# This code is part of Ansible, but is an independent component. # This particular file snippet, and this file snippet only, is BSD licensed. # Modules you write using this snippet, which is embedded dynamically by Ansible # still belong to the author of the module, and may assign their own license # to the complete work. # # Copyright (c) 2017, Sumit Kumar # Copyright (c) 2017, Michael Price # All rights reserved. # # Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, # are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: # # * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright # notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. # * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, # this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation # and/or other materials provided with the distribution. # # THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS" AND # ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED # WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. # IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, # INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, # PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS # INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT # LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE # USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. import json import os import random import mimetypes from pprint import pformat from ansible.module_utils import six from ansible.module_utils.basic import AnsibleModule, missing_required_lib from ansible.module_utils.six.moves.urllib.error import HTTPError, URLError from ansible.module_utils.urls import open_url from ansible.module_utils.api import basic_auth_argument_spec from ansible.module_utils._text import to_native try: from ansible.module_utils.ansible_release import __version__ as ansible_version except ImportError: ansible_version = 'unknown' try: from netapp_lib.api.zapi import zapi HAS_NETAPP_LIB = True except ImportError: HAS_NETAPP_LIB = False try: import requests HAS_REQUESTS = True except ImportError: HAS_REQUESTS = False import ssl try: from urlparse import urlparse, urlunparse except ImportError: from urllib.parse import urlparse, urlunparse HAS_SF_SDK = False SF_BYTE_MAP = dict( # Management GUI displays 1024 ** 3 as 1.1 GB, thus use 1000. bytes=1, b=1, kb=1000, mb=1000 ** 2, gb=1000 ** 3, tb=1000 ** 4, pb=1000 ** 5, eb=1000 ** 6, zb=1000 ** 7, yb=1000 ** 8 ) POW2_BYTE_MAP = dict( # Here, 1 kb = 1024 bytes=1, b=1, kb=1024, mb=1024 ** 2, gb=1024 ** 3, tb=1024 ** 4, pb=1024 ** 5, eb=1024 ** 6, zb=1024 ** 7, yb=1024 ** 8 ) try: from solidfire.factory import ElementFactory from solidfire.custom.models import TimeIntervalFrequency from solidfire.models import Schedule, ScheduleInfo HAS_SF_SDK = True except Exception: HAS_SF_SDK = False def has_netapp_lib(): return HAS_NETAPP_LIB def has_sf_sdk(): return HAS_SF_SDK def na_ontap_host_argument_spec(): return dict( hostname=dict(required=True, type='str'), username=dict(required=True, type='str', aliases=['user']), password=dict(required=True, type='str', aliases=['pass'], no_log=True), https=dict(required=False, type='bool', default=False), validate_certs=dict(required=False, type='bool', default=True), http_port=dict(required=False, type='int'), ontapi=dict(required=False, type='int'), use_rest=dict(required=False, type='str', default='Auto', choices=['Never', 'Always', 'Auto']) ) def ontap_sf_host_argument_spec(): return dict( hostname=dict(required=True, type='str'), username=dict(required=True, type='str', aliases=['user']), password=dict(required=True, type='str', aliases=['pass'], no_log=True) ) def aws_cvs_host_argument_spec(): return dict( api_url=dict(required=True, type='str'), validate_certs=dict(required=False, type='bool', default=True), api_key=dict(required=True, type='str', no_log=True), secret_key=dict(required=True, type='str', no_log=True) ) def create_sf_connection(module, port=None): hostname = module.params['hostname'] username = module.params['username'] password = module.params['password'] if HAS_SF_SDK and hostname and username and password: try: return_val = ElementFactory.create(hostname, username, password, port=port) return return_val except Exception: raise Exception("Unable to create SF connection") else: module.fail_json(msg="the python SolidFire SDK module is required") def setup_na_ontap_zapi(module, vserver=None): hostname = module.params['hostname'] username = module.params['username'] password = module.params['password'] https = module.params['https'] validate_certs = module.params['validate_certs'] port = module.params['http_port'] version = module.params['ontapi'] if HAS_NETAPP_LIB: # set up zapi server = zapi.NaServer(hostname) server.set_username(username) server.set_password(password) if vserver: server.set_vserver(vserver) if version: minor = version else: minor = 110 server.set_api_version(major=1, minor=minor) # default is HTTP if https: if port is None: port = 443 transport_type = 'HTTPS' # HACK to bypass