string Validity of client's certificate (start time)
SSL_CLIENT_V_END string Validity of client's certificate (end time)
SSL_CLIENT_A_SIG string Algorithm used for the signature of client's certificate
SSL_CLIENT_A_KEY string Algorithm used for the public key of client's certificate
SSL_CLIENT_CERT string PEM-encoded client certificate
SSL_CLIENT_CERT_CHAINn string PEM-encoded certificates in client certificate chain
SSL_CLIENT_VERIFY string NONE, SUCCESS, GENEROUS or FAILED:reason
SSL_SERVER_M_VERSION string The version of the server certificate
SSL_SERVER_M_SERIAL string The serial of the server certificate
SSL_SERVER_S_DN string Subject DN in server's certificate
SSL_SERVER_S_DN_x509 string Component of server's Subject DN
SSL_SERVER_I_DN string Issuer DN of server's certificate
SSL_SERVER_I_DN_x509 string Component of server's Issuer DN
SSL_SERVER_V_START string Validity of server's certificate (start time)
SSL_SERVER_V_END string Validity of server's certificate (end time)
SSL_SERVER_A_SIG string Algorithm used for the signature of server's certificate
SSL_SERVER_A_KEY string Algorithm used for the public key of server's certificate
SSL_SERVER_CERT string PEM-encoded server certificate
-[ where x509 is a component of a X.509 DN: - C,ST,L,O,OU,CN,T,I,G,S,D,UID,Email ] -
-
-

Custom Log Formats

- -

When mod_ssl is built into Apache or at least -loaded (under DSO situation) additional functions exist for the Custom Log Format of -mod_log_config. First there is an -additional ``%{varname}x'' -eXtension format function which can be used to expand any variables -provided by any module, especially those provided by mod_ssl which can -you find in the above table.

-

-For backward compatibility there is additionally a special -``%{name}c'' cryptography format function -provided. Information about this function is provided in the Compatibility chapter.

-

-Example:

-
-CustomLog logs/ssl_request_log \ - "%t %h %{SSL_PROTOCOL}x %{SSL_CIPHER}x \"%r\" %b" -
-

SSLCACertificateFile Directive

Description: File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA Certificates -for Client Auth
Syntax:SSLCACertificateFile file-path
Context:server config, virtual host
Status:Extension
Module:mod_ssl
-

-This directive sets the all-in-one file where you can assemble the -Certificates of Certification Authorities (CA) whose clients you deal -with. These are used for Client Authentication. Such a file is simply the -concatenation of the various PEM-encoded Certificate files, in order of -preference. This can be used alternatively and/or additionally to -SSLCACertificatePath.

-

Example

-SSLCACertificateFile /usr/local/apache/conf/ssl.crt/ca-bundle-client.crt -
-

SSLCACertificatePath Directive

Description: Directory of PEM-encoded CA Certificates for -Client Auth
Syntax:SSLCACertificatePath directory-path
Context:server config, virtual host
Status:Extension
Module:mod_ssl
-

-This directive sets the directory where you keep the Certificates of -Certification Authorities (CAs) whose clients you deal with. These are used to -verify the client certificate on Client Authentication.

-

-The files in this directory have to be PEM-encoded and are accessed through -hash filenames. So usually you can't just place the Certificate files -there: you also have to create symbolic links named -hash-value.N. And you should always make sure this directory -contains the appropriate symbolic links. Use the Makefile which -comes with mod_ssl to accomplish this task.

-

Example

-SSLCACertificatePath /usr/local/apache/conf/ssl.crt/ -
-

SSLCARevocationFile Directive

Description: File of concatenated PEM-encoded CA CRLs for -Client Auth
Syntax:SSLCARevocationFile file-path
Context:server config, virtual host
Status:Extension
Module:mod_ssl
-

-This directive sets the all-in-one file where you can -assemble the Certificate Revocation Lists (CRL) of Certification -Authorities (CA) whose clients you deal with. These are used -for Client Authentication. Such a file is simply the concatenation of -the various PEM-encoded CRL files, in order of preference. This can be -used alternatively and/or additionally to SSLCARevocationPath.

