# (c) 2012, Michael DeHaan # Copyright: (c) 2018, Ansible Project # GNU General Public License v3.0+ (see COPYING or https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.txt) from __future__ import (absolute_import, division, print_function) __metaclass__ = type import os import stat from ansible import context from ansible.cli import CLI from ansible.cli.arguments import option_helpers as opt_help from ansible.errors import AnsibleError from ansible.executor.playbook_executor import PlaybookExecutor from ansible.module_utils._text import to_bytes from ansible.playbook.block import Block from ansible.utils.display import Display from ansible.utils.collection_loader import AnsibleCollectionLoader, get_collection_name_from_path, set_collection_playbook_paths from ansible.plugins.loader import add_all_plugin_dirs display = Display() class PlaybookCLI(CLI): ''' the tool to run *Ansible playbooks*, which are a configuration and multinode deployment system. See the project home page (https://docs.ansible.com) for more information. ''' def init_parser(self): # create parser for CLI options super(PlaybookCLI, self).init_parser( usage="%prog [options] playbook.yml [playbook2 ...]", desc="Runs Ansible playbooks, executing the defined tasks on the targeted hosts.") opt_help.add_connect_options(self.parser) opt_help.add_meta_options(self.parser) opt_help.add_runas_options(self.parser) opt_help.add_subset_options(self.parser) opt_help.add_check_options(self.parser) opt_help.add_inventory_options(self.parser) opt_help.add_runtask_options(self.parser) opt_help.add_vault_options(self.parser) opt_help.add_fork_options(self.parser) opt_help.add_module_options(self.parser) # ansible playbook specific opts self.parser.add_argument('--list-tasks', dest='listtasks', action='store_true', help="list all tasks that would be executed") self.parser.add_argument('--list-tags', dest='listtags', action='store_true', help="list all available tags") self.parser.add_argument('--step', dest='step', action='store_true', help="one-step-at-a-time: confirm each task before running") self.parser.add_argument('--start-at-task', dest='start_at_task', help="start the playbook at the task matching this name") self.parser.add_argument('args', help='Playbook(s)', metavar='playbook', nargs='+') def post_process_args(self, options): options = super(PlaybookCLI, self).post_process_args(options) display.verbosity = options.verbosity self.validate_conflicts(options, runas_opts=True, fork_opts=True) return options def run(self): super(PlaybookCLI, self).run() # Note: slightly wrong, this is written so that implicit localhost # manages passwords sshpass = None becomepass = None passwords = {} # initial error check, to make sure all specified playbooks are accessible # before we start running anything through the playbook executor b_playbook_dirs = [] for playbook in context.CLIARGS['args']: if not os.path.exists(playbook): raise AnsibleError("the playbook: %s could not be found" % playbook) if not (os.path.isfile(playbook) or stat.S_ISFIFO(os.stat(playbook).st_mode)): raise AnsibleError("the playbook: %s does not appear to be a file" % playbook) b_playbook_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(to_bytes(playbook, errors='surrogate_or_strict'))) # load plugins from all playbooks in case they add callbacks/inventory/etc add_all_plugin_dirs(b_playbook_dir) b_playbook_dirs.append(b_playbook_dir) set_collection_playbook_paths(b_playbook_dirs) playbook_collection = get_collection_name_from_path(b_playbook_dirs[0]) if playbook_collection: display.warning("running playbook inside collection {0}".format(playbook_collection)) AnsibleCollectionLoader().set_default_collection(playbook_collection) # don't deal with privilege escalation or passwords when we don't need to if not (context.CLIARGS['listhosts'] or context.CLIARGS['listtasks'] or context.CLIARGS['listtags'] or context.CLIARGS['syntax']): (sshpass, becomepass) = self.ask_passwords() passwords = {'conn_pass': sshpass, 'become_pass': becomepass} # create base objects loader, inventory, variable_manager = self._play_prereqs() # (which is not returned in list_hosts()) is taken into account for # warning if inventory is empty. But it can't be taken into account for # checking if limit doesn't match any hosts. Instead we don't worry about # limit if only implicit localhost was in inventory to start with. # # Fix this when we rewrite inventory by making localhost a real host (and thus show up in list_hosts()) CLI.get_host_list(inventory, context.CLIARGS['subset']) # flush fact cache if requested if context.CLIARGS['flush_cache']: self._flush_cache(inventory, variable_manager) # create the playbook executor, which manages running the plays via a task queue manager pbex = PlaybookExecutor(playbooks=context.CLIARGS['args'], inventory=inventory, variable_manager=variable_manager, loader=loader, passwords=passwords) results = pbex.run() if isinstance(results, list): for p in results: display.display('\nplaybook: %s' % p['playbook']) for idx, play in enumerate(p['plays']): if play._included_path is not None: loader.set_basedir(play._included_path) else: pb_dir = os.path.realpath(os.path.dirname(p['playbook'])) loader.set_basedir(pb_dir) msg = "\n play #%d (%s): %s" % (idx + 1, ','.join(play.hosts), play.name) mytags = set(play.tags) msg += '\tTAGS: [%s]' % (','.join(mytags)) if context.CLIARGS['listhosts']: playhosts = set(inventory.get_hosts(play.hosts)) msg += "\n pattern: %s\n hosts (%d):" % (play.hosts, len(playhosts)) for host in playhosts: msg += "\n %s" % host display.display(msg) all_tags = set() if context.CLIARGS['listtags'] or context.CLIARGS['listtasks']: taskmsg = '' if context.CLIARGS['listtasks']: taskmsg = ' tasks:\n' def _process_block(b): taskmsg = '' for task in b.block: if isinstance(task, Block): taskmsg += _process_block(task) else: if task.action == 'meta': continue all_tags.update(task.tags) if context.CLIARGS['listtasks']: cur_tags = list(mytags.union(set(task.tags))) cur_tags.sort() if task.name: taskmsg += " %s" % task.get_name() else: taskmsg += " %s" % task.action taskmsg += "\tTAGS: [%s]\n" % ', '.join(cur_tags) return taskmsg all_vars = variable_manager.get_vars(play=play) for block in play.compile(): block = block.filter_tagged_tasks(all_vars) if not block.has_tasks(): continue taskmsg += _process_block(block) if context.CLIARGS['listtags']: cur_tags = list(mytags.union(all_tags)) cur_tags.sort() taskmsg += " TASK TAGS: [%s]\n" % ', '.join(cur_tags) display.display(taskmsg) return 0 else: return results @staticmethod def _flush_cache(inventory, variable_manager): for host in inventory.list_hosts(): hostname = host.get_name() variable_manager.clear_facts(hostname)