certificate verification if validate_certs is False: if not os.environ.get('PYTHONHTTPSVERIFY', '') and getattr(ssl, '_create_unverified_context', None): ssl._create_default_https_context = ssl._create_unverified_context else: if port is None: port = 80 transport_type = 'HTTP' server.set_transport_type(transport_type) server.set_port(port) server.set_server_type('FILER') return server else: module.fail_json(msg="the python NetApp-Lib module is required") def setup_ontap_zapi(module, vserver=None): hostname = module.params['hostname'] username = module.params['username'] password = module.params['password'] if HAS_NETAPP_LIB: # set up zapi server = zapi.NaServer(hostname) server.set_username(username) server.set_password(password) if vserver: server.set_vserver(vserver) # Todo : Replace hard-coded values with configurable parameters. server.set_api_version(major=1, minor=110) server.set_port(80) server.set_server_type('FILER') server.set_transport_type('HTTP') return server else: module.fail_json(msg="the python NetApp-Lib module is required") def eseries_host_argument_spec(): """Retrieve a base argument specification common to all NetApp E-Series modules""" argument_spec = basic_auth_argument_spec() argument_spec.update(dict( api_username=dict(type='str', required=True), api_password=dict(type='str', required=True, no_log=True), api_url=dict(type='str', required=True), ssid=dict(type='str', required=False, default='1'), validate_certs=dict(type='bool', required=False, default=True) )) return argument_spec class NetAppESeriesModule(object): """Base class for all NetApp E-Series modules. Provides a set of common methods for NetApp E-Series modules, including version checking, mode (proxy, embedded) verification, http requests, secure http redirection for embedded web services, and logging setup. Be sure to add the following lines in the module's documentation section: extends_documentation_fragment: - netapp.eseries :param dict(dict) ansible_options: dictionary of ansible option definitions :param str web_services_version: minimally required web services rest api version (default value: "02.00.0000.0000") :param bool supports_check_mode: whether the module will support the check_mode capabilities (default=False) :param list(list) mutually_exclusive: list containing list(s) of mutually exclusive options (optional) :param list(list) required_if: list containing list(s) containing the option, the option value, and then a list of required options. (optional) :param list(list) required_one_of: list containing list(s) of options for which at least one is required. (optional) :param list(list) required_together: list containing list(s) of options that are required together. (optional) :param bool log_requests: controls whether to log each request (default: True) """ DEFAULT_TIMEOUT = 60 DEFAULT_SECURE_PORT = "8443" DEFAULT_REST_API_PATH = "devmgr/v2/" DEFAULT_REST_API_ABOUT_PATH = "devmgr/utils/about" DEFAULT_HEADERS = {"Content-Type": "application/json", "Accept": "application/json", "netapp-client-type": "Ansible-%s" % ansible_version} HTTP_AGENT = "Ansible / %s" % ansible_version SIZE_UNIT_MAP = dict(bytes=1, b=1, kb=1024, mb=1024**2, gb=1024**3, tb=1024**4, pb=1024**5, eb=1024**6, zb=1024**7, yb=1024**8) def __init__(self, ansible_options, web_services_version=None, supports_check_mode=False, mutually_exclusive=None, required_if=None, required_one_of=None, required_together=None, log_requests=True): argument_spec = eseries_host_argument_spec() argument_spec.update(ansible_options) self.module = AnsibleModule(argument_spec=argument_spec, supports_check_mode=supports_check_mode, mutually_exclusive=mutually_exclusive, required_if=required_if, required_one_of=required_one_of, required_together=required_together) args = self.module.params self.web_services_version = web_services_version if web_services_version else "02.00.0000.0000" self.ssid = args["ssid"] self.url = args["api_url"] self.log_requests = log_requests self.creds = dict(url_username=args["api_username"], url_password=args["api_password"], validate_certs=args["validate_certs"]) if not self.url.endswith("/"): self.url += "/" self.is_embedded_mode = None self.is_web_services_valid_cache = None def _check_web_services_version(self): """Verify proxy or embedded web services meets minimum version required for module. The minimum required web services version is evaluated against version supplied through the web services rest api. AnsibleFailJson exception will be raised when the minimum is not met or exceeded. This helper function will update the supplied api url if secure http is not used for embedded web services :raise AnsibleFailJson: raised when the contacted api service does not meet the minimum required version. """ if not self.is_web_services_valid_cache: url_parts = urlparse(self.url) if not url_parts.scheme or not url_parts.netloc: self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to provide valid API URL. Example: https://192.168.1.100:8443/devmgr/v2. URL [%s]." % self.url) if url_parts.scheme not in ["http", "https"]: self.module.fail_json(msg="Protocol must be http or https. URL [%s]." % self.url) self.url = "%s://%s/" % (url_parts.scheme, url_parts.netloc) about_url = self.url + self.DEFAULT_REST_API_ABOUT_PATH rc, data = request(about_url, timeout=self.