-

Example

-SSLCARevocationFile /usr/local/apache/conf/ssl.crl/ca-bundle-client.crl -
-

SSLCARevocationPath Directive

Description: Directory of PEM-encoded CA CRLs for -Client Auth
Syntax:SSLCARevocationPath directory-path
Context:server config, virtual host
Status:Extension
Module:mod_ssl
-

-This directive sets the directory where you keep the Certificate Revocation -Lists (CRL) of Certification Authorities (CAs) whose clients you deal with. -These are used to revoke the client certificate on Client Authentication.

-

-The files in this directory have to be PEM-encoded and are accessed through -hash filenames. So usually you have not only to place the CRL files there. -Additionally you have to create symbolic links named -hash-value.rN. And you should always make sure this directory -contains the appropriate symbolic links. Use the Makefile which -comes with mod_ssl to accomplish this task.

-

Example

-SSLCARevocationPath /usr/local/apache/conf/ssl.crl/ -
-

SSLCertificateChainFile Directive

Description: File of PEM-encoded Server CA Certificates
Syntax:SSLCertificateChainFile file-path
Context:server config, virtual host
Status:Extension
Module:mod_ssl
-

-This directive sets the optional all-in-one file where you can -assemble the certificates of Certification Authorities (CA) which form the -certificate chain of the server certificate. This starts with the issuing CA -certificate of of the server certificate and can range up to the root CA -certificate. Such a file is simply the concatenation of the various -PEM-encoded CA Certificate files, usually in certificate chain order.

-

-This should be used alternatively and/or additionally to SSLCACertificatePath for explicitly -constructing the server certificate chain which is sent to the browser -in addition to the server certificate. It is especially useful to -avoid conflicts with CA certificates when using client -authentication. Because although placing a CA certificate of the -server certificate chain into SSLCACertificatePath has the same effect -for the certificate chain construction, it has the side-effect that -client certificates issued by this same CA certificate are also -accepted on client authentication. That's usually not one expect.

-

-But be careful: Providing the certificate chain works only if you are using a -single (either RSA or DSA) based server certificate. If you are -using a coupled RSA+DSA certificate pair, this will work only if actually both -certificates use the same certificate chain. Else the browsers will be -confused in this situation.

-

Example

-SSLCertificateChainFile /usr/local/apache/conf/ssl.crt/ca.crt -
-

SSLCertificateFile Directive

Description: Server PEM-encoded X.509 Certificate file
Syntax:SSLCertificateFile file-path
Context:server config, virtual host
Status:Extension
Module:mod_ssl
-

-This directive points to the PEM-encoded Certificate file for the server and -optionally also to the corresponding RSA or DSA Private Key file for it -(contained in the same file). If the contained Private Key is encrypted the -Pass Phrase dialog is forced at startup time. This directive can be used up to -two times (referencing different filenames) when both a RSA and a DSA based -server certificate is used in parallel.

-

Example

-SSLCertificateFile /usr/local/apache/conf/ssl.crt/server.crt -
-

SSLCertificateKeyFile Directive

Description: Server PEM-encoded Private Key file
Syntax:SSLCertificateKeyFile file-path
Context:server config, virtual host
Status:Extension
Module:mod_ssl
-

-This directive points to the PEM-encoded Private Key file for the -server. If the Private Key is not combined with the Certificate in the -SSLCertificateFile, use this additional directive to -point to the file with the stand-alone Private Key. When -SSLCertificateFile is used and the file -contains both the Certificate and the Private Key this directive need -not be used. But we strongly discourage this practice. Instead we -recommend you to separate the Certificate and the Private Key. If the -contained Private Key is encrypted, the Pass Phrase dialog is forced -at startup time. This directive can be used up to two times -(referencing different filenames) when both a RSA and a DSA based -private key is used in parallel.

-

Example

-SSLCertificateKeyFile /usr/local/apache/conf/ssl.key/server.key -
-

SSLCipherSuite Directive

Description: Cipher Suite available for negotiation in SSL -handshake
Syntax:SSLCipherSuite cipher-spec
Default:SSLCipherSuite ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP
Context:server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess
Override:AuthConfig
Status:Extension
Module:mod_ssl
-

-This complex directive uses a colon-separated cipher-spec string -consisting of OpenSSL cipher specifications to configure the Cipher Suite the -client is permitted to negotiate in the SSL handshake phase. Notice that this -directive can be used both in per-server and per-directory context. In -per-server context it applies to the standard SSL handshake when a connection -is established. In per-directory context it forces a SSL renegotation with the -reconfigured Cipher Suite after the HTTP request was read but before the HTTP -response is sent.

-

-An SSL cipher specification in cipher-spec is composed of 4 major -attributes plus a few extra minor ones:

- -

An SSL cipher can also be an export cipher and is either a SSLv2 or SSLv3/TLSv1 -cipher (here TLSv1 is equivalent to SSLv3). To specify which ciphers to use, -one can either specify all the Ciphers, one at a time, or use aliases to -specify the preference and order for the ciphers (see Table -1).

- - - -
- - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Tag Description
Key Exchange Algorithm:
kRSA RSA key exchange
kDHr Diffie-Hellman key exchange with RSA key
kDHd Diffie-Hellman key exchange with DSA key
kEDH Ephemeral (temp.key) Diffie-Hellman key exchange (no cert)
Authentication Algorithm:
aNULL No authentication
aRSA RSA authentication
aDSS DSS authentication
aDH Diffie-Hellman authentication
Cipher Encoding Algorithm:
eNULL No encoding
DES DES encoding
3DES Triple-DES encoding
RC4 RC4 encoding
RC2 RC2 encoding
IDEA IDEA encoding
MAC Digest Algorithm:
MD5 MD5 hash function
SHA1 SHA1 hash function
SHA SHA hash function
Aliases:
SSLv2 all SSL version 2.0 ciphers
SSLv3 all SSL version 3.0 ciphers
TLSv1 all TLS version 1.0 ciphers
EXP all export ciphers
EXPORT40 all 40-bit export ciphers only
EXPORT56 all 56-bit export ciphers only
LOW all low strength ciphers (no export, single DES)
MEDIUM all ciphers with 128 bit encryption
HIGH all ciphers using Triple-DES
RSA all ciphers using RSA key exchange
DH all ciphers using Diffie-Hellman key exchange
EDH all ciphers using Ephemeral Diffie-Hellman key exchange
ADH all ciphers using Anonymous Diffie-Hellman key exchange
DSS all ciphers using DSS authentication
NULL all ciphers using no encryption
-
-
-

-Now where this becomes interesting is that these can be put together -to specify the order and ciphers you wish to use. To speed this up -there are also aliases (SSLv2, SSLv3, TLSv1, EXP, LOW, MEDIUM, -HIGH) for certain groups of ciphers. These tags can be joined -together with prefixes to form the cipher-spec. Available -prefixes are:

- -

A simpler way to look at all of this is to use the ``openssl ciphers --v'' command which provides a nice way to successively create the -correct cipher-spec string. The default cipher-spec string -is ``ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP'' which -means the following: first, remove from consideration any ciphers that do not -authenticate, i.e. for SSL only the Anonymous Diffie-Hellman ciphers. Next, -use ciphers using RC4 and RSA. Next include the high, medium and then the low -security ciphers. Finally pull all SSLv2 and export ciphers to the -end of the list.

-
-
-$ openssl ciphers -v 'ALL:!ADH:RC4+RSA:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:+LOW:+SSLv2:+EXP'
-NULL-SHA                SSLv3 Kx=RSA      Au=RSA  Enc=None      Mac=SHA1
-NULL-MD5                SSLv3 Kx=RSA      Au=RSA  Enc=None      Mac=MD5
-EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA    SSLv3 Kx=DH       Au=RSA  Enc=3DES(168) Mac=SHA1
-...                     ...               ...     ...           ...
-EXP-RC4-MD5             SSLv3 Kx=RSA(512) Au=RSA  Enc=RC4(40)   Mac=MD5  export
-EXP-RC2-CBC-MD5         SSLv2 Kx=RSA(512) Au=RSA  Enc=RC2(40)   Mac=MD5  export
-EXP-RC4-MD5             SSLv2 Kx=RSA(512) Au=RSA  Enc=RC4(40)   Mac=MD5  export
-
-
-

The complete list of particular RSA & DH ciphers for SSL is given in Table 2.