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, headers=self.DEFAULT_HEADERS, ignore_errors=True, **self.creds) if rc != 200: self.module.warn("Failed to retrieve web services about information! Retrying with secure ports. Array Id [%s]." % self.ssid) self.url = "https://%s:8443/" % url_parts.netloc.split(":")[0] about_url = self.url + self.DEFAULT_REST_API_ABOUT_PATH try: rc, data = request(about_url, timeout=self.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, headers=self.DEFAULT_HEADERS, **self.creds) except Exception as error: self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to retrieve the webservices about information! Array Id [%s]. Error [%s]." % (self.ssid, to_native(error))) major, minor, other, revision = data["version"].split(".") minimum_major, minimum_minor, other, minimum_revision = self.web_services_version.split(".") if not (major > minimum_major or (major == minimum_major and minor > minimum_minor) or (major == minimum_major and minor == minimum_minor and revision >= minimum_revision)): self.module.fail_json(msg="Web services version does not meet minimum version required. Current version: [%s]." " Version required: [%s]." % (data["version"], self.web_services_version)) self.module.log("Web services rest api version met the minimum required version.") self.is_web_services_valid_cache = True def is_embedded(self): """Determine whether web services server is the embedded web services. If web services about endpoint fails based on an URLError then the request will be attempted again using secure http. :raise AnsibleFailJson: raised when web services about endpoint failed to be contacted. :return bool: whether contacted web services is running from storage array (embedded) or from a proxy. """ self._check_web_services_version() if self.is_embedded_mode is None: about_url = self.url + self.DEFAULT_REST_API_ABOUT_PATH try: rc, data = request(about_url, timeout=self.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, headers=self.DEFAULT_HEADERS, **self.creds) self.is_embedded_mode = not data["runningAsProxy"] except Exception as error: self.module.fail_json(msg="Failed to retrieve the webservices about information! Array Id [%s]. Error [%s]." % (self.ssid, to_native(error))) return self.is_embedded_mode def request(self, path, data=None, method='GET', headers=None, ignore_errors=False): """Issue an HTTP request to a url, retrieving an optional JSON response. :param str path: web services rest api endpoint path (Example: storage-systems/1/graph). Note that when the full url path is specified then that will be used without supplying the protocol, hostname, port and rest path. :param data: data required for the request (data may be json or any python structured data) :param str method: request method such as GET, POST, DELETE. :param dict headers: dictionary containing request headers. :param bool ignore_errors: forces the request to ignore any raised exceptions. """ self._check_web_services_version() if headers is None: headers = self.DEFAULT_HEADERS if not isinstance(data, str) and headers["Content-Type"] == "application/json": data = json.dumps(data) if path.startswith("/"): path = path[1:] request_url = self.url + self.DEFAULT_REST_API_PATH + path if self.log_requests or True: self.module.log(pformat(dict(url=request_url, data=data, method=method))) return request(url=request_url, data=data, method=method, headers=headers, use_proxy=True, force=False, last_mod_time=None, timeout=self.DEFAULT_TIMEOUT, http_agent=self.HTTP_AGENT, force_basic_auth=True, ignore_errors=ignore_errors, **self.creds) def create_multipart_formdata(files, fields=None, send_8kb=False): """Create the data for a multipart/form request. :param list(list) files: list of lists each containing (name, filename, path). :param list(list) fields: list of lists each containing (key, value). :param bool send_8kb: only sends the first 8kb of the files (default: False). """ boundary = "---------------------------" + "".join([str(random.randint(0, 9)) for x in range(27)]) data_parts = list() data = None if six.PY2: # Generate payload for Python 2 newline = "\r\n" if fields is not None: for key, value in fields: data_parts.extend(["--%s" % boundary, 'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="%s"' % key, "", value]) for name, filename, path in files: with open(path, "rb") as fh: value = fh.read(8192) if send_8kb else fh.read() data_parts.extend(["--%s" % boundary, 'Content-Disposition: form-data; name="%s"; filename="%s"' % (name, filename), "Content-Type: %s" % (mimetypes.guess_type(path)[0] or "application/octet-stream"), "", value]) data_parts.extend(["--%s--" % boundary, ""]) data = newline.join(data_parts) else: newline = six.b("\r\n") if fields is not None: for key, value