-

Example

-SSLCipherSuite RSA:!EXP:!NULL:+HIGH:+MEDIUM:-LOW -
- - -
- - -
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -
Cipher-Tag Protocol Key Ex. Auth. Enc. MAC Type
RSA Ciphers:
DES-CBC3-SHA SSLv3 RSA RSA 3DES(168) SHA1  
DES-CBC3-MD5 SSLv2 RSA RSA 3DES(168) MD5  
IDEA-CBC-SHA SSLv3 RSA RSA IDEA(128) SHA1  
RC4-SHA SSLv3 RSA RSA RC4(128) SHA1  
RC4-MD5 SSLv3 RSA RSA RC4(128) MD5  
IDEA-CBC-MD5 SSLv2 RSA RSA IDEA(128) MD5  
RC2-CBC-MD5 SSLv2 RSA RSA RC2(128) MD5  
RC4-MD5 SSLv2 RSA RSA RC4(128) MD5  
DES-CBC-SHA SSLv3 RSA RSA DES(56) SHA1  
RC4-64-MD5 SSLv2 RSA RSA RC4(64) MD5  
DES-CBC-MD5 SSLv2 RSA RSA DES(56) MD5  
EXP-DES-CBC-SHA SSLv3 RSA(512) RSA DES(40) SHA1 export
EXP-RC2-CBC-MD5 SSLv3 RSA(512) RSA RC2(40) MD5 export
EXP-RC4-MD5 SSLv3 RSA(512) RSA RC4(40) MD5 export
EXP-RC2-CBC-MD5 SSLv2 RSA(512) RSA RC2(40) MD5 export
EXP-RC4-MD5 SSLv2 RSA(512) RSA RC4(40) MD5 export
NULL-SHA SSLv3 RSA RSA None SHA1  
NULL-MD5 SSLv3 RSA RSA None MD5  
Diffie-Hellman Ciphers:
ADH-DES-CBC3-SHA SSLv3 DH None 3DES(168) SHA1  
ADH-DES-CBC-SHA SSLv3 DH None DES(56) SHA1  
ADH-RC4-MD5 SSLv3 DH None RC4(128) MD5  
EDH-RSA-DES-CBC3-SHA SSLv3 DH RSA 3DES(168) SHA1  
EDH-DSS-DES-CBC3-SHA SSLv3 DH DSS 3DES(168) SHA1  
EDH-RSA-DES-CBC-SHA SSLv3 DH RSA DES(56) SHA1  
EDH-DSS-DES-CBC-SHA SSLv3 DH DSS DES(56) SHA1  
EXP-EDH-RSA-DES-CBC-SHA SSLv3 DH(512) RSA DES(40) SHA1 export
EXP-EDH-DSS-DES-CBC-SHA SSLv3 DH(512) DSS DES(40) SHA1 export
EXP-ADH-DES-CBC-SHA SSLv3 DH(512) None DES(40) SHA1 export
EXP-ADH-RC4-MD5 SSLv3 DH(512) None RC4(40) MD5 export
-
-
-

SSLEngine Directive

Description: SSL Engine Operation Switch
Syntax:SSLEngine on|off
Default:SSLEngine off
Context:server config, virtual host
Status:Extension
Module:mod_ssl
-

-This directive toggles the usage of the SSL/TLS Protocol Engine. This -is usually used inside a <VirtualHost> section to enable SSL/TLS for a -particular virtual host. By default the SSL/TLS Protocol Engine is -disabled for both the main server and all configured virtual hosts.

-

Example

-<VirtualHost _default_:443>
-SSLEngine on
-...
-</VirtualHost> -
-

SSLMutex Directive

Description: Semaphore for internal mutual exclusion of -operations
Syntax:SSLMutex type
Default:SSLMutex none
Context:server config
Status:Extension
Module:mod_ssl
-

-This configures the SSL engine's semaphore (aka. lock) which is used for mutual -exclusion of operations which have to be done in a synchronized way between the -pre-forked Apache server processes. This directive can only be used in the -global server context because it's only useful to have one global mutex.

-

-The following Mutex types are available:

- -

Example

-SSLMutex file:/usr/local/apache/logs/ssl_mutex -
-

SSLOptions Directive

Description: Configure various SSL engine run-time options
Syntax:SSLOptions [+|-]option ...
Context:server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess
Override:Options
Status:Extension
Module:mod_ssl
-

-This directive can be used to control various run-time options on a -per-directory basis. Normally, if multiple SSLOptions -could apply to a directory, then the most specific one is taken -completely; the options are not merged. However if all the -options on the SSLOptions directive are preceded by a -plus (+) or minus (-) symbol, the options -are merged. Any options preceded by a + are added to the -options currently in force, and any options preceded by a -- are removed from the options currently in force.

-

-The available options are:

- -

Example

-SSLOptions +FakeBasicAuth -StrictRequire
-<Files ~ "\.(cgi|shtml)$">
- SSLOptions +StdEnvVars +CompatEnvVars -ExportCertData
-<Files> -
-

SSLPassPhraseDialog Directive

Description: Type of pass phrase dialog for encrypted private -keys
Syntax:SSLPassPhraseDialog type
Default:SSLPassPhraseDialog builtin
Context:server config
Status:Extension
Module:mod_ssl
-

-When Apache starts up it has to read the various Certificate (see -SSLCertificateFile) and -Private Key (see SSLCertificateKeyFile) files of the -SSL-enabled virtual servers. Because for security reasons the Private -Key files are usually encrypted, mod_ssl needs to query the -administrator for a Pass Phrase in order to decrypt those files. This -query can be done in two ways which can be configured by -type:

- -

-Example:

-
-SSLPassPhraseDialog exec:/usr/local/apache/sbin/pp-filter -
-

SSLProtocol Directive

Description: Configure usable SSL protocol flavors
Syntax:SSLProtocol [+|-]protocol ...
Default:SSLProtocol all
Context:server config, virtual host
Override:Options
Status:Extension
Module:mod_ssl
-

-This directive can be used to control the SSL protocol flavors mod_ssl should -use when establishing its server environment. Clients then can only connect -with one of the provided protocols.

-

-The available (case-insensitive) protocols are:

- -

Example

-# enable SSLv3 and TLSv1, but not SSLv2
-SSLProtocol all -SSLv2 -
-

SSLRandomSeed Directive

Description: Pseudo Random Number Generator (PRNG) seeding -source
Syntax:SSLRandomSeed context source -[bytes]
Context:server config
Status:Extension
Module:mod_ssl
-

-This configures one or more sources for seeding the Pseudo Random Number -Generator (PRNG) in OpenSSL at startup time (context is -startup) and/or just before a new SSL connection is established -(context is connect). This directive can only be used -in the global server context because the PRNG is a global facility.

-

-The following source variants are available:

- -

Example

-SSLRandomSeed startup builtin
-SSLRandomSeed startup file:/dev/random
-SSLRandomSeed startup file:/dev/urandom 1024
-SSLRandomSeed startup exec:/usr/local/bin/truerand 16
-SSLRandomSeed connect builtin
-SSLRandomSeed connect file:/dev/random
-SSLRandomSeed connect file:/dev/urandom 1024
-
-

SSLRequire Directive

Description: Allow access only when an arbitrarily complex -boolean expression is true
Syntax:SSLRequire expression
Context:directory, .htaccess
Override:AuthConfig
Status:Extension
Module:mod_ssl
-

-This directive specifies a general access requirement which has to be -fulfilled in order to allow access. It's a very powerful directive because the -requirement specification is an arbitrarily complex boolean expression -containing any number of access checks.

-

-The expression must match the following syntax (given as a BNF -grammar notation):

-
-
-expr     ::= "true" | "false"
-           | "!" expr
-           | expr "&&" expr
-           | expr "||" expr
-           | "(" expr ")"
-           | comp
-
-comp     ::= word "==" word | word "eq" word
-           | word "!=" word | word "ne" word
-           | word "<"  word | word "lt" word
-           | word "<=" word | word "le" word
-           | word ">"  word | word "gt" word
-           | word ">=" word | word "ge" word
-           | word "in" "{" wordlist "}"
-           | word "=~" regex
-           | word "!~" regex
-
-wordlist ::= word
-           | wordlist "," word
-
-word     ::= digit
-           | cstring
-           | variable
-           | function
-
-digit    ::= [0-9]+
-cstring  ::= "..."
-variable ::= "%{" varname "}"
-function ::= funcname "(" funcargs ")"
-
-
-

while for varname any variable from Table 3 can be used. Finally for -funcname the following functions are available:

- -

Notice that expression is first parsed into an internal machine -representation and then evaluated in a second step. Actually, in Global and -Per-Server Class context expression is parsed at startup time and -at runtime only the machine representation is executed. For Per-Directory -context this is different: here expression has to be parsed and -immediately executed for every request.