in fields: data_parts.extend([six.b("--%s" % boundary), six.b('Content-Disposition: form-data; name="%s"' % key), six.b(""), six.b(value)]) for name, filename, path in files: with open(path, "rb") as fh: value = fh.read(8192) if send_8kb else fh.read() data_parts.extend([six.b("--%s" % boundary), six.b('Content-Disposition: form-data; name="%s"; filename="%s"' % (name, filename)), six.b("Content-Type: %s" % (mimetypes.guess_type(path)[0] or "application/octet-stream")), six.b(""), value]) data_parts.extend([six.b("--%s--" % boundary), b""]) data = newline.join(data_parts) headers = { "Content-Type": "multipart/form-data; boundary=%s" % boundary, "Content-Length": str(len(data))} return headers, data def request(url, data=None, headers=None, method='GET', use_proxy=True, force=False, last_mod_time=None, timeout=10, validate_certs=True, url_username=None, url_password=None, http_agent=None, force_basic_auth=True, ignore_errors=False): """Issue an HTTP request to a url, retrieving an optional JSON response.""" if headers is None: headers = {"Content-Type": "application/json", "Accept": "application/json"} headers.update({"netapp-client-type": "Ansible-%s" % ansible_version}) if not http_agent: http_agent = "Ansible / %s" % ansible_version try: r = open_url(url=url, data=data, headers=headers, method=method, use_proxy=use_proxy, force=force, last_mod_time=last_mod_time, timeout=timeout, validate_certs=validate_certs, url_username=url_username, url_password=url_password, http_agent=http_agent, force_basic_auth=force_basic_auth) except HTTPError as err: r = err.fp try: raw_data = r.read() if raw_data: data = json.loads(raw_data) else: raw_data = None except Exception: if ignore_errors: pass else: raise Exception(raw_data) resp_code = r.getcode() if resp_code >= 400 and not ignore_errors: raise Exception(resp_code, data) else: return resp_code, data def ems_log_event(source, server, name="Ansible", id="12345", version=ansible_version, category="Information", event="setup", autosupport="false"): ems_log = zapi.NaElement('ems-autosupport-log') # Host name invoking the API. ems_log.add_new_child("computer-name", name) # ID of event. A user defined event-id, range [0..2^32-2]. ems_log.add_new_child("event-id", id) # Name of the application invoking the API. ems_log.add_new_child("event-source", source) # Version of application invoking the API. ems_log.add_new_child("app-version", version) # Application defined category of the event. ems_log.add_new_child("category", category) # Description of event to log. An application defined message to log. ems_log.add_new_child("event-description", event) ems_log.add_new_child("log-level", "6") ems_log.add_new_child("auto-support", autosupport) server.invoke_successfully(ems_log, True) def get_cserver_zapi(server): vserver_info = zapi.NaElement('vserver-get-iter') query_details = zapi.NaElement.create_node_with_children('vserver-info', **{'vserver-type': 'admin'}) query = zapi.NaElement('query') query.add_child_elem(query_details) vserver_info.add_child_elem(query) result = server.invoke_successfully(vserver_info, enable_tunneling=False) attribute_list = result.get_child_by_name('attributes-list') vserver_list = attribute_list.get_child_by_name('vserver-info') return vserver_list.get_child_content('vserver-name') def get_cserver(connection, is_rest=False): if not is_rest: return get_cserver_zapi(connection) params = {'fields': 'type'} api = "private/cli/vserver" json, error = connection.get(api, params) if json is None or error is not None: # exit if there is an error or no data return None vservers = json.get('records') if vservers is not None: for vserver in vservers: if vserver['type'] == 'admin': # cluster admin return vserver['vserver'] if len(vservers) == 1: # assume vserver admin return vservers[0]['vserver'] return None class OntapRestAPI(object): def __init__(self, module, timeout=60): self.module = module self.username = self.module.params['username'] self.password = self.module.params['password'] self.hostname = self.module.params['hostname'] self.use_rest = self.module.params['use_rest'] self.verify = self.module.params['validate_certs'] self.timeout = timeout self.url = 'https://' + self.hostname + '/api/' self.errors = list() self.debug_logs = list() self.check_required_library() def check_required_library(self): if not HAS_REQUESTS: self.module.fail_json(msg=missing_required_lib('requests')) def send_request(self, method, api, params, json=None, return_status_code=False): ''' send http request and process reponse, including error conditions ''' url = self.url + api status_code = None content = None json_dict = None json_error = None error_details = None def get_json(response): ''' extract json, and error message if present ''' try: json = response.json() except ValueError: return None, None error = json.get('error') return json, error try: response = requests.request(method, url, verify=self.verify, auth=(self.username, self.password), params=params, timeout=self.timeout, json=json) content = response.content # for