-

Example

-SSLRequire ( %{SSL_CIPHER} !~ m/^(EXP|NULL)-/ \
- and %{SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_O} eq "Snake Oil, Ltd." \
- and %{SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_OU} in {"Staff", "CA", "Dev"} \
- and %{TIME_WDAY} >= 1 and %{TIME_WDAY} <= 5 \
- and %{TIME_HOUR} >= 8 and %{TIME_HOUR} <= 20 ) \
- or %{REMOTE_ADDR} =~ m/^192\.76\.162\.[0-9]+$/ -
- - -
- - -
-
-Standard CGI/1.0 and Apache variables: -
-HTTP_USER_AGENT        PATH_INFO             AUTH_TYPE
-HTTP_REFERER           QUERY_STRING          SERVER_SOFTWARE
-HTTP_COOKIE            REMOTE_HOST           API_VERSION
-HTTP_FORWARDED         REMOTE_IDENT          TIME_YEAR
-HTTP_HOST              IS_SUBREQ             TIME_MON
-HTTP_PROXY_CONNECTION  DOCUMENT_ROOT         TIME_DAY
-HTTP_ACCEPT            SERVER_ADMIN          TIME_HOUR
-HTTP:headername        SERVER_NAME           TIME_MIN
-THE_REQUEST            SERVER_PORT           TIME_SEC
-REQUEST_METHOD         SERVER_PROTOCOL       TIME_WDAY
-REQUEST_SCHEME         REMOTE_ADDR           TIME
-REQUEST_URI            REMOTE_USER           ENV:variablename
-REQUEST_FILENAME
-
-SSL-related variables: -
-HTTPS                  SSL_CLIENT_M_VERSION   SSL_SERVER_M_VERSION
-                       SSL_CLIENT_M_SERIAL    SSL_SERVER_M_SERIAL
-SSL_PROTOCOL           SSL_CLIENT_V_START     SSL_SERVER_V_START
-SSL_SESSION_ID         SSL_CLIENT_V_END       SSL_SERVER_V_END
-SSL_CIPHER             SSL_CLIENT_S_DN        SSL_SERVER_S_DN
-SSL_CIPHER_EXPORT      SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_C      SSL_SERVER_S_DN_C
-SSL_CIPHER_ALGKEYSIZE  SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_ST     SSL_SERVER_S_DN_ST
-SSL_CIPHER_USEKEYSIZE  SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_L      SSL_SERVER_S_DN_L
-SSL_VERSION_LIBRARY    SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_O      SSL_SERVER_S_DN_O
-SSL_VERSION_INTERFACE  SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_OU     SSL_SERVER_S_DN_OU
-                       SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_CN     SSL_SERVER_S_DN_CN
-                       SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_T      SSL_SERVER_S_DN_T
-                       SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_I      SSL_SERVER_S_DN_I
-                       SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_G      SSL_SERVER_S_DN_G
-                       SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_S      SSL_SERVER_S_DN_S
-                       SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_D      SSL_SERVER_S_DN_D
-                       SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_UID    SSL_SERVER_S_DN_UID
-                       SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_Email  SSL_SERVER_S_DN_Email
-                       SSL_CLIENT_I_DN        SSL_SERVER_I_DN
-                       SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_C      SSL_SERVER_I_DN_C
-                       SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_ST     SSL_SERVER_I_DN_ST
-                       SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_L      SSL_SERVER_I_DN_L
-                       SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_O      SSL_SERVER_I_DN_O
-                       SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_OU     SSL_SERVER_I_DN_OU
-                       SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_CN     SSL_SERVER_I_DN_CN
-                       SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_T      SSL_SERVER_I_DN_T
-                       SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_I      SSL_SERVER_I_DN_I
-                       SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_G      SSL_SERVER_I_DN_G
-                       SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_S      SSL_SERVER_I_DN_S
-                       SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_D      SSL_SERVER_I_DN_D
-                       SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_UID    SSL_SERVER_I_DN_UID
-                       SSL_CLIENT_I_DN_Email  SSL_SERVER_I_DN_Email
-                       SSL_CLIENT_A_SIG       SSL_SERVER_A_SIG
-                       SSL_CLIENT_A_KEY       SSL_SERVER_A_KEY
-                       SSL_CLIENT_CERT        SSL_SERVER_CERT
-                       SSL_CLIENT_CERT_CHAINn
-                       SSL_CLIENT_VERIFY
-
-
-
-
-

SSLRequireSSL Directive

Description: Deny access when SSL is not used for the -HTTP request
Syntax:SSLRequireSSL
Context:directory, .htaccess
Override:AuthConfig
Status:Extension
Module:mod_ssl
-

-This directive forbids access unless HTTP over SSL (i.e. HTTPS) is enabled for -the current connection. This is very handy inside the SSL-enabled virtual -host or directories for defending against configuration errors that expose -stuff that should be protected. When this directive is present all requests -are denied which are not using SSL.

-

Example

-SSLRequireSSL -
-

SSLSessionCache Directive

Description: Type of the global/inter-process SSL Session -Cache
Syntax:SSLSessionCache type
Default:SSLSessionCache none
Context:server config
Status:Extension
Module:mod_ssl
-

-This configures the storage type of the global/inter-process SSL Session -Cache. This cache is an optional facility which speeds up parallel request -processing. For requests to the same server process (via HTTP keep-alive), -OpenSSL already caches the SSL session information locally. But because modern -clients request inlined images and other data via parallel requests (usually -up to four parallel requests are common) those requests are served by -different pre-forked server processes. Here an inter-process cache -helps to avoid unneccessary session handshakes.

-

-The following two storage types are currently supported:

- -

Examples

-SSLSessionCache dbm:/usr/local/apache/logs/ssl_gcache_data
-SSLSessionCache shm:/usr/local/apache/logs/ssl_gcache_data(512000) -
-

SSLSessionCacheTimeout Directive

Description: Number of seconds before an SSL session expires -in the Session Cache
Syntax:SSLSessionCacheTimeout seconds
Default:SSLSessionCacheTimeout 300
Context:server config, virtual host
Status:Extension
Module:mod_ssl
-

-This directive sets the timeout in seconds for the information stored in the -global/inter-process SSL Session Cache and the OpenSSL internal memory cache. -It can be set as low as 15 for testing, but should be set to higher -values like 300 in real life.

-

Example

-SSLSessionCacheTimeout 600 -
-

SSLVerifyClient Directive

Description: Type of Client Certificate verification
Syntax:SSLVerifyClient level
Default:SSLVerifyClient none
Context:server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess
Override:AuthConfig
Status:Extension
Module:mod_ssl
-

-This directive sets the Certificate verification level for the Client -Authentication. Notice that this directive can be used both in per-server and -per-directory context. In per-server context it applies to the client -authentication process used in the standard SSL handshake when a connection is -established. In per-directory context it forces a SSL renegotation with the -reconfigured client verification level after the HTTP request was read but -before the HTTP response is sent.

-

-The following levels are available for level:

- -

In practice only levels none and -require are really interesting, because level -optional doesn't work with all browsers and level -optional_no_ca is actually against the idea of -authentication (but can be used to establish SSL test pages, etc.)

-

Example

-SSLVerifyClient require -
-

SSLVerifyDepth Directive

Description: Maximum depth of CA Certificates in Client -Certificate verification
Syntax:SSLVerifyDepth number
Default:SSLVerifyDepth 1
Context:server config, virtual host, directory, .htaccess
Override:AuthConfig
Status:Extension
Module:mod_ssl
-

-This directive sets how deeply mod_ssl should verify before deciding that the -clients don't have a valid certificate. Notice that this directive can be -used both in per-server and per-directory context. In per-server context it -applies to the client authentication process used in the standard SSL -handshake when a connection is established. In per-directory context it forces -a SSL renegotation with the reconfigured client verification depth after the -HTTP request was read but before the HTTP response is sent.

-

-The depth actually is the maximum number of intermediate certificate issuers, -i.e. the number of CA certificates which are max allowed to be followed while -verifying the client certificate. A depth of 0 means that self-signed client -certificates are accepted only, the default depth of 1 means the client -certificate can be self-signed or has to be signed by a CA which is directly -known to the server (i.e. the CA's certificate is under -SSLCACertificatePath), etc.

-

Example

-SSLVerifyDepth 10 -
-

Apache HTTP Server Version 2.0

IndexHome \ No newline at end of file -- cgit v1.2.1