debug purposes status_code = response.status_code # If the response was successful, no Exception will be raised response.raise_for_status() json_dict, json_error = get_json(response) except requests.exceptions.HTTPError as err: __, json_error = get_json(response) if json_error is None: self.log_error(status_code, 'HTTP error: %s' % err) error_details = str(err) # If an error was reported in the json payload, it is handled below except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError as err: self.log_error(status_code, 'Connection error: %s' % err) error_details = str(err) except Exception as err: self.log_error(status_code, 'Other error: %s' % err) error_details = str(err) if json_error is not None: self.log_error(status_code, 'Endpoint error: %d: %s' % (status_code, json_error)) error_details = json_error self.log_debug(status_code, content) if return_status_code: return status_code, error_details return json_dict, error_details def get(self, api, params): method = 'GET' return self.send_request(method, api, params) def post(self, api, data, params=None): method = 'POST' return self.send_request(method, api, params, json=data) def patch(self, api, data, params=None): method = 'PATCH' return self.send_request(method, api, params, json=data) def delete(self, api, data, params=None): method = 'DELETE' return self.send_request(method, api, params, json=data) def _is_rest(self, used_unsupported_rest_properties=None): if self.use_rest == "Always": if used_unsupported_rest_properties: error = "REST API currently does not support '%s'" % \ ', '.join(used_unsupported_rest_properties) return True, error else: return True, None if self.use_rest == 'Never' or used_unsupported_rest_properties: # force ZAPI if requested or if some parameter requires it return False, None method = 'HEAD' api = 'cluster/software' status_code, __ = self.send_request(method, api, params=None, return_status_code=True) if status_code == 200: return True, None return False, None def is_rest(self, used_unsupported_rest_properties=None): ''' only return error if there is a reason to ''' use_rest, error = self._is_rest(used_unsupported_rest_properties) if used_unsupported_rest_properties is None: return use_rest return use_rest, error def log_error(self, status_code, message): self.errors.append(message) self.debug_logs.append((status_code, message)) def log_debug(self, status_code, content): self.debug_logs.append((status_code, content)) class AwsCvsRestAPI(object): def __init__(self, module, timeout=60): self.module = module self.api_key = self.module.params['api_key'] self.secret_key = self.module.params['secret_key'] self.api_url = self.module.params['api_url'] self.verify = self.module.params['validate_certs'] self.timeout = timeout self.url = 'https://' + self.api_url + '/v1/' self.check_required_library() def check_required_library(self): if not HAS_REQUESTS: self.module.fail_json(msg=missing_required_lib('requests')) def send_request(self, method, api, params, json=None): ''' send http request and process reponse, including error conditions ''' url = self.url + api status_code = None content = None json_dict = None json_error = None error_details = None headers = { 'Content-type': "application/json", 'api-key': self.api_key, 'secret-key': self.secret_key, 'Cache-Control': "no-cache", } def get_json(response): ''' extract json, and error message if present ''' try: json = response.json() except ValueError: return None, None success_code = [200, 201, 202] if response.status_code not in success_code: error = json.get('message') else: error = None return json, error try: response = requests.request(method, url, headers=headers, timeout=self.timeout, json=json) status_code = response.status_code # If the response was successful, no Exception will be raised json_dict, json_error = get_json(response) except requests.exceptions.HTTPError as err: __, json_error = get_json(response) if json_error is None: error_details = str(err) except requests.exceptions.ConnectionError as err: error_details = str(err) except Exception as err: error_details = str(err) if json_error is not None: error_details = json_error return json_dict, error_details # If an error was reported in the json payload, it is handled below def get(self, api, params=None): method = 'GET' return self.send_request(method, api, params) def post(self, api, data, params=None): method = 'POST' return self.send_request(method, api, params, json=data) def patch(self, api, data, params=None): method = 'PATCH' return self.send_request(method, api, params, json=data) def put(self, api, data, params=None): method = 'PUT' return self.send_request(method, api, params, json=data) def delete(self, api, data, params=None): method = 'DELETE' return self.send_request(method, api, params, json=data) def get_state(self, jobId): """ Method to get the state of the job """ method = 'GET' response, status_code = self.get('Jobs/%s' % jobId) while str(response['state']) not in 'done': response, status_code = self.get('Jobs/%s' % jobId) return 'done'